The Pursuit of Happiness

The Pursuit of Happiness

Year: 1971

Runtime: 93 mins

Language: English

Director: Robert Mulligan

Drama

William Popper, the son of a stockbroker, is profoundly disillusioned with the system that raised him. After accidentally hitting a pedestrian with his car, he could prove his innocence, yet his contempt drives him to accept a manslaughter sentence, using the punishment as a statement against the world he despises.

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Timeline & Setting – The Pursuit of Happiness (1971)

Explore the full timeline and setting of The Pursuit of Happiness (1971). Follow every major event in chronological order and see how the environment shapes the story, characters, and dramatic tension.

Time period

Location

Connecticut, USA, New York City, USA

The story moves from a rain-soaked city center to the Connecticut suburbs and back toward urban theatres and universities. It centers on a young college student whose actions set off a chain of legal and personal consequences. The setting blends metropolitan pressure with an affluent family environment that shapes the decisions made.

🏙️ Urban 🚗 Road trip 🗽 NYC vicinity

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 15:14

Main Characters – The Pursuit of Happiness (1971)

Meet the key characters of The Pursuit of Happiness (1971), with detailed profiles, motivations, and roles in the plot. Understand their emotional journeys and what they reveal about the film’s deeper themes.

William Popper (Michael Sarrazin)

A college student whose impulsive decision after the accident triggers a chain of legal troubles. He grapples with guilt, bravado, and competing loyalties as he navigates his girlfriend, his father, and the courtroom.

🎓 College student 💼 Wealthy background ⚖️ Legal trouble

Jane Kauffman (Barbara Hershey)

William’s girlfriend who becomes entangled in the aftermath of the accident. She oscillates between frustration with William and concern for his wellbeing, shaping the emotional core of his decisions.

💑 Romantic interest ⚖️ Moral tension 🧭 Influence

Ruth Lawrence (Aunt Ruth)

William's aunt who persuades him to drive to see his father, setting the plot in motion. She embodies a blend of family influence and pragmatic concern, contributing to the pressures on William.

👪 Family ties 💰 Influence 🗣️ Persuasion

Detective Cromie

The detective who questions William after the hit-and-run and discovers his lack of license and insurance. He represents the formal, procedural response to the tragedy.

🕵️‍♂️ Investigation 🧩 Clues 🔎 Police procedure

John Popper (Arthur Hill)

William's father, a wealthy figure whose arrival with the lawyer underscores the family’s status and influence in the case.

👨‍👦 Family 💼 Wealth 🧭 Influence

Melvin Lasher (Robert Klein)

William's friend who immediately asks for money when he appears, highlighting dynamics of wealth and opportunism in the social circle.

🤑 Wealth 🕴️ Opportunism 🧑‍🤝‍🧑 Friends

Mrs. Conroy (Maya Kenin)

The woman killed in the incident, referenced in the community and the burial of the dead, around whom the family’s responses swirl.

🪦 Victim 🏚️ Family reaction 🕊️ Remembrance

Mrs. Popper (Ruth White)

William's grandmother, who exerts authority over the household and mocks servants, revealing social attitudes and hypocrisy within the family.

👵 Family matriarch 💬 Gossip 🏛️ Class attitudes

James Moran (David Doyle)

A former senator and prison inmate who becomes a fellow inmate and shares the environment of the jail and its politics, highlighting the reach of public life into confinement.

🏛️ Politics 🧳 Incarceration 🎭 Public life

George Wilson (Gilbert Lewis)

A fellow inmate who is stabbed and killed, illustrating the danger and cruelty within the prison's shower scene.

🕶️ Prison life ⚔️ Violence 🗡️ Incarceration danger

2nd Guard (Charles Durning)

A guard who is part of the prison environment and appears in the jail scenes surrounding William's imprisonment.

👮‍♂️ Prison guard 🕯️ Security 🗝️ Authority

Judge Vogel (Barnard Hughes)

The judge who views William as negligent and disobedient, shaping the legal judgments and the film's moral framing.

⚖️ Judge 🧭 Judgment 👨‍⚖️ Authority

Tom Keller (District Attorney) (Tom Rosqui)

The district attorney who prosecutes the case, contributing to the legal pressure and public face of the charge.

🏛️ Prosecution ⚖️ Law 👔 Public office

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 15:14

Major Themes – The Pursuit of Happiness (1971)

Explore the central themes of The Pursuit of Happiness (1971), from psychological, social, and emotional dimensions to philosophical messages. Understand what the film is really saying beneath the surface.

🧭 Freedom

William’s flight from responsibility and his attempts to escape the consequences of the hit-and-run explore the pull between personal liberty and accountability. The pursuit of escape to Canada frames the narrative’s tension between independence and duty. Relationships with Jane, his family, and friends test loyalty as he weighs self-preservation against righting his mistake.

⚖️ Justice

The legal process pushes the drama from arrest to conviction for criminal negligence, shaping how the audience perceives guilt and liability. Courtroom questions and prosecutors’ disclosures highlight how narrative spin can influence judgment. The film exposes imperfections and ambiguities within the justice system.

💰 Class

The grandmother’s disdain for servants and the quick judgments about the dead woman reveal sharp social biases within the family circle. Wealth and status influence how characters respond to tragedy and maneuver around consequences. The pursuit to flee is entangled with old-money pretensions and moral responsibility.

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 15:14

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The Pursuit of Happiness Timeline

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