Plot Explained Spoilers guaranteed!
Plot Explained

Browse by genre

The Best Man (1964) movie poster

Plot Summary

The Best Man (1964) Plot Summary Explained

Release, runtime and language
1964 · 102 mins · English
Directed by
Franklin J. Schaffner
Starring
Howard K. Smith, Kevin McCarthy, Henry Fonda, Mahalia Jackson, Gore Vidal, Gene Raymond

Amid a chaotic party convention, five candidates compete for the presidential nomination. With no clear majority after the first ballot, the leading contenders must weigh how far they’re willing to go to secure the nomination and ultimately the White House, exposing their ambitions and alliances.

On this page (5)
  1. 1 What happens: full plot
  2. 2 Plot questions answered
  3. 3 Movie threads
  4. 4 Movies like The Best Man
  5. 5 Every angle

Full plot summary · contains spoilers

What Happens in The Best Man: Full Plot Summary

The whole story of The Best Man (1964) explained, from the opening scene to the final frame: every key event, every twist and what it all adds up to. Read it as a quick recap before the sequel, to check a scene you missed, or to finally understand what really happened.

In May 1964, former Secretary of State William Russell [Henry Fonda] and Senator Joe Cantwell [Cliff Robertson] emerge as the two leading contenders for the presidential nomination of their unnamed party. Russell is portrayed as a principled intellectual, but his personal life casts a shadow: his past indiscretions and a strained marriage to Alice Russell [Margaret Leighton] complicate his image, and a prior nervous breakdown lingers over his public bearing. Cantwell presents himself as a ruthless, populist anti-communist who promises to close the missile gap and win the presidency by any means necessary. He thrives on aggression and bold tactics, and his willingness to go to great lengths to secure the nomination makes him a formidable rival. Neither man trusts the other, and both question the other’s fitness to lead the country.

At the nominating convention in Los Angeles, the aging but pragmatic former President Art Hockstader [Lee Tracy] holds the deciding influence. He would rather see Russell succeed, yet he is wary of Russell’s indecision and strict-principled stance; Cantwell’s hard-edged toughness and readiness to do whatever it takes begin to appeal to him. The pivotal turn comes when Cantwell privately attacks Russell using illegally obtained psychological reports, a tactic arranged by Don Cantwell [Gore Vidal], his brother and campaign manager. Hockstader withholds endorsement from both men, choosing not to commit to either side. He also distributes a tantalizing offer: the vice-presidential slot to the three minor candidates still in play—Senator Oscar Anderson [Richard Arlen], Governor John Merwin [William R. Ebersol], and Governor T. T. Claypoole [John Henry Faulk].

Behind the scenes, Sheldon Bascomb [Shelley Berman], a wartime acquaintance of Cantwell, becomes a pawn in a smear campaign. Cantwell’s rivals push Bascomb to testify about Cantwell’s past, and when Bascomb is confronted by Cantwell, the confrontation escalates into a back-and-forth that places Russell’s team under pressure to retaliate with smear tactics. Russell resists, and Cantwell recognizes that Russell does not have the stomach for such dirty tricks. As the balloting progresses, neither candidate secures a majority, though Cantwell maintains a slender lead.

The endgame arrives when Russell’s circle suggests leveraging the allegations, yet Russell refuses to cross that line. In a dramatic sequence, Cantwell offers Russell the second spot on his ticket, only for Russell to turn the offer down. Instead, he endorses Merwin by releasing his delegates and urging them to consolidate behind Merwin, who ultimately clinches the nomination.

> the missile gap

This portrait of ambition, principle, temptation, and power unfolds with a clinical, observational tone, highlighting how personal flaws, strategic partnerships, and hardball politics collide at a moment when the country’s leadership is being decided.

Last updated: October 09, 2025 at 09:20

Was this helpful?

Plot questions answered

The Best Man Plot Explained: Your Questions Answered

The questions people ask most about The Best Man (1964): what happens in the confusing scenes, why the characters do what they do, the twists, hidden details and what the ending means. Each answer contains spoilers.

Q1

Why does William Russell refuse to use the smear campaign against Cantwell?

Russell is portrayed as a principled intellectual who refuses to compromise his moral integrity. When his aides suggest using the Sheldon Bascomb allegations about Cantwell's past, Russell resists the temptation, recognizing that engaging in such tactics would make him indistinguishable from his opponent. This principled stance ultimately costs him the nomination but preserves his character.

Foreshadowing: Earlier scenes establish Russell as a man of strict principles, contrasting sharply with Cantwell's ruthless approach.

  • william russell
  • smear campaign
  • bascomb
  • political ethics
  • integrity
Q2

Why does former President Hockstader refuse to endorse either candidate?

Hockstader is wary of both candidates: he recognizes Russell's indecision and rigid principled stance as potential weaknesses for a president, while Cantwell's hard-edged ruthlessness troubles him despite its effectiveness. He refuses to become a tool for either side and maintains neutrality, even as the race becomes increasingly contentious.

Foreshadowing: Hockstader's warning about the risks of both approaches hints at his ultimate refusal to commit.

  • art hockstader
  • endorsement
  • convention
  • party politics
Q3

Why does Joe Cantwell use illegal psychological reports against Russell?

Cantwell relies on aggressive, any-means-necessary tactics to secure the nomination. He orders his brother and campaign manager Don Cantwell to obtain and use illegally acquired psychological reports about Russell's past nervous breakdown, hoping to destroy Russell's credibility and character in the eyes of delegates.

Foreshadowing: Cantwell's reputation as a ruthless populist who promises to win by any means necessary establishes his willingness to use dirty tricks.

  • joe cantwell
  • psychological reports
  • russell
  • blackmail
  • illegal tactics
Q4

Why does Russell reject Cantwell's VP offer and endorse Merwin instead?

Russell refuses to join Cantwell's ticket because he finds Cantwell's smear tactics and backroom bargaining unacceptable. Rather than accept the vice-presidential spot as a compromise, Russell releases his delegates and urges them to support Governor John Merwin, blocking Cantwell's path to victory and ensuring a more principled candidate advances.

Foreshadowing: Russell has consistently refused to engage in dirty politics throughout the film, making this rejection consistent with his character.

  • russell
  • cantwell
  • merwin
  • vp offer
  • nomination
  • delegates
Q5

What is the missile gap referenced in the film?

The missile gap was a perceived discrepancy in nuclear missile capabilities between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War. Cantwell uses this as a central campaign issue, promising to close the gap and win the presidency by projecting strength, appealing to voters' national security fears.

Foreshadowing: Cantwell's populist anti-communist platform emphasizes military strength and toughness as essential qualities for leadership.

  • missile gap
  • cold war
  • cantwell
  • national security
  • campaign issue
Q6

What would the Sheldon Bascomb allegations have revealed about Cantwell?

Sheldon Bascomb could potentially link Cantwell to homosexual activity during his World War II service in Alaska. This information represented a devastating smear weapon that Russell's team could have used to derail Cantwell's campaign, but Russell ultimately refused to deploy it.

Foreshadowing: Cantwell's rivals push Bascomb to testify, creating a looming threat that could have derailed Cantwell's momentum.

  • sheldon bascomb
  • cantwell
  • allegations
  • smear
  • homosexuality
  • wwii
Q7

Why is Russell's past nervous breakdown significant to voters?

Russell carries the shadow of a prior nervous breakdown, which Cantwell exploits using illegal psychological reports. This vulnerability challenges Russell's image as a steady, capable leader and provides Cantwell with ammunition to question Russell's fitness to handle the pressures of the presidency.

Foreshadowing: Russell is described as having a nervous breakdown that lingers over his public bearing from the film's opening.

  • russell
  • nervous breakdown
  • psychological reports
  • fitness to lead
  • cantwell attack
Q8

How does John Merwin secure the presidential nomination?

Merwin wins when Russell releases his delegates and explicitly endorses him instead of accepting Cantwell's VP offer. This dramatic realignment causes delegates to swing behind Merwin, propelling the dark horse candidate to victory. The move represents Russell's final strategic play to block Cantwell rather than pursue personal advancement.

Foreshadowing: Hockstader had offered VP slots to the three minor candidates, including Merwin, hinting at their potential viability.

  • john merwin
  • nomination
  • delegates
  • russell endorsement
  • dark horse
Q9

Why does the convention remain deadlocked through multiple ballots?

Neither Russell nor Cantwell can secure a majority of delegates despite several ballots. Russell's principled appeal resonates with some delegates, while Cantwell's relentless tactics and blackmail maintain his slender lead. The deadlock exposes the fundamental divide between the two candidates' approaches to politics.

Foreshadowing: The first ballot shows neither candidate with enough votes, establishing the stalemate that drives the film's tension.

  • convention
  • deadlock
  • ballots
  • delegates
  • russell
  • cantwell
Q10

What makes Russell and Cantwell such bitter rivals?

Russell and Cantwell represent opposing philosophies: Russell is a principled intellectual who resists dirty tactics, while Cantwell is a ruthless populist willing to use blackmail and fear. Neither trusts the other, and both question the other's fitness to lead. Their rivalry defines the entire race, with each man's character and methods constantly tested against the other's.

Foreshadowing: From the opening, both men emerge as frontrunners with serious vulnerabilities that make them vulnerable to each other's attacks.

  • russell
  • cantwell
  • rivalry
  • philosophy
  • politics
  • nomination

Movie threads

More Movies Like The Best Man, by Mood & Story

Curated lists built around what makes The Best Man tick: the same mood, the same kind of story or the same emotional payoff. Each list explains why these movies belong together.

Procedural Political Dramas with High-Stakes Betrayal like The Best Man

Stories of power struggles and moral compromises within tense political systems. If you liked the tense convention politics and moral quandaries in The Best Man, explore more movies like it. This list features similar political dramas and riveting stories about power struggles, backroom deals, and the personal costs of ambition in high-stakes settings.

  • tense
  • strategic
  • cynical
  • observational
  • morally conflicted
  • anxious
  • Tone: tense, cynical, observational
  • Pacing: steady, procedural
Why these movies?

The story pattern: The narrative follows a procedural, often step-by-step unfolding of a political contest or institutional crisis. Tension builds not from action, but from strategic revelations, ethical dilemmas, and the suspense of who will outmaneuver whom. Character arcs typically involve a confrontation between idealism and the pragmatic, often corrupting, demands of power.

Why they belong together: Movies are grouped here by their shared focus on the 'how' of power—the processes, negotiations, and betrayals. They create a specific kind of intellectual and ethical tension, appealing to viewers who enjoy observing complex strategies and the moral decay that can accompany the pursuit of influence.

Movies with Bittersweet Endings After a Costly Moral Victory like The Best Man

Characters preserve their integrity but sacrifice their ambitions, leading to a pragmatic resolution. Find films with endings similar to The Best Man, where characters choose integrity over ambition. If you liked the bittersweet conclusion, these movies explore similar themes of moral compromise and pyrrhic victories, featuring stories where doing the right thing leads to a satisfying yet poignant resolution.

  • bittersweet
  • morally conflicted
  • poignant
  • thought-provoking
  • cynical
  • idealistic
  • Tone: bittersweet, morally conflicted
  • Pacing: steady, character-driven
Why these movies?

The story pattern: The central conflict forces the main character to choose between achieving a deeply desired goal through unethical means or maintaining their principles at the expense of success. The narrative arc culminates in this choice, resulting in an ending that feels simultaneously righteous and disappointing—a personal win but a pragmatic, sometimes unsatisfying, real-world result.

Why they belong together: These films are connected by a specific emotional and thematic payoff. They explore the complex price of integrity and deliver an ending that is emotionally resonant precisely because it is not a simple, happy conclusion. They appeal to viewers who appreciate nuanced resolutions that reflect real-world compromises.

If you liked this

Movies Like The Best Man

Similar movies to The Best Man: the same genre, themes or kind of story. Each one comes with its own plot summary, timeline and ending explained.

Browse all movie summaries

Every angle

The Best Man (1964) Explained: Plot, Timeline & Characters

Everything about The Best Man in one place: what happens in the plot summary, the timeline in chronological order, the characters and meaning and a spoiler-free summary. What's After the Movie adds the cast, box office and post-credit scenes.

Coming soon on iOS and Android

The Plot Explained Movie Summary App

Plot summaries, endings explained and timelines on your phone. Catch up on any movie in minutes, save your favorites and never miss a twist again.

Be the first to know when we launch. Your email stays private, always.

Learn more about the app