The Drum

The Drum

Year: 1938

Runtime: 104 mins

Language: English

Director: Zoltan Korda

WarAdventure

Against the backdrop of the British Raj’s Indian frontier, men clash for survival while women pursue love in a sweeping saga of conquest. The ruthless Prince Guhl (Raymond Massey) schemes to annihilate the British troops enjoying his palace’s hospitality. Loyal Prince Azim (Sabu) must alert the soldiers, using his drum to tap out a warning of Guhl’s treachery.

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Timeline & Setting – The Drum (1938)

Explore the full timeline and setting of The Drum (1938). Follow every major event in chronological order and see how the environment shapes the story, characters, and dramatic tension.

Time period

British Raj era

The story takes place during the British colonial era when imperial authorities governed large parts of India and negotiated treaties with local kingdoms. Frontier conflicts and political intrigue were common as the empire sought to maintain control over volatile borders. The action centers on a treaty with Tokot and the looming threat of rebellion, set against the backdrop of imperial administration in the late 19th to early 20th century.

Location

Northwest Frontier of India, Peshawar, Tokot, Durand Line

The film unfolds on the volatile Northwest Frontier of British India, near the Durand Line that separates imperial lands from tribal territories. Key locations include the frontier town of Peshawar and the kingdom of Tokot, described as four days’ march north of Peshawar. The region is rugged and politically tense, known for its tribal loyalties, forts, and colonial outposts.

🏔️ Frontier 🕊️ Colonialism 🗺️ Borderlands

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 19:05

Main Characters – The Drum (1938)

Meet the key characters of The Drum (1938), with detailed profiles, motivations, and roles in the plot. Understand their emotional journeys and what they reveal about the film’s deeper themes.

Captain Carruthers (Roger Livesey)

An undercover British captain tasked with tracking arms shipments and preventing an uprising on the frontier. He remains disciplined and resourceful under pressure, earning the respect of both his men and some local allies. His sense of duty and willingness to take risks drive the action forward.

🗡️ Soldier 🎖️ Duty 🛡️ Leadership

Mrs. Carruthers (Valerie Hobson)

Carruthers's wife, a steady, compassionate presence who helps bridge British and local communities. She demonstrates courage and moral resolve in the face of danger. Her loyalty to her husband and to the people around her underscores the human cost of imperial conflict.

❤️ Compassion 🤝 Bridge-builder 🧭 Loyalty

Prince Azim (Sabu)

The king's son who befriends Carruthers and Bill Holder and learns about duty beyond royal prerogatives. He shows resourcefulness and moral courage, choosing to warn his friends of the ambush even at personal risk.

👑 Heir 🧭 Identity 🛡️ Ally

Prince Ghul (Raymond Massey)

The king's brother who assassinates the king and schemes to overturn the throne. He embodies political cunning and the danger of rebellion, posing a direct threat to both the British forces and Tokot’s stability.

⚔️ Antagonist 🗡️ Conspiracy 👑 Usurper

Bill Holder (Desmond Tester)

A British drummer boy who befriends Azim and introduces him to music as a bridge between cultures. He provides youthful energy and acts as a symbol of innocent solidarity on the frontier.

🥁 Drummer 🧒 Youth 🛡️ Friend

Governor (Francis L. Sullivan)

The British official who signs the treaty with Tokot and oversees efforts to forestall rebellion. He must balance diplomacy with military necessity and face the consequences of a traitorous plot.

🏛️ Authority 🗺️ Diplomacy 🔒 Governance

Major Gregoff (Ronald Adam)

A senior military officer supporting the governor’s efforts to counter the rebellion and coordinate the relief response. He represents the disciplined, strategic side of the campaign.

🎖️ Officer 🪖 Strategy 🗡️ Duty

Lieut. Escott (David Tree)

A lieutenant who participates in the frontier operations and interacts with Carruthers and Azim. He embodies the procedural, rule-bound side of the mission.

🕊️ Lieutenant 🗺️ Strategy 🗡️ Duty

Wafadar (Roy Emerton)

A loyal guard figure on the frontier who represents the local forces aligned with Tokot and the stability of the king’s regime.

🛡️ Guard 🗡️ Loyal 🗺️ Frontier

Mullah (Michael Martin Harvey)

A local religious figure or advisor whose presence reflects the cultural and social landscape of Tokot’s region.

🕌 Cleric 🗨️ Advisor

Zarullah (Laurence Baskcomb)

A court or political figure within Tokot’s sphere who exerts influence over events behind the scenes.

🗡️ Rebel 👑 Courtier

Major Bond (Archibald Batty)

A military officer involved in the broader operations around the frontier conflict.

🎖️ Commander 🗡️ Duty

Mohammed Khan (Amid Taftazani)

A local nobleman whose role reflects Tokot’s political structure and intrigue at court.

👑 Noble 🗺️ Political

Dr. Murphy (Frederick Culley)

The doctor tending to injured soldiers and civilians amid the frontier battles, providing medical aid and counsel.

🩺 Doctor 🧪 Science

Herrick (Martin Walker)

A secondary figure in the frontier context who participates in the tense dynamic of the campaign.

🕵️ Investigator 🛡️ Support

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 19:05

Major Themes – The Drum (1938)

Explore the central themes of The Drum (1938), from psychological, social, and emotional dimensions to philosophical messages. Understand what the film is really saying beneath the surface.

🛡️ Duty

Duty drives decisions on both sides of the frontier. British officers balance personal risk with the mission to maintain order, while local leaders navigate obligations to their people. The film shows how steadfast duty can propel courageous acts and hard choices. This theme threads through negotiations, ambushes, and the final defense of those under threat.

🗡️ Loyalty

Loyalty tests loyalties: Ghul pretends to honor the treaty while engineering rebellion, and Azim remains loyal to his people while seeking a peaceful path. Carruthers and Azim forge a fragile alliance across cultural lines. The narrative explores how loyalty can be a source of strength and a catalyst for sacrifice. Choice and trust are pushed to the limit under siege and suspicion.

🌍 Identity

Azim embodies a cross-cultural identity, caught between his royal duties and his friendship with the British officer. He chooses to risk his life to warn friends, signaling his personal sense of belonging beyond lineage. The story suggests that identity can bridge worlds rather than force a split. The frontier setting heightens the stakes of that struggle.

🦁 Courage

Courage is shown in decisive actions under imminent danger, from the drum signal that saves lives to the frontline defense against the rebels. Carruthers and Azim push through fear to avert massacre and save as many as possible. The final battle tests resolve, rewarding bravery with a fragile peace and a new allegiance.

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 19:05

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The Drum Summary

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The Drum Timeline

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