Pyaasa

An idealistic Urdu poet whose work tackles unemployment and poverty but is dismissed by publishers. He endures mockery from his brothers and society, and his belief in his art is tested by betrayal and a train incident that leads others to think he is dead.

A prostitute who admires Vijay's poetry and falls in love with him. She helps catalyze his posthumous fame by convincing Ghosh to publish his poems, challenging the boundaries between love, art, and exploitation.

Vijay's former girlfriend who marries a wealthy publisher for financial security. She plays a pivotal role in the power dynamics around Vijay's work and is used to spy on him.

Vijay's loyal friend who assists him and helps orchestrate his escape from the asylum. He remains a steadfast ally amid the chaos of Vijay's fame pursuit.

A wealthy publisher who profits from Vijay's posthumous fame and manipulates the poet's fate for financial gain. He embodies the mercenary side of the publishing world.

Vijay's close friend who, along with Ghosh, refuses to acknowledge him when he returns. His stance reflects the pressures of friendship and material interest.

One of Vijay's brothers who disapproves of his vocation and is bribed by Ghosh to disown him. This betrayal underscores the themes of family and expediency.

A maternal figure in the extended family who participates in the household's disapproval and moral pressure, reinforcing the societal critique embedded in the story.