The Purple Heart

The Purple Heart

Year: 1944

Runtime: 99 mins

Language: English

Director: Lewis Milestone

DramaWarWar and historical adventureMilitary combat and heroic soldiersBravery in War

A gripping tale of raw courage, it follows the crew of a bomber shot down during a raid over Tokyo early in World War II. After being captured, the men endure severe hardships in a Japanese prison camp, only to face the ultimate humiliation when they are tried and convicted as war criminals.

Warning: spoilers below!

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Timeline & Setting – The Purple Heart (1944)

Explore the full timeline and setting of The Purple Heart (1944). Follow every major event in chronological order and see how the environment shapes the story, characters, and dramatic tension.

Time period

April 1942

The events occur in April 1942, amid World War II, after a raid on Japan by American aircrews. The airmen are captured and subjected to interrogation and a controversial trial in Shanghai. International observers are permitted to witness, highlighting the era's diplomatic tensions and the scrutiny of wartime justice.

Location

Shanghai, China, Shanghai Police Headquarters

Set in Shanghai during the Japanese occupation of China, the narrative centers on the aircrew's capture and their trial at the Shanghai Police Headquarters under a puppet regime. The city functions as a tense backdrop where colonial governance, surveillance, and coercion intersect with wartime diplomacy. The setting underscores the reach of occupation and the international attention surrounding the proceedings.

🗺️ Shanghai China 🏛️ Shanghai Police Headquarters 🗡️ Occupied China

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 17:08

Main Characters – The Purple Heart (1944)

Meet the key characters of The Purple Heart (1944), with detailed profiles, motivations, and roles in the plot. Understand their emotional journeys and what they reveal about the film’s deeper themes.

Harvey Ross (Dana Andrews)

Captain Harvey Ross leads the eight aircrew with disciplined resolve, serving as the group’s moral anchor. He refuses to reveal the air carrier’s location and strives to keep his men united under torture and pressure. His leadership becomes the backbone of the crew’s resistance.

🎖️ Leadership 🛡️ Resilience

Wayne Greenbaum (Sam Levene)

Greenbaum is a civilian attorney who argues that the trial is illegal because the men are in military service. He advocates for due process and coordinates a defense under duress. His legal mind provides a counterweight to the interrogations.

⚖️ Lawyer 🕊️ Justice

Angelo Canelli (Richard Conte)

Canelli, an artist, endures torture and injury while offering a humanizing perspective on the events through his observations. His artistic sensibility helps him process the trauma and hold onto his identity.

🎨 Artist 🧭 Vision

Peter Vincent (Don Red Barry)

Vincent endures catatonia as a result of torture, illustrating the dehumanizing effects of captivity. His silence becomes a haunting reminder of what is endured and what remains unsaid.

🤕 Tortured 🧭 Endurance

Howard Clinton (Farley Granger)

Clinton returns from captivity with ruptured vocal cords, rendering him unable to speak. His condition dramatizes the physical costs of torture and the challenges of communication under duress.

🤕 Survivor 🗣️ Communication

Kenneth Bayforth (Charles Russell)

Bayforth returns from torture with disabled hands and arms, symbolizing the lasting impact of the abuse and the fragility of a soldier’s body under interrogation.

🤕 Disablement 💪 Resilience

General Mitsubi (Richard Loo)

General Mitsubi is a sadistic commander who embodies the brutality of occupation. His cruelty culminates in a self-inflicted death after facing the airmen’s unyielding resolve.

🔥 Tyranny ⚔️ Power

Karl Kappel (Torben Meyer)

Kappel is the Swiss Consul whose attempts to contact Washington highlight diplomatic channels and the hope of higher oversight amid the trial.

🕊️ Diplomacy 🧭 Neutrality

Johanna Hartwig (Tala Birell)

Johanna Hartwig is a Berlin News Correspondent observing the trial, underscoring the role of journalism in shaping international perception of the events.

🗞️ Reporter 🧭 Watchful

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 17:08

Major Themes – The Purple Heart (1944)

Explore the central themes of The Purple Heart (1944), from psychological, social, and emotional dimensions to philosophical messages. Understand what the film is really saying beneath the surface.

⚖️ War Crimes

The film centers on the legality and fairness of the defendants' trial and the use of torture to elicit information. It critiques how wartime power can distort judicial processes and create a façade of due process. The narrative exposes the tension between justice and brutality under occupation.

🕯️ Resilience

The captives endure brutal interrogations while maintaining resolve and solidarity. Each man’s experience reveals different coping mechanisms and moral codes under extreme pressure. The story emphasizes the human capacity to persevere and retain dignity in the face of oppression.

🗞️ Media and Witness

International observers and reporters witness the proceedings, turning the events into a global record. The Swiss Consul’s attempts to contact Washington highlight diplomacy as a check against tyranny. The film uses press coverage to question accountability and the impact of wartime information.

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 17:08

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The Purple Heart Summary

Read a complete plot summary of The Purple Heart, including all key story points, character arcs, and turning points. This in-depth recap is ideal for understanding the narrative structure or reviewing what happened in the movie.

The Purple Heart Summary

The Purple Heart Timeline

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The Purple Heart Timeline

More About The Purple Heart

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More About The Purple Heart