Golda

Golda

Year: 2023

Runtime: 100 min

Language: English

Director: Guy Nattiv

Echo Score: 66
BiographyDramaHistoryWar

During the tense days of the Yom Kippur War, Israeli Prime Minister Golda Meir confronts a critical moment for her nation. Faced with escalating conflict, she must make difficult choices that could determine Israel's survival. Golda navigates disagreements within her cabinet, works with US Secretary of State Henry Kissinger, and grapples with the profound impact of her decisions as the country faces a precarious situation and the lives of millions are at stake.

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Timeline – Golda (2023)

Trace every key event in Golda (2023) with our detailed, chronological timeline. Perfect for unpacking nonlinear stories, spotting hidden connections, and understanding how each scene builds toward the film’s climax. Whether you're revisiting or decoding for the first time, this timeline gives you the full picture.

1

Mossad warns of imminent war; Golda and Dayan doubt the plan

In October 1973, Mossad intelligence signals Egypt and Syria are preparing a major military campaign against Israel. Golda Meir dismisses the threat and says she cannot act without defense minister Moshe Dayan's backing. Dayan is equally skeptical, leaving her with a shaky sense of preparedness.

October 1973 Israel
2

October 6: War begins; Golda orders partial mobilization

On Yom Kippur, Golda's inner circle informs her that Egypt has amassed a large force opposite the Suez Canal and that hostilities will begin by sundown. She refuses a full pre-emptive strike but orders a partial mobilization to face the threat. The attack nevertheless breaks out earlier than expected, catching Israel off guard, and Dayan views the situation with alarm.

6 October 1973 Israel
3

Dayan's shock at the Golan Heights, contemplates resignation

Dayan travels to the Golan Heights and discovers Syria's forces have launched a thorough attack against ill-prepared Israeli troops. He is dazed and attempts to resign, but Golda talks him out of it. The episode leaves her with a growing loss of confidence in his leadership.

6 October 1973 Golan Heights, Israel
4

October 7–8: Sinai relief plan and its failures

IDF Chief of Staff David Elazar pushes to relieve Sinai fortifications by deploying the 162nd Division under Avraham Adan. Zvi Zamir, head of Mossad, objects to the plan, but it proceeds anyway. The operation stalls and the Egyptians repel the Israeli force, highlighting the Sinai front's vulnerability.

7–8 October 1973 Sinai Peninsula
5

Damascus air strike plan; US jets promised

With the Syrian offensive pressing, Dayan proposes an air strike on Damascus to pressure Egypt. The plan founders due to a shortage of combat aircraft, and the IAF cannot proceed. Golda appeals to U.S. Secretary of State Henry Kissinger for surplus jets, and he reluctantly agrees to help.

9 October 1973 Damascus, Syria
6

Sharon's crossing plan with the 143rd Division

Maj. Gen. Ariel Sharon proposes an operation to cross the canal with the 143rd Division to challenge the Egyptian Second and Third Armies. Zvi Zamir warns that the Egyptians could cross the canal in two days, leaving Cairo undefended. The plan moves forward amid warnings and strategic calculations.

10 October 1973 Suez Canal, Sinai Peninsula
7

Egyptians cross the canal; Israeli tanks oppose

The Egyptians cross the canal and meet resistance from Israeli tank forces led by Haim Bar-Lev, who push them back and inflict losses. The Israeli defense holds, halting the Egyptian advance for the moment. The frontline dynamics shift as both sides adapt to the new phase of fighting.

10 October 1973 Suez Canal zone, Sinai
8

Chinese Farm crossing; ambush; Elazar barricades Third Army

On 15 October, Sharon's forces cross the canal at the undefended 'Chinese Farm' crossing and are ambushed by Egyptian units, yet they maintain their positions. In parallel, Elazar moves to barricade the Third Army by cutting Suez from Cairo, aiming to force Egyptian concessions. Kissinger privately visits Golda and urges a ceasefire.

15 October 1973 Chinese Farm area, Sinai Peninsula
9

Kissinger urges ceasefire; diplomatic pressure intensifies

Kissinger's private intervention adds top-level diplomatic pressure as Golda pursues her strategic plan. She continues toward negotiations despite the international push for a ceasefire. The sequence highlights the convergence of military and diplomatic efforts to end the conflict.

16 October 1973 Jerusalem, Israel
10

Ceasefire talks and POW exchanges begin

By the twentieth day, both sides move toward diplomatic talks and agree to exchange prisoners of war, signaling a de-escalation of hostilities. The negotiations consolidate as the military momentum shifts into a political settlement. The war, while not immediately resolved, trends toward a pause in major fighting.

20 October 1973 Israel-Egypt border region / Sinai
11

Zeira's lapse exposed; Golda bears the blame

Zvi Zamir privately informs Golda that IDF intelligence chief Eli Zeira failed to monitor Egyptian signals effectively, allowing Israel to be attacked unawares. Golda chooses to shoulder the blame publicly to shield the IDF from controversy. The moment underscores the personal costs of wartime leadership.

Late October 1973 Jerusalem, Israel
12

Emotional toll and cancer; leadership burden

Despite a strategic victory, the war exacts an emotional toll on Golda, who is later diagnosed with cancer. The strain of leadership during the conflict compounds her aging and personal burdens. The film portrays a leader bearing heavy scars beyond the battlefield.

Late 1973 – 1974 Israel
13

Agranat Commission: 1974 testimony and clearance

In 1974, Golda testifies before the Agranat Commission about her conduct during the war. She states, off the record, that she genuinely felt war was certain, and the commission ultimately clears her of wrongdoing. The public narrative emphasizes accountability without liability for the broader war effort.

1974 Israel
14

Golda's death and Camp David; legacy affirmed

On 8 December 1978, Golda Meir dies bedridden while watching footage of her meeting with Anwar Sadat from the previous year. The film notes she lived to see the Camp David Accords, the first formal peace steps between Israel and its Arab neighbors. Her legacy endures in the peace process that followed.

8 December 1978 Jerusalem, Israel

Last Updated: October 09, 2025 at 16:22

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