Diary of a Chambermaid

Diary of a Chambermaid

Year: 1964

Runtime: 97 mins

Language: French

Director: Luis Buñuel

DramaCrimeComedyPolitics and human rightsEnduring stories of family and marital drama

Celestine takes a job as a chambermaid for the eccentric M. Monteil, his wife and her father; the patriarch’s death makes her consider quitting. After a young girl is raped and murdered, she becomes convinced that the Monteils’ groundskeeper Joseph is responsible and remains to prove it. Using her sexuality and the promise of marriage, she tries to force a confession, but the outcome diverges from her plan.

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Timeline & Setting – Diary of a Chambermaid (1964)

Explore the full timeline and setting of Diary of a Chambermaid (1964). Follow every major event in chronological order and see how the environment shapes the story, characters, and dramatic tension.

Time period

Late 1920s

The film unfolds in the years between the World Wars, a period of uneasy peace and shifting social norms in rural France. Old money households cling to rigid etiquette even as modern anxieties and nationalist currents shadow their world. Nationalist sentiment is hinted at through the anti-Semitic leaflets Joseph writes and the political rallies that punctuate the story.

Location

France, Provincial estate, Paris, Cherbourg

The primary setting is a provincial estate in late 1920s France, a quiet world of service staff and a controlling master. The household is run by Monsieur Rabour and his sharp-tongued wife, Madame Monteil, with a cook and a timid maid named Marianne, creating a microcosm of class tension. The surrounding countryside and a feud with the neighboring Captain Mauger—who dumps garbage on Rabour's land to lampoon Monteil—amplify the tension that drives the plot.

🏰 Estate 🇫🇷 France 🏞️ Rural setting

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 17:38

Main Characters – Diary of a Chambermaid (1964)

Meet the key characters of Diary of a Chambermaid (1964), with detailed profiles, motivations, and roles in the plot. Understand their emotional journeys and what they reveal about the film’s deeper themes.

Célestine (Jeanne Moreau)

An elegant and perceptive Parisian chambermaid who enters a provincial estate seeking steady work. She moves through the household with a cautious poise, aware of the power dynamics between her employers and the staff. Her intelligence and social acumen enable her to pursue autonomy while navigating attention from men like Rabour and Joseph. As suspicion falls on Joseph, she pursues evidence and contemplates escape back to Paris.

💃 Charismatic 🧭 Calculating 🕊️ Resilient

Joseph (Georges Géret)

A fastidious groom who spends his evenings writing nationalist, anti-Semitic leaflets. He exerts a controlled, dangerous influence over the household and pursues Célestine with a blend of charm and menace. His fixation on desire, status, and control leads to violent lines and a possible murder. When the toe plate is found, he faces arrest and denial about wearing those shoes.

🕵️ Calculating 🗡️ Dangerous 🎯 Ambitious

Monsieur Rabour (Jean Ozenne)

The elderly patriarch who treats Célestine with a mix of favoritism and possessiveness. He defends her from his ambitious daughter and exerts control through small gestures and commands. His sudden death—clutching his boots—sends shock through the household and unravels the delicate balance of power. This loss exposes the underlying tensions and secrets within the estate.

👔 Patriarch 🧭 Dominant 🔒 Shielding

Madame Monteil (Françoise Lugagne)

The sharp, controlling mistress who runs the household and insists on strict propriety. Her distance from her husband and rigid management create a tense atmosphere ripe for resentment. She clashes with Rabour and his staff, shaping the social climate of the estate. Her role embodies how status and gender norms govern private life.

🎀 Elegant 🧭 Controlling 🧊 Distant

Captain Mauger (Daniel Ivernel)

A retired neighbor who embodies pride and a code of honor. He enters into a volatile dynamic with Madame Monteil and Rabour, and sees Célestine as an opportunity for social ascent. He is involved in the feud and reveals the town's murkier politics as he interacts with Rose. His proposal to Célestine and the shifting ends show his willingness to leverage relationships for security.

🗡️ Rival 💼 Status 🥃 Old Guard

Rose (Gilberte Géniat)

The former housekeeper who was fired by Mauger after years of service. Her absence lingers as a symbol of change in the household. She represents the quiet, loyal labor that sustains the estate.

🌹 Former maid 🕰️ Fallout 🤝 Loyalty

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 17:38

Major Themes – Diary of a Chambermaid (1964)

Explore the central themes of Diary of a Chambermaid (1964), from psychological, social, and emotional dimensions to philosophical messages. Understand what the film is really saying beneath the surface.

⚖️ Power

The estate operates as a theater of control, with Rabour, Monteil, and Joseph each wielding authority in different ways. Célestine navigates this power carefully, using charm and wit to shield herself from unwanted advances. Her actions highlight how authority can be used for both protection and domination. The plot's secrets and tensions constantly test who truly holds power.

💋 Desire

Desire threads through every relationship, complicating loyalties and blurring moral lines. Célestine's flirtations are strategic as she weighs risk against opportunity. Joseph's declaration of love masks possessiveness and calculation. The tension between attraction and exploitation drives the plot forward.

🏛️ Nationalism

Nationalist rhetoric and anti-Semitic leaflets reveal the era's political undercurrents. Joseph's writings and the right-wing rally show how politics infiltrates private life at the estate. Célestine's maneuvering of men collides with a troubling historical backdrop. The murder investigation becomes tangled with these currents.

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 17:38

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Diary of a Chambermaid Summary

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Diary of a Chambermaid Summary

Diary of a Chambermaid Timeline

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Diary of a Chambermaid Timeline

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