Thalapathi

Thalapathi

Year: 1991

Runtime: 157 mins

Language: Tamil

Director: Mani Ratnam

CrimeDramaAction

Surya, a courageous man who was raised in the slums, fights for the rights of the poor and befriends Deva, who hires him as his commander and changes his life completely.

Warning: spoilers below!

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Timeline – Thalapathi (1991)

Trace every key event in Thalapathi (1991) with our detailed, chronological timeline. Perfect for unpacking nonlinear stories, spotting hidden connections, and understanding how each scene builds toward the film’s climax. Whether you're revisiting or decoding for the first time, this timeline gives you the full picture.

1

Kalyani abandons Surya on a moving goods train

A fourteen-year-old Kalyani gives birth to a boy and, fearing social backlash and her own incapacity, abandons him inside a moving goods train. The baby is found by a slum dweller who decides to raise him. The yellow shawl is the only tangible link to his mother.

age 14 Railway line / moving goods train
2

Surya is found and raised by a slum dweller

A slum dweller finds the baby and brings him home, naming him Surya. He grows up with a strong sense of justice and becomes intolerant of injustice toward the poor. The shawl remains the sole reminder of his unknown mother.

childhood Slum settlement
3

Surya confronts and kills Ramana; police torture; Devaraj bails him out

Surya attacks and kills Ramana, an aide of the gangster Devaraj. He is arrested for murder and subjected to brutal police torture. Devaraj bails him out after recognizing that Surya’s cause is genuine.

early adulthood City / police precinct
4

Surya and Devaraj form an alliance; Devaraj proclaims Surya as Thalapathi

Surya and Devaraj, sharing a common stance against injustice, become allies. Devaraj publicly declares Surya his Thalapathi (commander) and best friend.

early adulthood Devaraj's base
5

Arjun arrives as district collector; vows to end violence lawfully

Arjun is introduced as the city's new district collector who aims to curb violence through lawful means. He is the second son of Kalyani, now a social worker. He remains unaware of Surya’s past and his own mother’s history.

present City district office
6

Kalyani’s life as a social worker and her unresolved grief

Kalyani, now a social worker and Krishnamoorthy’s wife, has not told Arjun about Surya and is haunted by the memory of her long-lost firstborn. She continues to help others while guarding her secret.

present City
7

Subbulaxmi’s love for Surya and the marriage barrier

Subbulaxmi, who is smitten by Surya’s transparent nature, faces opposition from her orthodox father, who arranges her marriage to Arjun. Subbulaxmi slowly grows to despise Surya’s use of violence. The evolving triangle complicates loyalties in the city.

present City
8

Padma and Devaraj plot to safeguard Surya and her family

Padma, Ramana’s widow, feels guilty and vulnerable around unscrupulous men. Devaraj shelters her and her child, contemplating a marriage between Padma and Surya to secure their safety.

present Devaraj's base
9

Surya marries Padma; bonds with her child

Surya agrees to marry Padma and gradually earns the affection of her child, forming a makeshift family under Devaraj’s protection.

present Devaraj's base
10

Medical camp triggers discovery of Surya’s lineage

At a medical camp, Kalyani meets Padma and her daughter and spots the shawl wrapped around Surya. A suspect identification helps reveal that Surya is Kalyani’s long-lost son.

present Medical camp
11

Krishnamoorthy reveals Surya’s origin; Surya asks to keep secret

Krishnamoorthy secretly meets Surya and shares the truth about his origin. Surya pleads with him to promise not to reveal it to Kalyani to spare her from pain.

present Krishnamoorthy's place
12

Kalyani finds Surya; vow to protect Arjun; Devaraj contemplates surrender

Kalyani eventually locates Surya and meets him; Surya vows not to harm Arjun for her sake. Devaraj, learning of Surya’s meeting with his mother and his family ties, decides to surrender.

present City
13

Arjun learns Surya is his half-brother; Devaraj and Surya confront Arjun

Devaraj and Surya meet Arjun, who now knows Surya is his half-brother. The revelation reshapes loyalties as the brothers navigate their bond and shared fight against crime.

present City
14

Climax: Devaraj is killed; Surya kills Kalivardhan and surrenders; exonerated

Kalivardhan's henchmen open fire and Devaraj is killed in the confrontation. Enraged, Surya storms Kalivardhan’s house, kills Kalivardhan and his men, and surrenders to the police, but is exonerated due to lack of evidence.

climax Kalivardhan's house; city; police station
15

Epilogue: Arjun moves with Subbulaxmi; Kalyani stays with Surya

Arjun is transferred to another state with Subbulaxmi, while Kalyani remains with Surya. The two families adjust to their new realities, continuing their shared struggle against injustice in different ways.

ending State border

Last Updated: October 09, 2025 at 15:00

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Characters, Settings & Themes in Thalapathi

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