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8: The Mormon Proposition (2010) movie poster

Plot Summary

8: The Mormon Proposition (2010) Plot Summary Explained

Release, runtime and language
2010 · 80 min · English
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Directed by
Steven Greenstreet, Reed Cowan

This documentary explores the Mormon Church’s involvement in the campaign to pass Proposition 8, a pivotal California ballot initiative that ignited a national discussion about same-sex marriage. Director Reed Cowan shares his personal experiences growing up gay within the Mormon faith in Utah, offering a poignant look at the issue. The film features compelling testimonies and examines the significant impact of this campaign on the LGBTQ+ community.

On this page (6)
  1. 1 Where to watch
  2. 2 What happens: full plot
  3. 3 Plot questions answered
  4. 4 Movie threads
  5. 5 Movies like 8: The Mormon Proposition
  6. 6 Every angle
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Full plot summary · contains spoilers

What Happens in 8: The Mormon Proposition: Full Plot Summary

The whole story of 8: The Mormon Proposition (2010) explained, from the opening scene to the final frame: every key event, every twist and what it all adds up to. Read it as a quick recap before the sequel, to check a scene you missed, or to finally understand what really happened.

As California's anti-gay marriage Proposition 8 struggled in the polls, Mormon Prophet Thomas S. Monson issued a provocative call from Salt Lake City, commanding millions of Mormons worldwide to take action. This urgent order, infused with the secret code language from the highly confidential Mormon temple ceremony, incited Mormons both inside and outside California to do everything within their power to ensure the passage of Proposition 8. Within a matter of days, hundreds of thousands of Mormons across the United States funneled a staggering thirty million dollars into California, all aimed at securing the passage of this anti-gay marriage measure.

Before the Mormons joined the fray, evangelicals were struggling and failing in their fight against marriage equality. However, once the Mormons came on board, the movement gained significant momentum. The extensive media campaign orchestrated by the Mormon Church, supported by high-priced public relations firms and political consultants, bombarded Californians with a torrent of misleading television and radio ads, as well as a vigorous door-to-door campaign organized by the Mormon National Organization for Marriage.

When Proposition 8 passed by a narrow margin, the Mormons were quick to claim credit for this victory. Ironically, they soon found themselves facing backlash as LGBT activists directed their anger towards Mormon temples across the nation. In what seemed to be a classic case of irony, the Mormon Church quickly complained about being persecuted.

Amid this turbulence, documentary producer Reed Cowan began gathering secret audio recordings, documents, and previously unseen footage that revealed the Church's efforts to suppress any rights for LGBT citizens globally. As a former Mormon missionary, Cowan expressed his disbelief, stating, "I am appalled in knowing that a church which itself worships the practice of alternative marriage (polygamy) would become so vehemently involved in the marriage debate."

The film, 8: The Mormon Proposition, chronicles the plight of many LGBT individuals advocating for marriage equality. Among the couples featured are Tyler Barrick and Spencer Jones, whose lineage connects to the Mormon Church’s founders; Barrick is a direct descendant of Fredrick G. Williams, who was a close associate of Joseph Smith. The historical narratives of the Barrick-Jones family reveal a legacy of their ancestors being persecuted for their practice of polygamy. Now, generations later, they find themselves facing similar cultural and governmental discrimination, but this time perpetrated by their own faith, with the very institution that seduced them into voting against their union.

Reflecting on their experience, Barrick-Jones lamented, "When 8 passed, I called my mother crying--why did the Mormons do this to us? Why would our own people do this to us? They have turned their backs on us."

8: The Mormon Proposition uncovers decades-long campaigns to undermine LGBT rights, showcasing not only the strategic moves to unseat politicians supporting marriage equality but also the human rights abuses inflicted upon members of their own community, such as electric shock therapy and frontal lobotomies enforced on men at BYU by Mormon security. The documentary makes headline-grabbing revelations about alleged covert meetings between Mormon Prophet Spencer W. Kimball and a clandestine group of gay BYU students, known as "Spencer's boys." It also recounts the tragic stories of gay-Mormon suicides, including that of Stuart Matis, who tragically took his life on the steps of a California Mormon Church during the Church's active campaign against marriage equality.

Even before its official release, 8 drew significant attention from international media. During the filming, Cowan captured an outrageous interview with Mormon Bishop and Senator D. Chris Buttars, who infamously compared gay individuals to radical terrorists, claiming “gays represent the greatest threat to America going down today.” His derogatory remarks about gay people engaged in “pig sex” triggered a substantial backlash, including coordinated responses from the HRC and GLAAD, ultimately resulting in Buttars being ousted from his role as chair of Utah's Senate Judiciary Committee.

The fallout from Buttars's statements dominated the public discourse, sparking coverage from major media outlets like Forbes, Washington Post, and The Rachel Maddow Show, which collectively resulted in thirty thousand emails sent to the Utah Senate President and a three-day crash of the Utah Senate computer server.

Moreover, the documentary sheds light on the dire circumstances of Utah's homeless LGBT youth, revealing that a significant portion of the hundreds of homeless teens in the state are LGBT individuals who have been disowned by their families after coming out.

Involving itself in broader issues of human rights, 8: The Mormon Proposition stands as a poignant reminder of the potential risk for the Mormon Church to lose its tax-exempt status. Cowan emphasizes the urgent need for not just LGBT individuals, but all citizens to become vigilant and aware of the funding and influence behind ballot measures, especially when they gain unexpected momentum.

In the words of Reed Cowan, "8: The Mormon Proposition puts on record one of the greatest election shams in the history of the United States. If the Mormon church gets a pass on this one, we're in grave danger as a society of letting other groups purchase votes and we're putting power behind their so-called 'secret combinations' to do it again. This can never happen again. Never."

Last updated: October 27, 2024 at 22:14

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Plot questions answered

8: The Mormon Proposition Plot Explained: Your Questions Answered

The questions people ask most about 8: The Mormon Proposition (2010): what happens in the confusing scenes, why the characters do what they do, the twists, hidden details and what the ending means. Each answer contains spoilers.

Q1

Why did Mormon Prophet Thomas S. Monson call for action on Proposition 8?

Mormon Prophet Thomas S. Monson issued a decisive call from Salt Lake City, urging millions of Mormons worldwide to take action to ensure Proposition 8's passage. The call was crafted using secretive language from Mormon temple ceremonies, which carries significant weight within the faith. This wasn't merely a suggestion, it was presented as a religious command that many members felt compelled to follow.

  • thomas s monson
  • prophet
  • call to action
  • proposition 8
  • mormon church
Q2

How were Mormons able to funnel thirty million dollars into California so quickly?

Within days of Monson's command, hundreds of thousands of Mormons across the United States contributed approximately thirty million dollars to the Yes on 8 campaign. The Church's hierarchical structure and authoritative command from the Prophet created a sense of religious obligation among members. This massive financial mobilization was coordinated through the Mormon National Organization for Marriage, which orchestrated both the funding and the grassroots get-out-the-vote efforts.

  • thirty million dollars
  • funding
  • california
  • donations
  • mormon church
Q3

Why were evangelicals failing against marriage equality before Mormons joined the campaign?

Before the Mormon Church became involved, evangelical groups were actively fighting against marriage equality but were losing ground in California. The religious right lacked the organizational infrastructure, financial resources, and centralized leadership needed to mount an effective campaign. Once the Mormons entered with their massive funding and coordinated grassroots network, they provided the missing elements, money, organization, and credibility, that turned the tide in favor of Proposition 8.

  • evangelicals
  • religious right
  • marriage equality
  • campaign
  • proposition 8
Q4

Why is the Barrick-Jones family's connection to Joseph Smith significant?

Tyler Barrick and Spencer Jones are direct descendants of Fredrick G. Williams, a close associate of Joseph Smith, the founder of the Mormon Church. This historical connection adds profound irony to their situation, their ancestors were persecuted for practicing polygamy, yet generations later, the same Church that defended polygamy was actively fighting to deny them the right to marry. Their story represents a painful cycle of discrimination from the very institution that shaped their family history.

  • tyler barrick
  • spencer jones
  • joseph smith
  • fredrick g williams
  • polygamy
Q5

Why is the Church's opposition to same-sex marriage ironic given its history with polygamy?

The opposition is deeply ironic because the Mormon Church itself historically practiced polygamy, which was considered an alternative form of marriage. Former missionary Reed Cowan explicitly noted his disbelief that a church which 'worships the practice of alternative marriage' would become the leading force against marriage equality. The Church's ancestors were persecuted by the U.S. government for polygamy, yet the institution now advocates for denying marriage rights to another group, a parallel the documentary highlights as a profound betrayal.

  • polygamy
  • irony
  • mormon church history
  • alternative marriage
  • discrimination
Q6

Who was Stuart Matis and why did his suicide impact the debate?

Stuart Matis was a gay Mormon man who tragically took his own life on the steps of a California Mormon Church during the Church's active campaign against Proposition 8. His suicide became a devastating symbol of the real human cost of the Church's political stance against marriage equality. The documentary uses his story to illustrate the psychological harm inflicted on LGBT individuals when their own faith community actively campaigns against their basic civil rights.

  • stuart matis
  • suicide
  • lgbt
  • mormon church
  • proposition 8
Q7

What were 'Spencer's boys' mentioned in the documentary?

'Spencer's boys' refers to a clandestine group of gay BYU students who allegedly met secretly with Mormon Prophet Spencer W. Kimball. The documentary makes the claim that these covert meetings occurred, though the exact nature and outcome of these interactions remains part of the Church's disputed history. This revelation suggests high-level awareness within the Church regarding the struggles of gay members decades before the Proposition 8 debate.

  • spencers boys
  • byu
  • spencer w kimball
  • gay students
  • secret meetings
Q8

What human rights abuses at BYU were exposed in the film?

The documentary revealed that BYU, under Church oversight, enforced extreme practices on gay men including electric shock therapy and frontal lobotomies. These so-called 'conversion therapies' were intended to change sexual orientation and were carried out by Mormon security personnel at the university. These accounts represent some of the most disturbing examples of institutional abuse directed at LGBT individuals within the Church's own educational system.

  • byu
  • electric shock therapy
  • lobotomy
  • conversion therapy
  • human rights abuses
Q9

Why did Senator D. Chris Buttars's comments cause such massive backlash?

Mormon Bishop and Utah Senator D. Chris Buttars compared gay individuals to radical terrorists and claimed they represent 'the greatest threat to America.' He also made derogatory remarks about gay people engaging in 'pig sex.' These inflammatory statements triggered coordinated responses from LGBTQ+ advocacy organizations including HRC and GLAAD. The backlash was so severe it resulted in thirty thousand emails to the Utah Senate President, crashed the Utah Senate computer server for three days, and ultimately forced Buttars to resign as chair of Utah's Senate Judiciary Committee.

  • d chris buttars
  • backlash
  • terrorist
  • comments
  • utah senate
Q10

Why could the Church's political involvement threaten its tax-exempt status?

Documentary producer Reed Cowan emphasized that the Church's direct involvement in political campaigns, particularly the massive financial contributions and organized get-out-the-vote efforts, could jeopardize its tax-exempt status as a religious organization. Non-profit religious institutions are generally prohibited from participating in political campaigns, and the documented thirty-million-dollar mobilization represented a significant departure from that boundary. Cowan warned that if the Church escaped consequences for this, it would set a dangerous precedent for other groups to purchase political influence.

  • tax exempt status
  • political involvement
  • irs
  • reed cowan
  • influence
Q11

What is the connection between Proposition 8 and Utah's homeless LGBT youth?

The documentary highlighted that a significant portion of Utah's homeless teen population are LGBT individuals who were disowned by their families after coming out. This crisis represents one of the devastating real-world consequences of the Church's teachings and political activism against LGBTQ+ rights. The hundreds of homeless LGBT youth in Utah serve as a tragic indicator of the harm caused when religious institutions actively promote discrimination against queer individuals.

  • homeless youth
  • utah
  • lgbt
  • family rejection
  • discrimination
Q12

What backlash did Mormon temples face after Proposition 8 passed?

After Proposition 8 passed by a narrow margin, LGBT activists directed their anger toward Mormon temples across the nation. The Church, which had claimed credit for the victory, quickly found itself facing significant public backlash and protests at temples nationwide. This response highlighted the unintended consequences of the Church's very public political involvement, a sharp irony given that the Church then complained about being persecuted for its actions.

  • mormon temples
  • backlash
  • protests
  • lgbt activists
  • proposition 8

Movie threads

More Movies Like 8: The Mormon Proposition, by Mood & Story

Curated lists built around what makes 8: The Mormon Proposition tick: the same mood, the same kind of story or the same emotional payoff. Each list explains why these movies belong together.

Documentaries Exposing Power and Propaganda like 8: The Mormon Proposition

Documentaries that expose how institutions wield power and shape public opinion. For viewers who found 8: The Mormon Proposition compelling, this section highlights movies like it that investigate institutional power, political influence, and propaganda. These similar documentary stories share an investigative spirit and a focus on how public opinion is shaped, perfect for those seeking eye-opening exposés.

  • investigative
  • urgent
  • exposing
  • infuriating
  • somber
  • political
  • Tone: urgent, dark, exposing
  • Pacing: steady, methodical
Why these movies?

The story pattern: These films typically follow a journalistic or personal investigation into a hidden or denied aspect of a powerful institution. The narrative builds by methodically presenting evidence, insider accounts, and historical context, often culminating in a stark revelation about the impact of these actions on vulnerable communities or democratic processes.

Why they belong together: Movies are grouped here because they share a core mission of investigative exposure, a dark and urgent tone, and a structured, evidence-based approach to storytelling. They all aim to inform and provoke the audience by revealing systemic manipulations.

Somber Human Rights Advocacy Documentaries like 8: The Mormon Proposition

Heavy yet vital stories of social injustice and the fight for civil rights. If you were moved by the heavy emotional weight and advocacy in 8: The Mormon Proposition, explore these movies like it. This collection features similar documentaries with a somber mood focusing on civil rights, LGBTQ+ issues, and social injustice, for viewers seeking impactful stories of struggle and resilience.

  • somber
  • tragic
  • melancholic
  • urgent
  • infuriating
  • advocacy
  • Tone: somber, tragic, advocatory
  • Pacing: steady, reflective
Why these movies?

The story pattern: The narrative pattern revolves around a specific injustice, often legal or systemic, and explores its profound human cost through personal testimonies and historical analysis. The journey is one of loss and tragedy, but it also chronicles resistance, activism, and the enduring fight for dignity and equality, leading to a mixed or bittersweet conclusion.

Why they belong together: These films are united by their heavy emotional weight, a dark and somber mood, and a central focus on civil rights battles. They balance the tragedy of injustice with the purpose of advocacy, creating a powerful and draining viewing experience.

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Every angle

8: The Mormon Proposition (2010) Explained: Plot, Timeline & Characters

Everything about 8: The Mormon Proposition in one place: what happens in the plot summary, the timeline in chronological order, the characters and meaning and a spoiler-free summary. What's After the Movie adds the cast, box office and post-credit scenes.

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