The Founding of a Republic

The Founding of a Republic

Year: 2009

Runtime: 138 mins

Language: Chinese

Directors: Huang Jianxin, Han Sanping

HistoryDrama

When an empire falls a nation is born. The tale of one man who fought against the tyranny of a ruler and led his people in battle in the ultimate sacrifice for his country.

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Timeline & Setting – The Founding of a Republic (2009)

Explore the full timeline and setting of The Founding of a Republic (2009). Follow every major event in chronological order and see how the environment shapes the story, characters, and dramatic tension.

Time period

1945-1949

The narrative spans the immediate post–World War II era, beginning with Japan's surrender in 1945 and the ensuing power vacuum. It traces failed peace efforts, including the Double Tenth Agreement, and the shifting momentum between cooperation and confrontation. The period culminates with the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949 and the political realignments that led to the Kuomintang retreat to Taiwan.

Location

Chongqing, Nanjing, Beiping (Beijing)

Chongqing is depicted as the wartime capital where the KMT and CCP negotiate away from the front lines. Nanjing serves as a key political center and the site of major power plays during the postwar period. Beiping, later renamed Beijing, stands as the seat of political maneuvering and eventually the capital associated with the new order described in the timeline.

🏙️ Wartime capitals 🗺️ Political centers

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 16:51

Main Characters – The Founding of a Republic (2009)

Meet the key characters of The Founding of a Republic (2009), with detailed profiles, motivations, and roles in the plot. Understand their emotional journeys and what they reveal about the film’s deeper themes.

Mao Zedong (Tang Guoqiang)

Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party, Mao Zedong is portrayed as a central architect of postwar strategy. He navigates between ideological commitments and practical politics, seeking a path to power that preserves CCP leadership. Mao’s charisma and tactical decisions push for a broad coalition while ensuring CCP influence remains decisive. His interactions reveal both ideological resolve and political caution.

🧭 Leader 🎯 Strategist 💡 Ideology

Chiang Kai-shek (Zhang Guoli)

Leader of the Kuomintang, Chiang Kai-shek strives to maintain national unity and KMT control. He negotiates with Mao while remaining wary of CCP influence and constrained by internal corruption and rivals. He prioritizes a strong, centralized government and faces the prospect of retreat to Taiwan as power shifts. The character embodies the tension between ambition and political survival.

🧭 Leader 🏛️ Government ⚖️ Rivalry

Li Zongren (Wang Xueqi)

A senior KMT military leader and politician who advocates for a coalition government during peace talks. He balances military campaigns with political maneuvering to secure a role for the CCP within a democratic framework. His pragmatic stance helps shape the terms of peace, though he remains cautious of hardline outcomes. He embodies the complexities of negotiation between war and diplomacy.

🧭 Leader 🛡️ Military 🏛️ Politician

Zhang Lan (Wang Bing)

Leader of the China Democratic League, Zhang Lan acts as a bridge between the CCP and other parties, pushing for broader participation in a democratic process. He navigates factional pressures to preserve influence for his league. His role highlights the importance of third-party actors in postwar politics. He demonstrates diplomacy and coalition-building across competing interests.

🧭 Diplomat 🏛️ Politician 🤝 Ally

Soong Ching-ling (Xu Qing)

Soong Ching-ling is a prominent political figure allied with the CCP, advocating for democratic governance and peace. She participates in negotiations and represents a vision of a more inclusive political order. Her involvement signals the empowerment of women in high-level diplomacy and broad societal engagement. Her stance lends legitimacy to multiparty efforts in the narrative.

🧭 Leader 💡 Icon 🤝 Ally

Li Jishen (Li Qiang)

An important KMT figure who participates in peace talks, supporting a democratic coalition. He weighs internal party dynamics and external pressure to determine concessions. He seeks to balance traditional Kuomintang authority with reformist demands. His role underscores the challenges of coalition-building during a volatile transition.

🧭 Leader 🏛️ Politician 🤝 Ally

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 16:51

Major Themes – The Founding of a Republic (2009)

Explore the central themes of The Founding of a Republic (2009), from psychological, social, and emotional dimensions to philosophical messages. Understand what the film is really saying beneath the surface.

🤝 Diplomacy

Leaders on both sides pursue a peaceful settlement after years of civil conflict. The Double Tenth Agreement is shown as a pivotal effort to share power and establish a multi-party government. The film highlights the fragility of coalitions and the difficulties of translating negotiations into lasting political change.

⚔️ Conflict

Underlying ambitions and distrust fuel the struggle for supremacy between the CCP and KMT. The peace process contends with corruption, shifting loyalties, and strategic concessions. As violence resurges, provincial control and military momentum swing, underscoring the high cost of civil war.

🏛️ Founding

The story moves toward a new national order and the question of legitimacy. Beijing becomes the symbolic and political center as milestones toward a unified state are pursued. The film frames the founding moment as a turning point that redefines governance, sovereignty, and national identity.

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 16:51

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The Founding of a Republic Summary

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The Founding of a Republic Timeline

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The Founding of a Republic Timeline

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More About The Founding of a Republic

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