Gandhi

Gandhi

Year: 1983

Runtime: 191 min

Language: English

Director: Richard Attenborough

BiographyDramaHistory

This biographical drama portrays the remarkable life of Mohandas Gandhi and his unwavering commitment to nonviolent resistance against British colonial rule. Initially facing doubt and opposition from officials like Lord Irwin, Gandhi's persistent and courageous actions inspire a movement that captures global attention and propels India towards its independence. The film explores his philosophy and the significant impact he had on a nation's struggle for freedom.

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Timeline – Gandhi (1983)

Trace every key event in Gandhi (1983) with our detailed, chronological timeline. Perfect for unpacking nonlinear stories, spotting hidden connections, and understanding how each scene builds toward the film’s climax. Whether you're revisiting or decoding for the first time, this timeline gives you the full picture.

1

Gandhi's Assassination

On 30 January 1948, while on his way to an evening prayer service, Gandhi is approached by a visitor named Nathuram Godse. Without warning, Godse shoots Gandhi point blank in the chest, to which Gandhi famously exclaims, 'Oh, God!' before collapsing.

30 January 1948
2

Gandhi's Last Moments

In his final moments, Gandhi is surrounded by close companions, Manu and Abha, who witness his death. His passing is met with immense sorrow as millions of people gather to mourn the loss of a leader who transformed the world.

3

State Funeral

Gandhi's state funeral is attended by countless dignitaries including Jawaharlal Nehru and Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. The procession highlights the profound impact of Gandhi's life, as people from all walks of life pay their respects to the man known for his non-violent approach to resistance.

4

Thrown Off the Train

In 1893, a 23-year-old Gandhi faces discrimination when he is forcibly removed from a South African train for sitting in a first-class compartment, despite holding a valid ticket. This incident marks a pivotal moment that ignites his commitment to fight for the rights of Indians in a segregated society.

1893 South Africa
5

Beginning of Non-Violent Protest

After conversing with Khan, Gandhi realizes the oppressive nature of apartheid laws against Indians. He begins a campaign of non-violent protest by burning the passes issued by the British, demonstrating his steadfast commitment to peaceful resistance even in the face of police brutality.

South Africa
6

Establishing an Ashram

Gandhi establishes an ashram aimed at creating a utopian society devoid of caste distinctions and promoting religious freedom. However, this vision meets resistance from his wife Kasturba, illustrating the personal challenges Gandhi faces while pursuing broader social change.

South Africa
7

Victorious Return to India

In 1915, after successfully leading the struggle for Indian rights in South Africa, Gandhi returns to India, where he is hailed as a national hero. Encouraged by leaders such as Nehru and Patel, he is drawn into the fight for India's independence from British colonial rule.

1915 India
8

The Champaran Movement

Gandhi learns of the oppressive conditions faced by farmers in Champaran, forced to grow indigo for British landlords. Engaging with the farmers, he organizes a peaceful protest, leading to significant gains as the British government is pressured to repeal unjust laws affecting the agrarian community.

Champaran, India
9

The Quit India Movement

Gandhi launches the Quit India movement in 1942, calling for an end to British rule. This campaign gathers massive public support, yet faces severe backlash and repression, culminating in Gandhi's arrest, demonstrating the high stakes of his non-violent resistance.

1942
10

The Salt March

In 1930, Gandhi leads the Salt March, protesting the British salt tax by walking over 240 miles to the sea to make salt. This symbolic act of defiance not only undermines British authority but also inspires a nationwide movement for independence.

1930 Dandi, India
11

Post-War Tensions

After World War II, tensions rise regarding India's future as the British contemplate partition based on religious lines. Gandhi heavily opposes this division, advocating for unity and peace amidst growing sectarian violence between Hindus and Muslims.

India
12

Hunger Strike for Peace

In response to escalating violence during the Partition, Gandhi undertakes a hunger strike, refusing to eat until the violence ceases. His dedication to peace ultimately leads to a temporary halt in communal riots, showcasing his enduring influence as a leader.

13

Historical Partition

With the partition of India in 1947, communal violence erupts, leading to the largest mass migration in history. Caught in the turmoil, Gandhi's efforts to mediate and foster understanding among communities exemplify his relentless commitment to peace and harmony.

1947
14

Death and Cremation

Following his assassination, Gandhi is cremated, and his ashes are scattered in the sacred Ganga River. This act symbolizes the lasting impact of his teachings on non-violence and his enduring legacy as the father of the nation.

Ganga River, India
15

Legacy of Peace

Even after his death, Gandhi's philosophy and methods continue to inspire movements for peace and justice worldwide. His commitment to non-violence and unity remains a guiding principle for future generations seeking social change.

Last Updated: May 26, 2025 at 22:02

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Gandhi Summary

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Gandhi Summary

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Characters, Settings & Themes in Gandhi

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