The Emigrants

The Emigrants

Year: 1971

Runtime: 191 mins

Language: Swedish

Director: Jan Troell

DramaHistory

Facing harsh winters on a remote 19‑century Swedish farm, Karl and Kristina Nilsson endure growing scarcity and increasing social and religious persecution. Motivated to escape, they join neighbors in a perilous sea voyage and a grueling overland trek to the United States, ultimately reaching the seemingly idyllic lands of Minnesota.

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Timeline & Setting – The Emigrants (1971)

Explore the full timeline and setting of The Emigrants (1971). Follow every major event in chronological order and see how the environment shapes the story, characters, and dramatic tension.

Time period

1844–1850s

The story is set in the mid-19th century, beginning in 1844 when Karl Oskar’s family faces hunger and debt. It follows their exodus from Småland to America, a period marked by long sea voyages, riverboats, and the opening of new farm settlements in Minnesota. The era reflects harsh rural life, religious tension, and the lure of land on the American frontier.

Location

Korpamoen, Ljuder Parish, Småland, Karlshamn, New York City, Stillwater, Minnesota, Chisago Lakes, Lake Ki Chi Saga

The film unfolds on a small, rocky farm at Korpamoen in Ljuder Parish, Småland, where harvests are poor and debt grows. The emigrants’ path takes them from Sweden to Karlshamn, across the Atlantic on the brig Charlotta to New York, and then inland to Minnesota, settling at Stillwater and in the Chisago Lakes area near Lake Ki Chi Saga. The landscapes shift from Nordic farmlands to fertile borderlands, underscoring the family’s quest for a better life.

❄️ Rural Sweden 🛶 Emigration 🚢 Sea voyage 🌲 Frontier settlements

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 19:45

Main Characters – The Emigrants (1971)

Meet the key characters of The Emigrants (1971), with detailed profiles, motivations, and roles in the plot. Understand their emotional journeys and what they reveal about the film’s deeper themes.

Karl Oskar Nilsson (Max von Sydow)

The family’s practical, burden-bearing head who weighs hope of better land against obligations at home. He remains a protective, if sometimes conflicted, provider who drives the emigration plan.

💼 Farmer 🧭 Dreamer 🪜 Burdened ⚖️ Provider

Kristina Johansdotter

Karl Oskar’s devoted wife, initially wary of leaving Sweden but deeply attached to family and faith. Her evolving stance—especially after tragedy—pulls the family toward a perilous voyage and a new life in America.

🕊️ Faith 👩‍👧‍👦 Family 🧭 Resolve

Danjel Andreasson

Kristina’s uncle and a fervent religious dissenter who incurs persecution and exile. His conflict with local authority mirrors the broader struggle for religious freedom.

🧭 Rebel 🗣️ Outspoken

Arvid

A fellow farmhand who joins the plan to emigrate, helping finance and organize passage. Practical and hopeful, he embodies the pragmatic side of leaving home.

🤝 Ally 🧭 Planner

Jonas Petter

A neighbor seeking escape from an unhappy marriage, drawn by the promise of a new life in America. He represents the impulse to pursue freedom and new beginnings.

🏃‍♂️ Escape 🧭 Explorer

Ulrika

A former prostitute who travels with the emigrants and seeks a new start in the North American frontier. Her presence challenges social judgments and complicates Kristina’s views.

🌫️ Past & Redemption 🧭 Migrant

Elin

Ulrika’s daughter, a child on the move whose innocence is tested by the journey and the harsh realities of emigration.

👶 Child of migrants 🧭 Survivor

Fina-Kajsa Andersson

An elderly companion who shares the dream of land in Minnesota and provides companionship and support on the voyage.

👵 Elderly ally 🗺️ Settler

Aron på Nybacken

A farm owner whose authority and stance help shape the emigrants’ decisions and social dynamics before departure.

🏠 Authority 🧭 Guide

Prosten Brusander

The local provost who enforces religious norms and becomes an obstacle to Danjel’s practice of faith, underscoring the central conflict of belief and power.

⛪ Authority 🗡️ Oppression

Pastor Jackson

A friendly Baptist minister who offers welcome support and assistance once the group reaches Stillwater and Minnesota.

⛪ Community 🤝 Guidance

Måns Jakob

An elderly settler who accompanies the group toward Minnesota, providing land knowledge and moral support.

👨‍🌾 Settler 🗺️ Navigator

Anders Månsson

A neighbor with opportunities on the frontier; his presence highlights the lure of western lands and new beginnings.

🏞️ Frontier 🧭 Opportunity

Inga-Lena

Danjel’s wife who joins the journey with her children, seeking safety and a better life in the new land.

👩‍👧‍👦 Family 🧭 Migrant

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 19:45

Major Themes – The Emigrants (1971)

Explore the central themes of The Emigrants (1971), from psychological, social, and emotional dimensions to philosophical messages. Understand what the film is really saying beneath the surface.

🌾 Farming & Hardship

Rocky fields, bad weather, and poor harvests drive the family’s daily struggle. Hunger and debt press on Karl Oskar and Kristina, shaping their choices and testing their resilience and unity.

🕊️ Faith & Repression

Religious conflict surrounds Danjel and the community, while Kristina’s piety contrasts with the irreligious or unconventional paths some characters take. The emigrants seek spiritual and personal freedom as they leave home behind.

🧳 Emigration & Hope

The dream of a better life compels the family to leave Sweden. The voyage and cross-continental journey test their endurance, but land in Minnesota promises new opportunities and a chance to rebuild.

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 19:45

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