While at War

While at War

Year: 2019

Runtime: 108 mins

Language: Spanish

Director: Alejandro Amenábar

Echo Score: 83

Budget: $4.3M

DramaHistoryWar

Salamanca, Spain, 1936. As the Spanish Civil War erupts following a military rebellion, writer Miguel de Unamuno initially supports the uprising, hoping for an end to the political unrest. However, the escalating violence forces him to reconsider his stance and question his initial optimism about the conflict's potential outcome. The film explores a pivotal moment during the early days of the war and its impact on one man's beliefs.

Warning: spoilers below!

Haven’t seen While at War yet? This summary contains major spoilers. Bookmark the page, watch the movie, and come back for the full breakdown. If you're ready, scroll on and relive the story!

Timeline – While at War (2019)

Trace every key event in While at War (2019) with our detailed, chronological timeline. Perfect for unpacking nonlinear stories, spotting hidden connections, and understanding how each scene builds toward the film’s climax. Whether you're revisiting or decoding for the first time, this timeline gives you the full picture.

1

Nationalists occupy Salamanca and arrest the mayor

Nationalist troops occupy Salamanca, signaling the coup's reach. The city’s Socialist mayor is arrested as the new power order takes hold. The occupation sets the stage for the political and intellectual clashes that follow.

July 1936 Salamanca
2

Unamuno discusses the coup with colleagues and plans supportive interview

Unamuno convenes with his colleagues, Atilano Coco and Salvador Vila Hernández, to discuss the coup. The conversation is brief but signals his willingness to publicly support the Nationalists. He then leaves to participate in an interview advocating the coup.

July 1936 Salamanca
3

Mayor's wife asks for intervention; Unamuno offers money

The interview is interrupted by the mayor’s wife begging Unamuno to intervene in her husband’s imprisonment. He offers monetary aid instead, a gesture she rejects. The exchange underscores the limits of intellectual authority in the political crisis.

July 1936 Salamanca
4

German delegation pressures Franco for a single leader in Morocco

In Spanish Morocco, a German delegation pressures Franco to form a single Nationalist leader after Sanjurjo's death. Franco insists that the Burgos junta still holds power, resisting the push for a central figure. The debate intensifies questions of national leadership within the movement.

July 1936 Spanish Morocco
5

Unamuno is removed as rector for supporting the coup

The Second Spanish Republic's government removes Unamuno from his post as rector of the University of Salamanca due to his pro-coup stance. His authority is stripped, making him a focal point of the regime's crackdown on dissent. The university becomes a hotbed of political struggle.

July 1936 Salamanca
6

Unamuno, Coco and Salvador engage in a heated meeting

Unamuno meets Coco and Salvador again, but the conversation devolves into a heated argument. Coco leaves the meeting in frustration, signaling growing rifts within nationalist-aligned circles. The clash foreshadows the personal costs of the political crisis.

July 1936 Salamanca
7

Unamuno seeks Coco at his residence and finds him absent

Unamuno goes to Coco's residence to speak with him, only to find Coco absent. The absence underscores the precarious safety of supporters and the fragmentation of the intellectual network. He must navigate the crisis with limited allies nearby.

July 1936 Salamanca
8

Millán-Astray urges relief of the Alcázar siege; Franco rebuffs

Millán-Astray urges Franco to relieve the Siege of the Alcázar in Toledo, arguing it would shorten the war. Franco rebuffs the idea, favoring a more methodical approach that would not derail operations. The exchange reveals strategic differences at the top level.

July 1936 Toledo
9

Junta reinstates Unamuno and assigns a manifesto; he resists

The Burgos junta reinstates Unamuno as rector and tasks him with drafting a manifesto in support of the coup. He initially resists, clinging to his conscience and autonomy. The political pressure mounts as leadership questions loom.

July 1936 Burgos
10

Franco is voted in; Unamuno signs the manifesto

During the leadership vote, Millán-Astray pushes colleagues to back Franco. Meanwhile, university administrators debate the manifesto. Eventually, Unamuno agrees and signs the manifesto, while Franco is voted in as commander-in-chief.

July 1936 Salamanca
11

Coco’s wife delivers letter testifying to Coco’s innocence

Coco's wife presents Unamuno with a letter testifying to his husband's innocence. The gesture adds a personal dimension to the political turmoil and weighs on Unamuno’s conscience. He carries the testimony as the crisis deepens.

July 1936 Salamanca
12

Franco visits a cathedral, inspired by El Cid to relieve the siege

Franco visits a cathedral and is inspired by an image of El Cid to relieve the siege of the Alcázar, fueling renewed fervor for his cause. The moment becomes a symbolic boost to his leadership narrative. It solidifies his resolve and strengthens his public image.

July 1936 Burgos Cathedral
13

Unamuno debates with Salvador; Falangists arrest Salvador

Unamuno debates with Salvador in the countryside about the war's meaning and direction. During their walk back, Falangists arrest Salvador, leaving Unamuno to return in the rain. He then slips into a delirious state for several days as he absorbs the personal cost of the conflict.

July 1936 Countryside near Salamanca
14

Unamuno condemns the movement at a university event and is expelled

At a Nationalist university event, Unamuno initially refuses to speak. He then reads Coco’s wife’s letter and delivers a critique of the nationalist project. The crowd turns hostile, and he is forced to leave the stage, marking a dramatic public rejection of his stance.

July 1936 University of Salamanca

Last Updated: October 01, 2025 at 13:04

Mobile App Preview

Coming soon on iOS and Android

The Plot Explained Mobile App

From blockbusters to hidden gems — dive into movie stories anytime, anywhere. Save your favorites, discover plots faster, and never miss a twist again.

Sign up to be the first to know when we launch. Your email stays private — always.

Unlock the Full Story of While at War

Don't stop at just watching — explore While at War in full detail. From the complete plot summary and scene-by-scene timeline to character breakdowns, thematic analysis, and a deep dive into the ending — every page helps you truly understand what While at War is all about. Plus, discover what's next after the movie.

While at War Summary

Read a complete plot summary of While at War, including all key story points, character arcs, and turning points. This in-depth recap is ideal for understanding the narrative structure or reviewing what happened in the movie.

While at War Summary

Characters, Settings & Themes in While at War

Discover the characters, locations, and core themes that shape While at War. Get insights into symbolic elements, setting significance, and deeper narrative meaning — ideal for thematic analysis and movie breakdowns.

Characters, Settings & Themes in While at War

While at War Spoiler-Free Summary

Get a quick, spoiler-free overview of While at War that covers the main plot points and key details without revealing any major twists or spoilers. Perfect for those who want to know what to expect before diving in.

While at War Spoiler-Free Summary

More About While at War

Visit What's After the Movie to explore more about While at War: box office results, cast and crew info, production details, post-credit scenes, and external links — all in one place for movie fans and researchers.

More About While at War