The Battle of Algiers

Ali la Pointe is the FLN's rising star in Algiers, a petty criminal radicalized in prison who becomes a central organizer. His charisma and commitment draw others into the struggle, fueling the insurgency. His trajectory anchors the film's exploration of sacrifice, loyalty, and the human cost of rebellion.

El-hadi Jafar, FLN commander, presents political rationales and guides operations; He frames the insurgency for his followers and articulates the legitimacy of the struggle. He navigates loyalty, strategy, and moral compromises within the movement. His leadership highlights the ideological dimension of the conflict.

Lieutenant-Colonel Mathieu is the central French paratroop commander orchestrating the counterinsurgency. He embodies disciplined authority and pragmatic ruthlessness, balancing strategic goals with political pressure. His actions reveal the harsh realities of foreign occupation and urban warfare.

Djamila is one of the FLN's urban guerrilla fighters, part of the trio that extends the insurgency beyond conventional battles. She demonstrates courage and risk-taking, participating in bold operations. The character helps contextualize the human dimension of political violence.

Zohra is another urban guerrilla fighter in the Casbah, contributing to the FLN's rapid, clandestine campaigns. She embodies resilience under pressure and the gendered dimension of resistance. Her perspective adds nuance to the depiction of revolutionary action in the city.

Hassiba is the third member of the trio of urban guerrilla fighters, illustrating the decentralized nature of the FLN's urban network. She participates in attacks and supports the movement's broader aims. Her presence underscores the collective ethos of the insurgency.