Year: 2021
Runtime: 97 min
Language: English
Director: Florian Zeller
As an 80-year-old man resists help and fiercely maintains his independence, his daughter struggles to support him while protecting their bond. The lines of reality become increasingly blurred as memories resurface, prompting profound questions about identity and the impact of aging. The film explores the complexities of family relationships and the challenges of confronting mortality and the fragility of the human mind.
Warning: spoilers below!
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Read the complete plot breakdown of The Father (2021), including all key story events, major twists, and the ending explained in detail. Discover what really happened—and what it all means.
Anne, portrayed by Olivia Colman, pays a visit to her father, Anthony, played by Anthony Hopkins, in his apartment after he becomes increasingly agitated with his current caretaker. Anthony struggles with dementia, frequently forgetting significant life events and misplacing items within his own home, including his watch, which he insists is often stolen. During this visit, he surprises Anne with the news that he believes she is still married to James, leaving Anne perplexed as she reveals she has been divorced for five years and is planning to move to Paris with her new boyfriend.
The following day, Anthony encounters a perplexing situation when a stranger named Paul, portrayed by Mark Gatiss, seems to have taken up residence in his flat. Paul’s assertion that they live together with Anne only adds to Anthony’s confusion. Upon Anne’s return from the market with dinner, she appears as another woman, Olivia Williams, which frustrates Anthony even more. In the midst of this chaos, Anne arranges for a new caretaker, Laura, played by Imogen Poots. When Anthony meets Laura, he claims a storied past as a dancer and insists he’s self-sufficient, yet he is unable to shake the feeling that Laura resembles his daughter, Lucy, who he hasn’t spoken of for months, although he cannot recall why.
As the narrative unfolds, Anne takes Anthony to a doctor, who questions his memory. Denying any issues, Anthony goes on to boast about Lucy, who he believes is a talented painter. When Laura expresses her sympathy regarding Lucy’s accident, Anthony is taken aback, claiming he has no knowledge of any such incident. Through a series of disorienting events, it slowly becomes evident that Anthony has been residing in Anne and Paul’s flat for an extended period, trapped in his own fading reality.
Tensions peak one evening when Anne returns home with dinner and she and Paul argue over a canceled vacation to Italy due to Anthony’s earlier erratic behavior. Paul expresses his frustration, questioning how long Anthony intends to impose on their lives, leading to an emotionally charged confrontation that leaves Anthony in tears.
In the subsequent scenes, Anthony’s confusion deepens as he wakes up in a hospital corridor, haunted by visions of Lucy, whom he realizes tragically died in a car accident. He is left grappling with the loss in a nursing home, where a nurse, Olivia Williams, compassionately informs him of Anne’s new life in Paris with Paul, while another caregiver, Mark Gatiss, checks on him too. This revelation pushes Anthony towards an emotional breakdown as he desperately longs for familiarity, lamenting his disconnection from reality, and he cries out for his mother, expressing his dread of “losing his leaves.” The film beautifully concludes with imagery of leaves rustling in the trees, a poignant metaphor for Anthony’s deteriorating grasp on the world around him.
Last Updated: November 16, 2024 at 14:15
Still wondering what the ending of The Father (2021) really means? Here’s a spoiler-heavy breakdown of the final scene, major twists, and the deeper themes that shape the film’s conclusion.
At the end of The Father, Anthony is shown in an assisted living facility, where his grasp on reality has completely deteriorated. The film’s final scenes are emotionally intense, with Anthony overwhelmed by a memory of his mother, expressing a deep sense of loss and confusion. He confides in Catherine, the nurse caring for him, that he feels he’s “losing all his leaves,” a poignant expression that signifies his sense of slipping away from the moments and memories that once defined him. As tears roll down his face and he clings to her, she reassures him that everything will be okay and that they will go for a walk later, even though neither of them truly understands if that will happen. The camera then gently drifts outside his window to observe the trees, their leaves rustling, symbolizing the ongoing cycle of life and growth despite Anthony’s fading consciousness.
The film’s structure, which blurs the lines between reality and Anthony’s perceptions, leaves viewers questioning what is real and what is a product of his dementia. Scenes where Anthony misremembers faces or experiences imagined assaults emphasize his confusion and vulnerability. For example, he perceives his daughter Anne as Catherine and his son-in-law Paul as Bill, and in some moments, he believes he is being attacked or mistreated—though these are often projections of his mind. He also repeatedly brings up his deceased younger daughter Lucy, especially how much she resembles his current caregiver, despite her having died after a serious accident he cannot remember clearly. This recurring focus on Lucy and the hallucinations or nightmares involving her represent his ongoing grief and unresolved feelings.
It is left ambiguous what truly happened to Anthony—whether he died in the moments shown or another part of his mind is creating that illusion. The final scene does not provide a definitive answer, but the overarching message suggests that Anthony’s journey is more about his internal experience than his physical death. The ending, with the peaceful image of the trees, hints at the inevitability of life’s ongoing cycle and a form of quiet acceptance. Amid the heartbreak, the film emphasizes that even in his final days, Anthony’s life was meaningful, filled with love and loss, just like the cycle of leaves on a tree—constantly changing yet enduring.
Ultimately, The Father explores dementia as a labyrinth of the mind, capturing its disorienting and heartbreaking effects. The visual metaphor of the rustling leaves signifies hope amidst despair—life goes on, with growth and cycles, even when the individual can no longer hold on to reality or memories. The ending leaves us with a haunting reflection on the fragility of human existence and the resilience of life’s ongoing story, long after the final scene fades away.
Last Updated: June 25, 2025 at 08:57
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