Beyond a Reasonable Doubt

Beyond a Reasonable Doubt

Year: 1956

Runtime: 80 mins

Language: English

Director: Fritz Lang

CrimeDramaThrillers and murder mysteriesSuspenseful crime thrillersIntriguing and suspenseful murder mysteries

A newspaper publisher, determined to show that circumstantial evidence is unreliable, convinces his son‑in‑law Tom to stage a hoax. Tom plants false clues implicating him in the murder of a nightclub dancer, aiming to trap city’s hardline district attorney. After Tom’s conviction, the publisher plans to reveal the ruse and humiliate DA.

Warning: spoilers below!

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Timeline – Beyond a Reasonable Doubt (1956)

Trace every key event in Beyond a Reasonable Doubt (1956) with our detailed, chronological timeline. Perfect for unpacking nonlinear stories, spotting hidden connections, and understanding how each scene builds toward the film’s climax. Whether you're revisiting or decoding for the first time, this timeline gives you the full picture.

1

Spencer recruits Tom for a death-penalty hoax

Austin Spencer, a wealthy newspaper publisher, uses his influence to push an ambitious plan against the death penalty. He convinces Tom Garrett, his daughter Susan's fiancé, to participate in a staged investigation designed to trap Tom in a murder conviction. The goal is to expose the DA and prove how easily circumstantial evidence can secure a death sentence.

early planning phase Spencer's mansion
2

Tom starts undercover research and romance

Tom immerses himself in Patty Gray's world, researching the case by romancing one of her former fellow dancers. He collects details and builds a plausible backstory to support the hoax without arousing suspicion. The undercover work marks the transition from planning to active execution of the scheme.

early investigation phase Patty Gray's circle and nightclub
3

Tom is arrested during the staged confrontation

As part of the pretext, Tom is arrested while seemingly attacking the dancer. The authorities are prompted to investigate Patty Gray's murder, and the staged evidence begins to pull together. The arrest marks the first concrete step toward Tom's conviction under the hoax.

shortly after planning city police station
4

Tom is convicted and sentenced to death

The physical evidence that Spencer and Tom planted convinces the court of Tom's guilt. He is convicted and condemned to death for Patty Gray's murder, seemingly validating the hoax's premise. Spencer prepares to reveal the setup as a political stand against capital punishment.

shortly after conviction courthouse
5

Spencer dies in a car accident

On the way to present exonerating evidence, Spencer is killed in a car crash. The staged photos and receipts used to support the setup are burned beyond recognition in the fiery wreck. With his death, the planned reveal loses its primary orchestrator.

en route to evidence presentation highway
6

Tom on death row; Susan fights in the press

Left without Spencer, Tom remains on death row and presses the DA to admit the evidence was planted. Susan, now running the newspaper, publishes an editorial blasting the DA and backing Tom's story, fueling public support for a case review. The public campaign begins to shift the political climate around the case.

days after conviction death row / newsroom
7

Judge considers reopening; ultimately refuses

The editorial and growing public pressure prompt the trial judge to consider reopening the case. After reviewing the new public sentiment and arguments, the judge decides against retrial, maintaining the status quo while the truth remains contested. The legal deadlock deepens as new evidence circulates.

shortly after editorial courtroom / judge's chambers
8

Handwritten statement raises the hoax's credibility

A handwritten note left by Spencer, to be read if he dies, is discovered just hours before Tom's execution. The document confirms the possibility that the murder case could be a carefully constructed hoax and lends credence to Tom's claim of planted evidence. The discovery injects a fragile hope into Tom's remaining appeals.

hours before execution Spencer's desk
9

DA Thompson frees Tom in light of new facts

With the note in hand and public pressure mounting, DA Thompson admits he was wrong and orders Tom's release. A governor's pardon is announced, signaling an official reversal and the potential for exoneration. The case appears to reach a pivotal turning point.

moments after note discovery DA's office
10

Tom confesses Emma's identity to Susan

Shortly before the pardon, Tom tells Susan the real name of the victim and reveals that he was the killer who murdered his estranged wife, Emma. Susan realizes Tom's guilt and faces a moral dilemma about whether to expose the truth. The revelation jeopardizes the forthcoming pardon and their relationship.

hours before press conference Susan's home
11

Susan wrestles with exposing the truth

Tormented, Susan contemplates reporting Tom's confession but struggles to act on it. She attempts to reach the governor by phone to reveal the full truth, yet she cannot bring herself to follow through. The newsroom atmosphere becomes tense as the final decision looms.

moments before press conference Susan's newsroom
12

Pardon canceled; governor reverses decision

During the scheduled pardon press conference, a call to the governor arrives that reveals Susan's conflict. He cancels the pardon as the truth comes to light, and Tom is led away to face an uncertain fate. The political narrative collapses under the weight of the revealed murder.

at the moment of the press conference press conference room
13

Tom is taken away to be executed

With the pardon withdrawn, Tom is escorted to the prison and eventually led to execution later that night. The hoax's perverse success is overshadowed by the real tragedy of his crime and the tumultuous revelations that followed. Susan's decision remains unresolved in the public eye as the film closes.

that night prison

Last Updated: October 09, 2025 at 14:03

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Characters, Settings & Themes in Beyond a Reasonable Doubt

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