Burebista

Burebista

Year: 1980

Runtime: 142 mins

Language: Romanian

Director: Gheorghe Vitanidis

History

Chronicles the life of Dacian war‑leader Burebista, who reigned from 80 to 44 BC and forged a unified, powerful Dacian kingdom. Despite relentless pressure from neighboring Celtic warlords and the Greek city‑states along the Black Sea coast, he consolidated territories, reinforced defenses, and left a lasting legacy of strength and resistance.

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Timeline – Burebista (1980)

Trace every key event in Burebista (1980) with our detailed, chronological timeline. Perfect for unpacking nonlinear stories, spotting hidden connections, and understanding how each scene builds toward the film’s climax. Whether you're revisiting or decoding for the first time, this timeline gives you the full picture.

1

Burebista Consolidates Dacia

The Dacian king Burebista unites the Dacian lords under a single banner, seeking to shield his realm from Rome. The high priest Deceneus persuades the nobles to swear allegiance and accept a centralized authority. This moment marks the birth of a structured, militarized Dacia.

Early expansion era (before Caesar) Dacia (Carpathian region)
2

Military Reforms

Burebista imposes a rigorous regime of military training to defend Dacia's borders. The new discipline strengthens the king's control over the armed forces. The move signals a professional, ready-to-fight state prepared for looming Roman pressure.

Shortly after consolidation Dacia
3

Refugees from Rome

Refugees arrive from Rome, including Calopor, a former gladiator who fought with Spartacus. He brings tales of slave uprisings and combat experience that inspire the Dacians. Burebista welcomes them, recognizing their military value.

Following consolidation Dacia
4

Caesar and Pompey Rise

Burebista learns of Julius Caesar's ambitions and the fierce rivalry with Pompey. He senses Rome's expanding reach could threaten Dacia's autonomy. The news shapes his cautious, future-facing strategy.

Caesar era pre-Gallic expansion Dacia / Roman world frontier
5

Requests for Help

Mithridates VI of Pontus and Greek states ask for Burebista's aid against Rome. He agrees to assist and dispatches Calopor to Greece to assess the situation. The alliance makes Dacia a rising player in Mediterranean power politics.

During Rome's expansion Greece and Pontus
6

Calopor in Greece

Calopor travels to Greece and encounters his former girlfriend Lydia, who has been forced to marry the Roman aristocrat Hybrida. Hybrida insists on games in his honor, pressuring Lydia and the city. Calopor prepares to act against Hybrida.

During Calopor's mission Greece
7

The Trident and Lydia's Death

In the arena, Calopor intends to strike at Hybrida. Hybrida pulls Lydia in front of the weapon, and she is killed by the trident. Horrified, Calopor seizes the moment and kills Hybrida, signaling the start of a broader uprising against Roman rule.

During the arena performance Greece (Gladiatorial arena)
8

Uprising and Victory

Calopor's act sparks a general uprising; Burebista's cavalry defeats the retreating Romans, turning the tide of battle. The Dacians celebrate a hard-won victory that solidifies Burebista's leadership. The Romans are pushed back, and Dacia gains breathing room.

Following the uprising Dacia / border regions
9

Roman News and Dacia's Role

A messenger reveals Mithridates has killed himself to avoid capture, but leaves a letter urging resistance. Pompey also writes requesting Burebista's help to curb Caesar. The dual news deepens Burebista's sense of Rome's unstoppable expansion.

After the victory Dacia
10

Boii Raid and Retaliation

The Celtic Boii raid Dacia, enslaving villagers with the help of a Dacian traitor. Burebista learns the raid's success hinged on guards being drunk, and orders the destruction of grapevines to deny the Celts prosperity. He seeks to negotiate, hoping to avoid a costly war.

Mid period before eclipse Dacia-Gallic frontier
11

Standoff with Breza

Breza the druid fans fanaticism and refuses to negotiate. The looming war threatens to weaken both sides and invite Caesar's invasion. Deceneus warns that a solar eclipse will compel the Celts to submit through fear of the gods.

Pre-eclipse Dacia and Celtic territories
12

The Solar Eclipse

During the eclipse, Burebista uses the prophecy to intimidate the Celts and force their surrender. The Celts capitulate and release their captives, while Breza flees. Calopor pursues Breza into a building, where Breza stabs him. In his dying moment, Calopor reveals that he is Burebista's illegitimate son, and Breza is captured and executed by being thrown into the altar pyre of Epona.

During the eclipse Dacia
13

Consolidation and Outlook

With the Celts subjugated, Burebista consolidates a strong, unified kingdom that stands against Rome. He weighs Rome's ambitions and the potential for further expansion, especially into Dacia. The realm's unity appears resilient, even as external threats loom.

Post-eclipse Dacia
14

Caesar's Rise and the End of Threat

In Gaul, Caesar proclaims conquest and expands Roman territory, signaling the growing pressure toward Dacia. After defeating Pompey, Caesar's campaign would soon reach Dacia, but the Roman general's assassination abruptly ends that trajectory. Burebista contemplates mortality and insists that the unity he forged can outlast even kings, gazing over the mountains as his head merges with the rock that opened the film.

Late 1st century BC Gaul / Roman world
15

Final Vision

The film closes with Burebista's vision of an immortal nation, as Deceneus notes the transience of life and the king's influence on the land. His form seems to merge with the rock from the opening shot, symbolizing a permanent bond between ruler and landscape. The legend of Dacia's unity endures beyond the man who forged it.

End of film Dacia, Carpathians

Last Updated: October 09, 2025 at 14:51

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