Mirza Ghalib

Mirza Ghalib

Year: 1954

Runtime: 145 mins

Language: Urdu

Director: Sohrab Modi

MusicDramaRomance

A fictionalized portrait of poet‑noble Mirza Ghalib living under the last Mughal emperor, centered on his doomed romance with the beautiful courtesan Chaudhvin, revealing the personal and cultural tensions of a fading empire.

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Timeline – Mirza Ghalib (1954)

Trace every key event in Mirza Ghalib (1954) with our detailed, chronological timeline. Perfect for unpacking nonlinear stories, spotting hidden connections, and understanding how each scene builds toward the film’s climax. Whether you're revisiting or decoding for the first time, this timeline gives you the full picture.

1

Mushaira at the Red Fort

Emperor Bahadur Shah hosts a mushaira to showcase poets, but Mirza Ghalib's ghazals receive little applause. He reads his couplets in a dry, formal manner and even underplays his talent. The court and audience, including the Mufti and the Kotwal, watch with a mix of appreciation and dry sarcasm.

Evening, during the mushaira Red Fort, Delhi
2

Ghalib hears a fan singing his ghazals

On his way home, Ghalib hears a woman singing one of his ghazals. The voice belongs to Moti Begum, a devotee who adores his poetry. He is touched by her enthusiasm and by her beauty.

After the mushaira Street near Moti Begum's house
3

Meeting Chaudhvin Begum

Ghalib visits Moti Begum's house and is initially welcomed with ecstatic praise. She begins calling herself Chaudhvin Begum in his presence. He teases her about his poetry, testing her knowledge and loyalty.

That evening after the first meeting Moti Begum's home
4

Kotwal reveals Ghalib's identity

The Kotwal returns with a ghazal transcript and identifies the mysterious guest as Ghalib. Moti is astonished to learn that her hero is the great poet himself. Ghalib's reluctance to reveal his fame adds irony to the moment.

Same day as the visit Doorstep of Moti Begum's house
5

Chaudhvin's devotion deepens

Ghalib learns that Chaudhvin teaches ghazals to a poor mendicant who sings them for money. He returns to her and finds her embracing the Chaudhvin identity with shy reverence. Their connection deepens as he contemplates their shared fate.

Over the following days Moti Begum's home
6

Debt shadows Ghalib

Ghalib grapples with debt from the moneylender Mathuradas, who keeps pressing for payment. He tries to delay and fend him off, revealing the poet's fragile finances beneath his genius. The pressure of money contrasts with his growing fame.

During his financial troubles Ghalib's home
7

Umrao Begum's quiet support

Ghalib's wife, Umrao Begum, is devout and deeply patient, coping with infant loss and her husband's infidelities without complaint. She remains a steadfast partner, even suggesting he seek happiness elsewhere if needed. Her presence grounds him amid his emotional turmoil.

Over years Ghalib's home
8

Marriage pressure on Chaudhvin

Kotwal Hashmat Khan pressures Chaudhvin's mother to wed her to him, offering a heavy bride price. Chaudhvin protests, as her love for Ghalib remains. The mother reluctantly agrees to proceed with the marriage.

Imminent wedding preparations Chaudhvin's home
9

Chaudhvin's suicide attempt

In desperation, Chaudhvin writes a plea to Ghalib and attempts suicide to escape the impending marriage. The act jolts her mother into protective action and enrages the Kotwal. Ghalib becomes entangled in a dangerous struggle between duties and desires.

Before the planned wedding Chaudhvin's room
10

Ghalib borrows to save her

Ghalib borrows the required 2,000 rupees by gambling, risking his fortune. He wins and hands the sum to Chaudhvin's mother to block the marriage. This act shifts the balance of power away from the Kotwal.

Shortly after Chaudhvin's plea Delhi
11

Mother's change and Kotwal's fury

Chaudhvin's mother, moved by her daughter's desperation and the suicide attempt, defies the Kotwal. She vows to protect Chaudhvin rather than marry her off. The Kotwal, humiliated, swears revenge on Ghalib.

After the gambling scene Chaudhvin's household
12

Love grows amid changing Delhi

Love between Ghalib and Chaudhvin deepens as they navigate social obstacles in a city evolving under British influence. Ghalib's poetic prestige clashes with his personal vulnerability, while Umrao Begum watches with jealousy and concern. The era's political changes frame the tragedy that awaits.

Over the span of the narrative Delhi, in Bahadur Shah Zafar's era
13

Tragic end of Chaudhvin Begum

Chaudhvin's death marks the tragedy's culmination, underscoring the fatal combination of love, societal pressures, and a city in flux. Ghalib is left to grieve amid the era's upheaval and the loss of his muse. The story ends on a somber note of what love costs in tumultuous times.

At the story's end Delhi

Last Updated: October 09, 2025 at 11:20

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Characters, Settings & Themes in Mirza Ghalib

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