Jefferson in Paris

Jefferson in Paris

Year: 1995

Runtime: 139 min

Language: English

Director: James Ivory

BiographyDramaHistoryRomance

While serving as the American ambassador to France in the 1780s, Thomas Jefferson, still mourning his wife, becomes entangled in a passionate relationship with artist Maria Cosway. His personal life is further complicated by the arrival of his daughter and her enslaved companion, Sally Hemings. Navigating the lavish world of 18th-century Paris, Jefferson must reconcile his duties, his desires, and the challenging realities of love, family, and the societal constraints of the era.

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Timeline – Jefferson in Paris (1995)

Trace every key event in Jefferson in Paris (1995) with our detailed, chronological timeline. Perfect for unpacking nonlinear stories, spotting hidden connections, and understanding how each scene builds toward the film’s climax. Whether you're revisiting or decoding for the first time, this timeline gives you the full picture.

1

Arrival in Paris

Thomas Jefferson arrives in Paris in 1784 as the United States Minister to France, accompanied by his eldest daughter, Martha 'Patsy.' This marks the beginning of a significant period in Jefferson's life as he navigates the complexities of diplomacy and personal struggles during the early days of the French Revolution.

1784 Paris
2

Martha's Education

Upon settling in Paris, Jefferson enrolls Patsy in a Catholic academy for girls. Despite her Protestant background, the school allows her to maintain her beliefs, emphasizing Jefferson's commitment to his daughter's education and well-being in a foreign land.

1784 Catholic Academy, Paris
3

Financial Struggles

Jefferson faces significant financial challenges while in France, grappling with a debt-ridden Congress and seeking loans from Dutch bankers. This financial burden is further complicated by obligations to pay for French military aid received during the American Revolution.

1784-1789
4

Interactions with French Nobility

During his time in Paris, Jefferson mingles with key figures of the French court, including King Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette. These interactions illustrate his diplomatic efforts and his awareness of the growing tensions that would soon erupt into revolution.

1784-1789 Palace of Versailles, Paris
5

James Hemings' Transformation

James Hemings, Jefferson's educated slave, begins working alongside skilled chefs in Jefferson's kitchen. In France, where slavery is not recognized, he finds the confidence to seek compensation for his labor, marking a turning point in his life and awareness of his own rights.

1784-1789 Paris
6

Patsy's Homesickness

Patsy experiences deep homesickness and urges Jefferson to bring their younger daughter, Polly, to Paris. This moment highlights the family's struggle with separation and longing for home amidst their foreign experiences.

1784-1789
7

Polly's Arrival

When Polly finally arrives in Paris, she is accompanied by Jefferson's teenage slave and maidservant, Sally Hemings. This occasion reunites the family but also brings the complexities of their intertwined lives into focus.

1784-1789 Paris
8

Jefferson's Romantic Undertones

Jefferson engages in a romantic relationship with Maria Cosway, the wife of a nobleman. This relationship adds layers to Jefferson's character, showcasing his emotional struggles and the distractions from his political responsibilities.

1784-1789
9

Confrontation with Sally Hemings

A pivotal moment arises when Sally reveals she is pregnant, prompting Jefferson to promise emancipation for her and her children. This solemn promise, witnessed by Patsy, lays bare the moral complexities of Jefferson's relationships and responsibilities.

1784-1789
10

Departure from France

In 1789, Jefferson prepares to return to Virginia with his daughters and slaves as the French Revolution ignites. This departure signifies a transition back to American politics and Jefferson's impending involvement in shaping the nation.

1789 Paris
11

Political Career Begins

After his return to Virginia, Jefferson is invited by President Washington to join his Cabinet as Secretary of State. This position marks the beginning of his formal political career, influencing the new nation's direction.

1790 Virginia
12

Presidential Campaign

Jefferson embarks on a presidential campaign in 1796. Although he loses to John Adams, he remains politically active, eventually becoming Vice President and setting the stage for his future presidency.

1796
13

Presidency and Expansion

Serving as President from 1801, Jefferson advocates for the inclusion of new states and facilitates the Louisiana Purchase. His leadership expands the United States dramatically while navigating foreign threats with a calm yet determined approach.

1801-1809
14

Lasting Legacy

Jefferson's time in office solidifies his reputation as a complex figure in American history. He is remembered not only for his political achievements but also for his personal flaws, which reflect the contradictions of his ideals.

1801-1809
15

Final Reflections

The film concludes with reflections on Jefferson's controversial legacy, particularly regarding slavery and his relationship with Sally Hemings. These themes resonate with the ongoing discussions about his impact on American history and morality.

Last Updated: November 03, 2024 at 12:56

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Characters, Settings & Themes in Jefferson in Paris

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