Parineeta

Parineeta

Year: 1969

Runtime: 123 mins

Language: Bengali, Bangla

Director: Ajoy Kar

Drama

Ajoy Kar’s 1969 film adaptation of Sarat Chandra Chatterjee’s 1914 novel, ‘Parineeta’.

Warning: spoilers below!

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Timeline & Setting – Parineeta (1969)

Explore the full timeline and setting of Parineeta (1969). Follow every major event in chronological order and see how the environment shapes the story, characters, and dramatic tension.

Time period

Late 19th century

The era is marked by rigid social norms, evolving reformist ideas, and the prominence of arranged marriages in Bengal. Brahmoism and other reform currents challenge orthodox practices, creating tension between tradition and modern values. Land, wealth, and family honor drive decisions that affect personal relationships and mobility.

Location

Calcutta, Munger

The story unfolds across a Calcutta urban neighborhood and a nearby family home, with a later sojourn to Munger. The settings contrast a close-knit, money-strapped household with a wealthy neighbor’s estate, highlighting social divides. The landscape mirrors late 19th-century Bengal, where reputation and arranged weddings shape daily life.

🏙️ Calcutta 🗺️ 19th-century Bengal 🏞️ Urban-rural backdrop

Last Updated: October 05, 2025 at 08:39

Main Characters – Parineeta (1969)

Meet the key characters of Parineeta (1969), with detailed profiles, motivations, and roles in the plot. Understand their emotional journeys and what they reveal about the film’s deeper themes.

Lalita (Moushumi Chatterjee)

An impoverished thirteen-year-old orphan living with her uncle’s large family. She wins affection from Bhuvaneshwari and forms a trusting bond with Shekhar, whom she views as mentor and guardian. Her tender heart, resilience, and evolving love for Shekhar drive much of the plot and its conflicts.

👧 Orphan 💖 Protagonist 🏛️ Social constraints

Shekhar (Soumitra Chatterjee)

A 25-26-year-old attorney with a bantering, possessive streak toward Lalita. He embodies privilege and ambition, yet his love for Lalita forces him to confront social expectations and his own arrogance. His jealousy and struggle to reconcile desire with duty propel the central romance.

💼 Lawyer 💖 Love interest ⚖️ Social pressure

Girin (Samit Bhanja)

A steadfast friend who helps Gurucharan with finances and supports Lalita’s family. His actions and generosity have a significant influence on the family’s fortunes and on the romance’s trajectory. He ultimately becomes Gurucharan’s son-in-law, complicating Lalita’s prospects.

🤝 Ally 💡 Resourceful

Bhubaneswari Devi (Chhaya Devi)

Nabin Roy’s wife who dotes on Lalita, treating her with warmth akin to a mother. Her affection provides Lalita with emotional support amid financial and social pressures. She represents a nurturing bridge between two generations with differing expectations.

💞 Loving matriarch 🏷️ Class awareness

Mamima (Gita Dey)

A warm elder figure within the family circle who embodies domestic stability and care. She supports Lalita and the wider family through trying times, offering guidance and comfort. Her presence underscores the importance of familial bonds in navigating hardship.

👵 Elder 🏠 Family anchor

Last Updated: October 05, 2025 at 08:39

Major Themes – Parineeta (1969)

Explore the central themes of Parineeta (1969), from psychological, social, and emotional dimensions to philosophical messages. Understand what the film is really saying beneath the surface.

❤️ Love vs Society

Lalita and Shekhar’s secret union embodies a pure affection that clashes with social expectations. Their bond is tested by jealousy, class differences, and the fear of public stigma. Girin’s involvement adds complexity as personal loyalties intertwine with family welfare. The narrative ultimately centers on whether love can triumph over communal judgment.

🧭 Societal Pressure

The characters grapple with the weight of caste, religion, and age norms that dictate marriage and behavior. The attempt to navigate these pressures leads to concealment, sacrifice, and difficult choices. The Brahmoism shift and family secrets underscore how society polices intimate relationships. The tension between individual desires and communal approval drives the drama.

🏛️ Wealth and Power

A mortgage and land dispute reveal how money and property define opportunities and threats for the families involved. Nabin Roy’s wealth looms over Gurucharan’s finances, fueling tension and strategic marriages. Class differences shape who can pursue love openly and who must contend with social obstruction. The plot uses property as a tangible stake in the protagonists’ futures.

🕊️ Promises and Loyalty

Girin’s influence and promised marriage to Lalita’s family reflect themes of loyalty and obligation. The twist where Girin marries Annakali tests notions of duty and true affection. Shekhar’s evolving feelings compel him to confront his own vanity and bravely claim Lalita. The resolution centers on the restoration of trust and a legitimate union.

Last Updated: October 05, 2025 at 08:39

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Parineeta Summary

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Parineeta Summary

Parineeta Timeline

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Parineeta Timeline

More About Parineeta

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