Year: 1939
Runtime: 105 mins
Language: English
Director: Archie Mayo
Amid the thrill of great music, the laughter of youth and the tenderness of age, a bleak future confronts a troubled boy from a broken‑home slum. When his stepfather destroys his violin, he flees and finds refuge sleeping in the basement of a school for underprivileged children, where music becomes his hope.
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In the bustling streets of New York City, a young boy named Frankie ([Gene Reynolds]) finds himself caught up in a world of petty crimes alongside his small gang. These mischievous youngsters engage in activities like stealing bicycles and taking money from other boys in their tenement neighborhood. Among Frankie’s friends is Willy ([Tommy Kelly]), who eventually confides in his father about their misadventures. Concerned, Willy’s father raises the issue with Frankie’s mother ([Marjorie Main]) and his stepfather ([Arthur Hohl]), setting into motion a series of events that will change Frankie’s life.
One day, Frankie discovers an old violin in his basement, a cherished possession from when his father was still around. Driven by a newfound interest and perhaps a desire to make amends for his mischief, Frankie pawns the instrument to raise some money, which he then places into the gang’s small treasury. His curiosity and love for music deepen when he and his friend “Limey” ([Terry Kilburn]) hide from the police in the lobby of a concert hall. During their clandestine stay, they witness a heated argument between a couple, which culminates in the man angrily discarding his tickets. Unable to resell them, the boys decide to attend the concert instead.
Frankie becomes captivated by the legendary violinist Jascha Heifetz. The virtuoso’s performance leaves a lasting impression on him, sparking a dream of musical greatness. Later, Frankie spots his treasured violin in the window of a local pawn shop. Eager to reclaim it, he borrows money from his gang’s stash to buy the instrument. Back home, his stepfather ([Arthur Hohl]) mistakenly believes Frankie stole the violin and, in his anger, destroys it. He then decides to send Frankie to reform school. Heartbroken, Frankie runs away from home, concealing his shoe shine gear inside the now-destined violin case as his only keepsake.
While wandering, Frankie discovers a music school dedicated to helping underprivileged children, founded by the kind-hearted [Walter Brennan] as Professor Lawson. Recognizing Frankie’s exceptional pitch and musical ear, Lawson immediately takes him under his wing. That night, Frankie sneaks into the school’s basement to rest, but is soon discovered by Lawson. Despite the circumstances, Lawson learns Frankie’s story and decides to let him stay, offering him a chance at a new life through music.
Unaware of the school’s dire financial situation, Lawson’s school struggles to stay afloat. The sponsor has recently died, leaving unpaid bills that threaten to shut down the institution. The school’s instruments, rented from a miserly music store owner named Mr. Flower ([Porter Hall]), are in danger of being repossessed. Flower sends Peter ([Joel McCrea]), a clerk, to collect the overdue payments, but Peter’s girlfriend, Ann ([Andrea Leeds]), is Lawson’s daughter. Hoping to avoid trouble, Peter refrains from acting, which angers Flower, who then fires him.
Frankie overhears Peter and Ann discussing the school’s predicament and the looming threat of closure. Driven by hope and determination, Frankie organizes a street band with some of his fellow students to raise funds. They set up a small performance right outside a grand concert hall, believing “people will like us,” as Frankie says. Fate intervenes when Jascha Heifetz unexpectedly appears outside the hall. Recognizing the renowned violinist, Frankie shares the school’s story and their fundraising plans. Moved by the boy’s passion, Heifetz offers to send a film of himself performing. When Flower and other creditors arrive demanding payment, they mistake Heifetz for the school’s new benefactor. Peter, trying to buy time, claims that Heifetz will perform at the school’s upcoming concert.
Suspicion grows, and Flower visits Heifetz to verify. Discovering the truth, Flower is disappointed but unyielding. Limey and the rest of Frankie’s childhood friends attempt to persuade Heifetz to visit, but they are turned away. During this commotion, Limey steals Heifetz’s valuable Stradivarius as a gift for Frankie, unaware of its worth. When Frankie tries to return the stolen instrument, he’s detained by police but refuses to talk to anyone except Heifetz. The legendary violinist appears at the police station to retrieve his instrument and, touched by Frankie’s plight, agrees to perform at the school’s benefit concert. His performance captivates the audience of parents and townsfolk, and it seems as though the school has finally found a generous supporter in Jascha Heifetz, ensuring a brighter future for the talented children like Frankie.
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Last Updated: August 19, 2025 at 05:15
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Don't stop at just watching — explore They Shall Have Music in full detail. From the complete plot summary and scene-by-scene timeline to character breakdowns, thematic analysis, and a deep dive into the ending — every page helps you truly understand what They Shall Have Music is all about. Plus, discover what's next after the movie.
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