Mathilukal

Mathilukal

Year: 1990

Runtime: 120 mins

Language: Malayalam

Director: Adoor Gopalakrishnan

DramaRomance

Mathilukal (‘Walls’) is a free adaptation of Vaikom Muhammad Basheer’s novelette, set during India’s 1940s freedom struggle. It follows Basheer while imprisoned in Trivandrum Central Jail. The film opens with him in a police lock‑up, comfortable with petty criminals after over a year without trial, prompting a meditation on freedom.

Warning: spoilers below!

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Timeline – Mathilukal (1990)

Trace every key event in Mathilukal (1990) with our detailed, chronological timeline. Perfect for unpacking nonlinear stories, spotting hidden connections, and understanding how each scene builds toward the film’s climax. Whether you're revisiting or decoding for the first time, this timeline gives you the full picture.

1

Basheer arrives in prison

Vaikom Muhammed Basheer is imprisoned on charges of sedition. He is unlike other inmates—curious, sardonic, and quick with wit. His charisma earns him the warmth and preferential treatment of Warden Thilakan and jailor Sreenath.

Day 1 Prison
2

Early bonds with staff

Basheer forms a unique friendship with Warden Thilakan and jailor Sreenath. Their camaraderie leads to privileges and easier treatment within the prison walls. He becomes an unusual favorite among the inmates due to his charisma.

Early days Prison
3

Writings earn him resources

His literary works are valued by the policemen, who supply him with papers to finish his stories. The papers and the respect from guards help him write with relative ease. The atmosphere around him grows less hostile as a result.

Early–mid Prison
4

Garden plan and community support

Inmates admire his charisma and push him to join a vegetable garden project in front of the neighboring women's prison. Basheer volunteers and becomes a focal point for the makeshift community effort. The idea gives him purpose during confinement.

Mid imprisonment Prison courtyard
5

Love across the wall

Basheer falls in love with a woman in the neighboring prison compound. The two are separated by a high wall, forcing them to communicate from opposite sides. Their feelings remain intense, though they can never meet in person.

During the garden phase Between the two prison compounds
6

Gifts cross the barrier

To stay connected, they exchange packages by throwing them over the wall. Narayani is represented by a voice rather than appearing in person, adding a sense of distance and mystery. The exchanges are described as raw, unhinged, and unfiltered.

Ongoing during confinement Wall between prisons
7

Plan to meet at the hospital

Narayani devises a plan for a meeting and suggests they rendezvous at the hospital a few days later. The plan shows how far their bond has progressed despite the barrier. Basheer looks forward with a mix of hope and reluctance.

A few days later Hospital
8

Pardon announced; Basheer hopeful

News arrives that all political prisoners will be pardoned and released. Basheer's optimism grows as he imagines freedom ahead. The atmosphere in the prison shifts toward anticipation.

Soon after Prison
9

Name missing from the list

In a cruel twist, Basheer's name is missing from the pardon list. The news shatters the temporary hope, replacing joy with unease. The sense of impending gloom begins to take hold.

Later Prison
10

Isolation deepens

The eerie solitude of the prison complex intensifies Basheer's depression. He wrestles with the absence of the freedom he longed for and the loneliness that accompanies it. His friends and fellow inmates try to lift his spirits.

After list read Prison
11

Release comes unexpectedly

Basheer is released earlier than expected, catching everyone by surprise. Although he had hoped for freedom, the sudden exit carries a mix of relief and reluctance. He is not eager to revisit the life outside.

Release day Prison gates
12

Tears at the gate

In the moment of release, Basheer cannot convey his feelings to Narayani and is overwhelmed. He exits the jail in tears, looking back at the walls that bound him. The relationship with Narayani remains a note in his memories, unseen but profoundly felt.

Moment of departure Outside prison

Last Updated: October 09, 2025 at 15:06

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