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Timeline

The Third Generation (1979) Timeline Explained – Every Event in Order

Release, runtime and language
1979 · 110 mins · German
Directed by
Rainer Werner Fassbinder
Starring
Bulle Ogier, Udo Kier, Hanna Schygulla, Margit Carstensen, Eddie Constantine, Hark Bohm

A wildly anarchic satire of guerrilla terrorism that follows a group of left‑wing radicals who, through blunders, are turned into convenient pawns for the West German state. The government exploits their actions to legitimize its own authoritarian measures, exposing the interplay of radical idealism and state power.

On this page (5)
  1. 1 Events in order (14)
  2. 2 Timeline questions answered
  3. 3 Movie threads
  4. 4 Movies like The Third Generation
  5. 5 Every angle

14 events in order · contains spoilers

The Third Generation Timeline: Events in Chronological Order

Every key event of The Third Generation (1979) in order, scene by scene, with when and where it takes place. Use it to untangle flashbacks, time jumps and parallel storylines, to refresh your memory before the sequel or to find the exact scene you are thinking of.

  1. Lurz reports sales trouble and reveals a hidden plan

    In his Berlin high-rise office, P.J. Lurz tells his American headquarters that their security computer systems struggle to win contracts with the Bonn government. He publicly cites sales difficulties but quietly reveals a secret plan to boost sales through a covert operation. The outline hints at using political leverage to create demand for the company’s products.

    When
    Early
    Where
    Berlin high-rise
  2. Susanne receives the code phrase and signals the cell

    Susanne, Lurz's secretary, receives a phone call delivering the phrase 'The world as will and idea,' a key code among their circle. The phrase prompts her to mobilize the terrorist cell and arrange an upcoming meeting. She sets the covert plot in motion with this signal.

    When
    Soon after call
    Where
    Susanne's location
  3. Susanne and Gerhard's hotel liaison

    While en route home, Susanne and Gerhard stop at a hotel and become physically intimate, revealing their secret sado-masochistic affair to the audience. The hotel encounter foreshadows the personal entanglements behind the political plots. Place: Hotel along the route to their home.

    When
    Night
    Where
    Hotel along the route to their home
  4. The Gast family dinner with ominous undercurrents

    The Gast family gathers for dinner, including Susanne's husband Edgar and Grandpa who notes that every generation needs a war. The meal juxtaposes domestic life with the looming violence of the conspirators. Place: Gast family home.

    When
    Evening
    Where
    Gast family home
  5. Terrorists converge at Rudolf's apartment

    The terrorist group assembles at Rudolf's large apartment, where August is irritated by Ilse Hoffman, a drug-addicted roommate who poses a threat to their secrecy. The tension hints at internal fractures and rising paranoia. Place: Rudolf's apartment.

    When
    Evening
    Where
    Rudolf's apartment
  6. Paul arrives and begins a volatile bond with Hilde

    Paul arrives from Africa and is assigned to live with Hilde Krieger; he rapes her, and by the next day they have formed a couple. The dangerous shift in allegiance deepens the group's dynamics and foreshadows later betrayals. Place: Rudolf's apartment / Hilde's residence.

    When
    Next day
    Where
    Rudolf's apartment / Hilde's residence
  7. August's double agent status with Lurz

    August Brem is revealed as the group's leader who is secretly a double agent, maintaining contact with Lurz to funnel money to the terrorists. The double game intensifies distrust and spycraft within the circle. Place: Unknown

    When
    Ongoing
    Where
    Unknown
  8. The identity heist plan is set in motion

    August distributes paper squares to the group, some marked and some not, assigning Petra, Rudolf, and Hilde to break into an office at night to steal new identities. The operation’s stakes rise as the team prepares their disguises and alibis. Place: Rudolf's apartment.

    When
    Night
    Where
    Rudolf's apartment
  9. Ilse's overdose and the group's setback

    Franz discovers Ilse dead from a drug overdose, a shocking blow that heightens fear and suspicion among the conspirators. The death undercuts their control and fuels paranoia about who is betraying whom. Place: Rudolf's apartment.

    When
    Shortly after
    Where
    Rudolf's apartment
  10. Paul is killed by the police; Edgar witnesses

    In a restaurant, Paul is gunned down by authorities, and Edgar witnesses the scene, recognizing his own father, Officer Gast, among the officers. The event cracks the group's confidence and intensifies their fear of discovery. Place: Restaurant.

    When
    Day
    Where
    Restaurant
  11. Petra's bank robbery and murder of Hans

    To fund their activities, Petra and others rob the bank where Hans works, and they escape by changing their looks and names. During the escape, Petra shoots and kills her husband Hans, deepening the personal costs of their political crimes. Place: Bank / streets.

    When
    During the robbery
    Where
    Bank / streets
  12. Bernhard's covert investigation and Lurz's money transfer

    Bernhard is interrogated by Officer Gast about their whereabouts but secretly follows August, witnessing Lurz transfer money to August to finance the operation. The discovery deepens the sense of a traitor in their ranks. Place: Various locations

    When
    After Paul's death
    Where
    Various locations
  13. August orchestrates Franz's and Petra's fates

    After Paul's death, August manipulates the group's suspicions by making them believe Franz is the traitor. He directs Franz to Ilse's grave and then alerts the authorities, leading to Franz's death. The maneuver demonstrates August's ruthless control over events. Place: Ilse's grave vicinity

    When
    Later
    Where
    Ilse's grave vicinity
  14. The final capture of Lurz and the basement videotaping

    With carnival disguises as cover, the remaining terrorists abduct P.J. Lurz and videotape him in a basement. He appears to smile for the camera, convinced his plan remains intact, even as the net closes in. Place: Basement

    When
    Climax
    Where
    Basement

Last updated: October 09, 2025 at 11:16

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Timeline questions answered

The Third Generation Timeline Explained: Your Questions Answered

When does it happen, and why in that order? The questions people ask about the chronology of The Third Generation (1979): time jumps, flashbacks, cause and effect between scenes and the correct order of events, each answered with spoilers.

Q1

Why is August working with the corporate executive Lurz?

August Brem is revealed as a double agent who maintains secret contact with P.J. Lurz, the American security company executive. August funnels money from Lurz to the terrorist group, serving as the bridge between the corporate world and the radical cell. This arrangement allows Lurz to manipulate the terrorists for his own business purposes while August maintains power within the group.

  • august brem
  • double agent
  • p.j. lurz
  • terrorist cell
  • manipulation
Q2

How does the West German government exploit the terrorist group?

The government uses the terrorists' actions as a pretext to implement harsher security laws and expand state authority. The state's security forces deliberately allow the group to operate while gathering intelligence, then strike at strategic moments to justify increased surveillance and authoritarian measures. The radicals become convenient pawns in a larger political agenda.

  • government exploitation
  • state power
  • authoritarian measures
  • terrorism
  • security laws
Q3

Why does Petra kill her own husband Hans during the bank robbery?

Petra and her accomplices rob the bank where her husband Hans works to fund their revolutionary activities. During the escape, Petra shoots and kills Hans, demonstrating how the group's political violence inevitably destroys personal relationships. This act represents the ultimate sacrifice of personal ties for ideological goals, and it highlights the moral bankruptcy of their cause.

  • petra
  • hans
  • bank robbery
  • murder
  • betrayal
Q4

What is the identity heist operation?

August assigns Petra, Rudolf, and Hilde to break into a government office at night to steal new identities. He distributes paper squares to the group, some marked and some not, to select who participates. The operation requires them to change their appearances and assume false names to evade police detection while continuing their activities.

  • identity theft
  • disguises
  • paper squares
  • rudolf
  • petra
  • hilde
Q5

How does August frame Franz as a traitor?

After Paul's death, August manipulates the group's suspicions by convincing them that Franz is the informant. He directs Franz to visit Ilse's grave, then alerts the authorities to his location. Franz is killed as a result, allowing August to eliminate a potential rival while consolidating his control over the remaining group members.

  • franz
  • august
  • frame
  • traitor
  • ilse grave
  • betrayal
Q6

Why does Lurz orchestrate the terrorist operation?

Lurz reveals a secret plan to boost sales of his security computer systems to the Bonn government. By creating a perceived terrorist threat, he generates demand for his company's products, the very security systems meant to counter the violence he helped orchestrate. The entire operation is a cynical scheme to increase corporate profits through manufactured fear.

Foreshadowing: Lurz mentions sales difficulties with the Bonn government while secretly revealing a covert operation.

  • p.j. lurz
  • security systems
  • sales
  • Bonn government
  • conspiracy
Q7

What happens to Paul and why is Edgar involved?

Paul is gunned down by police in a restaurant, and Edgar witnesses the execution. Crucially, Edgar recognizes his own father, Officer Gast, among the officers conducting the raid. This creates a devastating family collision, Edgar's radical world and his father's role in suppressing it intersect violently, exposing how the state targets radicals through their own families.

  • paul
  • edgar
  • officer gast
  • restaurant
  • police killing
Q8

What is the significance of Ilse's drug overdose?

Ilse Hoffman, the drug-addicted roommate living with Rudolf, dies from an overdose shortly after the group convenes. Her death heightens paranoia and fear among the conspirators, as they worry her death might be linked to a police informant in their ranks. The incident exposes the group's vulnerability and internal fractures.

  • ilse hoffman
  • overdose
  • rudolf apartment
  • paranoia
Q9

What does Grandpa Gast mean when he says every generation needs a war?

During the Gast family dinner, Grandpa observes that every generation needs a war. This ominous statement foreshadows the violence to come and reflects the film's cynical view of historical cycles. It suggests that conflict is inevitable and perhaps even perpetuated by those in power, setting up the theme of how radicals and the state both contribute to endless cycles of violence.

  • grandpa gast
  • war
  • gast family
  • dinner
  • foreshadowing
Q10

Why does Lurz smile when the terrorists capture him?

The remaining terrorists abduct Lurz and videotape him in a basement while wearing carnival disguises as cover. Lurz smiles for the camera, convinced his plan remains intact, he believes he still controls the situation and that the terrorists are merely executing his scheme. This smile reveals his fatal misunderstanding: he thinks he is the puppet master, not realizing he has become the final pawn.

  • lurz capture
  • carnival
  • basement
  • videotape
  • smile
  • irony
Q11

What happens to the remaining group members?

After August orchestrates Franz's death and Paul is killed by police, the group is severely diminished. The remaining members, including Petra, Rudolf, and Hilde, carry out the final operation against Lurz. The film ends bleakly, with the state's ruthless efficiency crushing the idealistic radicals while exposing how their revolution has been co-opted from the start.

  • petra
  • rudolf
  • hilde
  • final operation
  • group fate
  • bleak ending
Q12

What is the significance of Susanne and Gerhard's secret relationship?

Susanne and Gerhard conduct a sado-masochistic affair at a hotel while traveling home, revealing their secret personal entanglement behind the political conspiracy. This moment humanizes the conspirators and highlights the personal power dynamics that mirror the larger political manipulations in the film, the characters are simultaneously victims and perpetrators of control.

  • susanne
  • gerhard
  • affair
  • hotel
  • sado-masochistic

Movie threads

More Movies Like The Third Generation, by Mood & Story

Curated lists built around what makes The Third Generation tick: the same mood, the same kind of story or the same emotional payoff. Each list explains why these movies belong together.

Movies about inept revolutionaries like The Third Generation

Satirical stories of bumbling radicals outplayed by a manipulative state. If you liked the darkly comedic portrayal of blundering radicals in The Third Generation, explore these similar movies. This collection features political satires where misguided idealists are manipulated by the state, offering stories of chaotic activism and cynical power plays.

  • satirical
  • chaotic
  • cynical
  • political
  • tense
  • bleak
  • Tone: dark, cynical, satirical
  • Pacing: fast, chaotic
Why these movies?

The story pattern: Stories in this thread typically follow a group of passionate but disorganized rebels whose plans go awry. Their misguided actions are often exploited by a clever and ruthless establishment, turning their rebellion into a tool for strengthening the very system they hoped to overthrow. The journey is one of disillusionment and tragic irony.

Why they belong together: These films are grouped by their shared focus on the intersection of radical idealism and state power, blending dark satire with tense political drama. They feature a specific tone of cynical humor and a narrative pattern where chaos is co-opted for control.

Paranoid political thrillers like The Third Generation

Chaotic worlds where individuals are crushed by manipulative, unseen forces. Fans of the tense, anarchic vibe of The Third Generation will appreciate these movies. Discover stories that explore government corruption, state manipulation, and the paranoia of being a pawn in a larger game, featuring complex narratives and heavy emotional weight.

  • paranoid
  • tense
  • anarchic
  • bleak
  • cynical
  • chaotic
  • Tone: paranoid, tense, bleak
  • Pacing: fast, relentless
Why these movies?

The story pattern: The narrative pattern involves characters, often part of an underground movement, discovering that their every move is anticipated and used against them. The conflict is not with a single villain but with an intangible, systemic force that thrives on chaos. The journey is a downward spiral into disillusionment, exposing the cold mechanics of power.

Why they belong together: These movies share a high-intensity, paranoid mood where the setting itself—a corrupt system—is the antagonist. They are connected by a fast, often chaotic pace, a complex exploration of power dynamics, and an overwhelmingly bleak emotional conclusion.

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Movies Like The Third Generation

Similar movies to The Third Generation: the same genre, themes or kind of story. Each one comes with its own plot summary, timeline and ending explained.

Browse all movie summaries

Every angle

The Third Generation (1979) Explained: Plot, Timeline & Characters

Everything about The Third Generation in one place: what happens in the plot summary, the timeline in chronological order, the characters and meaning. What's After the Movie adds the cast, box office and post-credit scenes.

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