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Joshua Then and Now (1985) movie poster

Plot Summary

Joshua Then and Now (1985) Plot Summary Explained

Release, runtime and language
1985 · 119 mins · English
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Directed by
Ted Kotcheff
Starring
Alan Arkin, Alexander Knox, Robert Joy, James Woods, Kate Trotter, Gordon Michael Woolvett

Based on Mordecai Richler’s novel, presented as his autobiography, the film follows the life of a Jewish writer named Joshua, tracing his childhood in Montreal’s Jewish neighbourhood, his family’s modest upbringing, and the challenges that shape his adult career and personal relationships.

On this page (6)
  1. 1 Where to watch
  2. 2 What happens: full plot
  3. 3 Plot questions answered
  4. 4 Movie threads
  5. 5 Movies like Joshua Then and Now
  6. 6 Every angle
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Full plot summary · contains spoilers

What Happens in Joshua Then and Now: Full Plot Summary

The whole story of Joshua Then and Now (1985) explained, from the opening scene to the final frame: every key event, every twist and what it all adds up to. Read it as a quick recap before the sequel, to check a scene you missed, or to finally understand what really happened.

Joshua Shapiro, a successful writer and pundit, lies in a hospital room, seemingly separated from his wife and entangled in a sex scandal. He searches for meaning by tracing his life from youth to the present, hoping to piece together what went wrong and what his future might still hold.

He grew up as a Jew in the working‑class quarter of Montreal known as St. Urbain Street, where his childhood was anything but conventional. His father was a boxer who had turned to a gentle, even sly, form of crime, while his mother worked as a strip‑tease dancer. In a scene that mirrors the strange twists of his life, she even performs for his Bar Mitzvah party. This father figure is presented as someone who views life, sex, and religion through an idiosyncratic lens, leaving a lasting impression on Joshua’s outlook.

A journey to Spain during his youth becomes the spark that launches his path as a journalist and writer. Later, while in England, he engages in a momentary lapse of judgment, forging letters about a (fake) homosexual affair with a British writer to sell to an American university archive. The ruse reveals his willingness to bend truth for a strategic gain, a trait that shadows his later choices.

His path takes him into the circles of high society when he meets an upper‑class Canadian woman who is married to a poseur of a communist. He persuades her to become his wife, a move that propels him into a social world he once looked down on. She is described as the daughter of a Canadian senator, helping Joshua gain access to a level of society and influence that further complicates his sense of identity.

Meanwhile, Joshua’s childhood friends have carved out successful lives of their own, and some become targets of his pranks as he settles various scores. The dynamics of friendship, rivalry, and guilt weave through the narrative, adding layers of tension and consequence to his retrospective reckoning.

A pivotal strand involves his conceited brother‑in‑law, whose insecurity and vulnerability come into sharper focus as the story unfolds. The close-knit, wealthy cottage community around Lake Memphremagog becomes a pressure cooker, guiding Joshua toward decisions that pull him into treacherous territory. As past indiscretions come back to haunt him, he must confront a life that has spiraled into shambles, forcing a reckoning with who he has become and what he is willing to admit or change.

In the end, the film threads together themes of memory, ambition, deception, and the fragile line between achievement and moral cost, leaving Joshua to face the consequences of choices that shaped his ascent and haunted his retreat from a life he once imagined. The narrative maintains a steady, reflective tempo, inviting viewers to weigh the allure of power against the burden of truth, all while keeping a compassionate, human focus on a man who tries to understand the motives behind his own very public fall from grace.

Last updated: February 18, 2026 at 23:44

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Plot questions answered

Joshua Then and Now Plot Explained: Your Questions Answered

The questions people ask most about Joshua Then and Now (1985): what happens in the confusing scenes, why the characters do what they do, the twists, hidden details and what the ending means. Each answer contains spoilers.

Q1

Why does Joshua's mother strip at his Bar Mitzvah?

Joshua's mother performs a strip-tease at his Bar Mitzvah party in front of his friends and family. This shocking event reflects the unconventional household Joshua grew up in, where his father, a former boxer turned gentle criminal, and his mother, a strip-tease dancer, had an idiosyncratic approach to family, religion, and sexuality. The scene establishes the blurred boundaries between reverence and scandal that would shape Joshua's worldview and attitudes toward society throughout his life.

Foreshadowing: The Bar Mitzvah scene mirrors the strange twists of Joshua's own life, where he repeatedly crosses lines between respectability and deception.

  • bar mitzvah
  • mother
  • strip-tease
  • childhood
  • Montreal
  • family
Q2

What was the fake affair Joshua forged in England?

While in England, Joshua forged letters about a fictional homosexual affair with a British writer and sold them to an American university archive. This act of deception was a momentary lapse of judgment that revealed his willingness to manipulate truth for personal financial gain. The ruse demonstrated his propensity for bending ethics when strategically advantageous, a trait that would shadow his later choices and contribute to his eventual downfall.

Foreshadowing: This early deception foreshadows the ethical compromises Joshua makes throughout his adult life, setting the pattern for his eventual public disgrace.

  • forgery
  • England
  • fake affair
  • letters
  • deception
  • university archive
Q3

Why does Joshua marry a senator's daughter?

Joshua meets an upper-class Canadian woman who is married to a poseur of a communist and persuades her to become his wife. She is the daughter of a Canadian senator, and marrying her becomes Joshua's entry into a level of society he initially despises but simultaneously craves. The marriage serves as both a social lever and a bridge to influence, propelling him into high society and opening doors to wealth and prestige that further complicate his sense of identity.

Foreshadowing: This marriage into power sets the stage for Joshua's later moral compromises, as he becomes entangled in a world of pretensions he both mocks and participates in.

  • marriage
  • senator daughter
  • upper class
  • social ascent
  • Montreal society
Q4

What happens at Lake Memphremagog in the story?

The wealthy cottage community around Lake Memphremagog becomes a pressure cooker environment where Joshua's neighbors pull him into treacherous territory. This setting exposes the moral peril hidden beneath appearances of wealth and respectability. The events at the cottage escalate toward a breaking point in Joshua's life, as past indiscretions resurface and force him to confront the consequences of choices made in this seemingly idyllic retreat.

Foreshadowing: The Lake Memphremagog events represent the culmination of Joshua's moral descent, where the contradictions in his life finally collapse.

  • lake memphremagog
  • cottage
  • neighbors
  • scandal
  • escalation
Q5

Why is Joshua in the hospital at the start of the film?

Joshua lies in a hospital room having seemingly lost his wife and become entangled in a public sex scandal. The hospital setting frames his reflections on what went wrong and what might still be possible for redemption. He is forced to face both public judgment and his inner contradictions as he pieces together the shambles of his life.

Foreshadowing: The hospital room serves as the present-day anchor for Joshua's retrospective journey through his past choices.

  • hospital
  • sex scandal
  • wife
  • present day
  • crisis
Q6

What pranks does Joshua play on his childhood friends?

As Joshua settles scores from his past, he plays bizarre pranks on his childhood friends who have themselves carved out successful lives. These pranks reveal Joshua's resentful and cunning nature, using humor as a weapon to settle old grievances. The actions ripple through former circles, creating tension and echoing into his present circumstances.

Foreshadowing: The pranks demonstrate Joshua's pattern of using deception and manipulation to navigate relationships, a trait rooted in his unconventional upbringing.

  • pranks
  • childhood friends
  • Montreal
  • scores
  • retaliation
Q7

What is the brother-in-law's significance in the story?

Joshua's conceited brother-in-law becomes a central player in the narrative, revealing insecurity and vulnerability beneath his arrogant exterior. His presence exposes fragility within the dynamics of Joshua's new family and social circle. The tension surrounding the brother-in-law foreshadows the unraveling that awaits Joshua, as the pressures of maintaining appearances in this wealthy community begin to take their toll.

Foreshadowing: The brother-in-law's insecurities hint at the broader theme of manufactured identities and the fragility of social standing.

  • brother-in-law
  • insecurity
  • vulnerability
  • family tension
  • cottage community
Q8

How does Joshua's childhood on St. Urbain Street influence his career?

Growing up in the working-class Montreal neighborhood of St. Urbain Street, Joshua's father, a boxer turned gentle crook, taught him an idiosyncratic view of life, sex, and religion that left a lasting impression. His mother's work as a strip-tease dancer and the volatile mix of reverence and scandal in his early home informed his later attitudes toward society. These contradictory influences gave Joshua a blend of pragmatism and questioning that colored his ambitions as a writer, ultimately fueling his path toward journalism and storytelling as a means to navigate social strata.

Foreshadowing: Joshua's unconventional upbringing planted the seeds for his later moral compromises and his talent for bending truth.

  • st. urbain street
  • childhood
  • montreal
  • writer
  • journalism
  • father
  • mother
Q9

What causes Joshua's marriage to fall apart?

Joshua's marriage deteriorates as old misdeeds resurface and force him to confront the consequences of his earlier choices. His wife becomes entangled in the fallout from his public sex scandal and the revelation of his past indiscretions, including the forgery and various moral compromises. The fragility of his personal relationships is exposed as Joshua must face both public judgment and the strain his deceptions have placed on those closest to him.

Foreshadowing: The collapse of his marriage represents the final reckoning with years of ethical compromises and manufactured identities.

  • marriage
  • wife
  • divorce
  • scandal
  • consequences
Q10

What is Joshua's current crisis in the film?

In the present day, Joshua faces a life in shambles, separated from his wife and embroiled in a public sex scandal. Confined to a hospital room, he searches for meaning by tracing his life from youth to the present, attempting to piece together what went wrong. The narrative maintains a reflective tempo as Joshua grapples with identity, memory, and responsibility, confronting the gap between his public persona and private truths.

Foreshadowing: The present crisis is the direct result of the patterns established throughout Joshua's life, deception, social climbing, and moral compromise.

  • present day
  • crisis
  • hospital
  • sex scandal
  • marriage
  • separation

Movie threads

More Movies Like Joshua Then and Now, by Mood & Story

Curated lists built around what makes Joshua Then and Now tick: the same mood, the same kind of story or the same emotional payoff. Each list explains why these movies belong together.

Autobiographical writer stories like Joshua Then and Now

Autobiographical stories where writers reflect on their past. Discover more movies like Joshua Then and Now that explore a writer's life through a reflective lens. These films use non-linear storytelling to weave together memories, family dynamics, and personal struggles, offering a contemplative look at the creative process.

  • autobiographical
  • reflective
  • nostalgic
  • witty
  • contemplative
  • melancholic
  • Tone: melancholic, reflective, satirical
  • Pacing: steady, contemplative
Why these movies?

The story pattern: Stories in this thread typically follow a writer or artist looking back on their life, often from a point of crisis or reflection. The narrative moves fluidly between past and present, connecting formative childhood experiences, family relationships, and professional challenges to explain the protagonist's current state of mind.

Why they belong together: These films are grouped together because they share a focus on the creative process intertwined with personal history. They offer a melancholic, witty, and often satirical examination of memory, identity, and the complexities of a life lived through art.

Movies about memory and regret like Joshua Then and Now

Contemplative journeys through a life filled with memory and missteps. If you liked the reflective and melancholic tone of Joshua Then and Now, you'll enjoy these other movies about memory and regret. They explore the complexities of life choices and identity through a nostalgic, often satirical lens.

  • nostalgic
  • regret
  • contemplative
  • melancholic
  • bittersweet
  • reflective
  • Tone: melancholic, bittersweet, contemplative
  • Pacing: steady, reflective
Why these movies?

The story pattern: The narrative pattern revolves around a protagonist reassessing their life, often triggered by a present-day event. The story delves into pivotal moments, romantic missteps, and family secrets, building towards an ambiguous ending that suggests a continued process of reflection rather than a neat resolution.

Why they belong together: These movies share a specific emotional mix of nostalgia, regret, and wry humor. They are united by a steady, contemplative pace and a focus on how the past informs a character's present, creating a poignant and intellectually engaging experience.

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Every angle

Joshua Then and Now (1985) Explained: Plot, Timeline & Characters

Everything about Joshua Then and Now in one place: what happens in the plot summary, the timeline in chronological order, the characters and meaning and a spoiler-free summary. What's After the Movie adds the cast, box office and post-credit scenes.

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