The Third Generation

The Third Generation

Year: 1979

Runtime: 110 mins

Language: German

Director: Rainer Werner Fassbinder

ComedyCrimeDrama

A wildly anarchic satire of guerrilla terrorism that follows a group of left‑wing radicals who, through blunders, are turned into convenient pawns for the West German state. The government exploits their actions to legitimize its own authoritarian measures, exposing the interplay of radical idealism and state power.

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Timeline & Setting – The Third Generation (1979)

Explore the full timeline and setting of The Third Generation (1979). Follow every major event in chronological order and see how the environment shapes the story, characters, and dramatic tension.

Time period

Late 1970s West Germany

The events unfold during a turbulent period in West Germany, marked by domestic terrorism and intense state responses. The narrative references contemporary political philosophies, student movements, and the interplay of corporate power with political manipulation. The setting uses everyday urban spaces to show how ordinary life intersects with clandestine plots.

Location

Berlin, Bonn

Set in the politically charged West Germany of the late 1970s, the story moves between Berlin's corporate skyline and Bonn's government seats. The terrorist cell uses urban apartments, hotels, banks, and a police-dominated urban landscape to execute its plans. Key locations include a high-rise Berlin office, a large apartment used as a hideout, a bank heist, a cemetery, a Japanese restaurant, and a basement where surveillance footage is recorded. The carnival season also provides cover for disguises and misdirection.

🏙️ Urban 🕊️ Cold War Germany 💼 Corporate & Government Nexus

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 15:58

Main Characters – The Third Generation (1979)

Meet the key characters of The Third Generation (1979), with detailed profiles, motivations, and roles in the plot. Understand their emotional journeys and what they reveal about the film’s deeper themes.

Hilde Krieger (Hanna Schygulla)

A feminist history professor who becomes entangled with the terrorist circle. Her intellect and composure mask a willingness to engage in radical actions, even as she navigates complex personal relationships within the group.

🎭 Leftist intellectual 🧭 Political strategist

Susanne Gast (Hanna Schygulla)

P.J. Lurz's secretary and a key organizer who triggers the covert plot with a coded phrase. She balances a family life with clandestine commitments, manipulating circumstances to advance the group's plans.

🗝️ Secretive 🧠 Manipulative

Edgar Gast (Eddie Constantine)

Susanne's composer husband who becomes involved with the group through family and ideological ties. His involvement reveals the toll of political extremism on intimate relationships.

🎼 Musician 🕊️ Complicit

August Brem (Volker Spengler)

Ringleader with double agency, secretly in contact with Lurz to finance the operation. His manipulation sows mistrust and triggers fatal outcomes among the conspirators.

🎯 Leader 🕵️‍♂️ Double agent

Petra Vielhaber (Margit Carstensen)

A housewife who becomes entwined in the robberies and ultimately takes dramatic actions against her husband. Her pragmatism clashes with the group's volatile dynamics.

🏠 Domestic 🗡️ Theft and violence

Rudolf Mann (Harry Baer)

A clerk who houses the conspirators in his apartment and participates in the planning. His fear and bravado reveal the human costs of radical schemes.

📦 Everyday worker 🧭 Loyal yet anxious

Franz Walsch (Günther Kaufmann)

An explosives expert recently discharged from the military, trying to rebuild his life within the group. He struggles to find work and meaning, culminating in tragic set-ups.

💥 Explosives expert 🧯 Troubled veteran

Bernhard von Stein (Vitus Zeplichal)

An aristocrat who becomes curious about the group and tries to warn others, only to be drawn deeper into danger. He represents the uneasy crossing of class and political violence.

🎩 Aristocrat 🕵️‍♂️ Curious observer

Paul

A recruit hailing from Africa who is trained by the group and becomes Hilde's partner. His death at a restaurant marks the fragility of their cause.

🚀 New recruit 🩸 Fatal confrontation

Gerhard Gast (Hark Bohm)

Inspector-general of the police and Susanne's lover, who becomes entangled in the pursuit of the conspirators and in personal conflict with his son-in-law’s circle.

👮 Police authority 🧭 Familial conflict

P. J. Lurz (Eddie Constantine)

Industrialist who finances the terrorist group under the cover of selling security systems, blurring the lines between corporate and political power.

💼 Corporate power 🧩 Hidden agenda

Ilse Hoffmann (Y Sa Lo)

A drug-addicted associate whose presence destabilizes the group, ultimately meeting a drug-related death. Her role illustrates how personal fragility intersects with political violence.

💊 Addiction 🧨 Instability

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 15:58

Major Themes – The Third Generation (1979)

Explore the central themes of The Third Generation (1979), from psychological, social, and emotional dimensions to philosophical messages. Understand what the film is really saying beneath the surface.

💥 Terror

The Third Generation centers on a clandestine group whose terrorist plots collide with state surveillance and corporate interests. Violence is a tool to coerce, fund, and legitimize political aims, while loyalties shift under pressure. The film examines how fear can permeate relationships and reorganize a social circle.

🏛️ Power

Power operates at many levels: corporate salesmanship, police authority, and familial control. Lurz finances the group to boost his security systems, revealing how business interests can weaponize political violence. Characters maneuver through institutions, using status and money to influence outcomes.

🎭 Identity

Disguises, borrowed identities, and shifting names are central to the conspirators' strategy. Carnival disguises and hotel rooms become stages where personal and political lives blur. The plot interrogates what remains authentic when people wear masks to survive.

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 15:58

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The Third Generation Summary

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