Clive of India

Clive of India

Year: 1935

Runtime: 94 mins

Language: English

Director: Richard Boleslawski

AdventureDramaWarActionHistory

In 1748 at Fort St. David in Cuddalore, southern India, the clash of empires over spice‑rich lands and the favour of native rulers provides the backdrop for Robert Clive (1725‑1774), a talented clerk of the East India Company. A single six‑word remark from a woman prompts him to make a bold choice that reshapes his destiny and the map of Asia.

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Clive of India (1935) – Full Plot Summary & Ending Explained

Read the complete plot breakdown of Clive of India (1935), including all key story events, major twists, and the ending explained in detail. Discover what really happened—and what it all means.

In 1748, the theaters of empire are crowded with power plays: the British, French, Dutch, and Portuguese are locked in a fierce struggle for influence over India, a land whose wealth and strategic weight promise to tilt the global balance of power. Back in England, a young clerk named Robert Clive finds his life spinning from routine tedium to a life-changing reckoning. After a tense duel ends with him firing wide and his opponent accusing him of cheating, Clive is accused of being “mad” and is sent to India to serve the East India Company at Fort St. George. The humiliation of being sent away sharpens his resolve, and the flames of a larger destiny begin to burn brighter as he reflects on a past moment when a pistol misfired for him but not for a friend, hinting at a fate waiting beyond the draw of a desk.

In India, Clive’s curiosity is not only political but personal. He becomes irresistibly drawn to a beautiful image inside the locket of his friend and fellow clerk, [Edmund Maskelyne],(/actor/francis-lister) and soon learns that the woman is Edmund’s sister. He resolves to win her, and, after writing to her, asks Margaret Maskelyne to come to India, a year-long journey that will test not only his endurance but his heart. His attraction becomes a fierce ambition as war looms: when conflict erupts with the French, he shifts from clerical duties to the life of a soldier, convincing Edmund to join the army so they can face the danger together. The army is thinly manned, yet Clive’s leadership begins to improvise a path forward.

The siege of Trichinopoly reveals Clive’s growing boldness. With conditions dire and the British Governor Pigot and his council uncertain and paralyzed, Clive slips out behind enemy lines to press a hard bargain: he offers to lift the siege with a slender force—barely a hundred and twenty men—by striking at Arcot, the southern Indian capital in the hands of the foe. The daring gambit works: Arcot falls, and, within a year, the British are able to claim dominance in southern India. As Margaret arrives in his life, the pressure of conquest has already begun to transform him. They marry and return to England, where Clive’s newfound wealth and power open doors: a magnificent London mansion, a seat in Parliament, and a lifestyle that swings between splendor and excess.

But the homecoming is short-lived. The East India Company wants him back in India, and Clive answers the call, even as his personal life strains under the weight of public ambition. His assertive leadership forms the backbone of a controversial sequence of events that darken his triumph. A brutal episode—the Black Hole of Calcutta—tests his resolve and reshapes the political landscape. In the aftermath, Clive negotiates a secret treaty with Mir Jaffar, Mir Jaffar using a signature he forges on Admiral Watson’s behalf—an act that will haunt him in the years ahead. The alliance with Mir Jaffar is born of necessity, a calculated risk born out of a tense moment when the Governor and his council are unable or unwilling to act decisively.

The conflict reaches a pivotal crescendo at Plassey. Clive moves with caution, initially hesitating to cross a river that monsoon rains threaten to render impassable. Yet a late, forceful push—bolstered by a commitment from Mir Jaffar that finally arrives—propels the British toward victory as war elephants thunder and the balance of power tilts decisively in their favor. The victory secures a foothold for British influence in the region and marks a turning point in the story of empire. After this triumph, Clive returns to England to enjoy retirement on a country estate, still buoyed by the sense that his work has reshaped the map of the subcontinent.

However, the political winds are never far away. News arrives that India remains in turmoil, and the allies who once supported him have displaced those he had placed in power. Mir Jaffar has fallen from grace, and Pigot offers Clive absolute authority to restore order—an offer that Clive accepts, even as it tests his marriage and his conscience. Margaret, facing the cost of public life and private sacrifice, declines to accompany him on this new mission. In this tense period, the Prime Minister himself passes along private praise from King George, signaling approval but also the heavy price of power—and the possibility that the verdict of history may still tilt against him.

Across these sweeping events, the story intertwines personal longing with imperial ambition. The romance between Margaret Maskelyne and Clive anchors a drama that climbs from courtship to exile and back into a contested legacy. The relationship with Edmund Maskelyne deepens the tension between loyalty and ambition, while the political maneuvers—secret treaties, forged signatures, battlefield gambits—reveal a leader who is both visionary and controversial. The narrative never loses sight of the human cost: a life split between the lure of power and the pull of home, between the discipline of duty and the demands of love.

In the end, the film portrays a figure who navigates a world where victories are measured not only by war trophies but by the lasting reshaping of nations. The arc culminates in a reckoning with authority, national pride, and personal devotion, leaving the viewer with a portrait of a man who changed the map and, in the process, tested the limits of the man himself.

Last Updated: October 05, 2025 at 11:54

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