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The Invisibles (2019) movie poster

Characters & Themes

The Invisibles (2019) Characters, Setting & Themes Explained

Release, runtime and language
2019 · 110 min · German
Echo score 64
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Directed by
Claus Räfle
Starring
Max Mauff, Ruby O. Fee, Alice Dwyer, Florian Lukas, Aaron Altaras, Andreas Schmidt
Budget
$7M

During the tumultuous years of World War II in Berlin, four Jewish teenagers risk everything to evade the Nazi regime. They adopt a daring and unconventional lifestyle, skillfully navigating the dangers of the Third Reich and maintaining a precarious existence. Their bravery, resourcefulness, and determination are tested as they struggle to remain hidden and survive the horrors surrounding them.

On this page (8)
  1. 1 Where to watch
  2. 2 Characters explained (5)
  3. 3 Character relationship map
  4. 4 Where & when it takes place
  5. 5 Themes & meaning (3)
  6. 6 Character & meaning questions
  7. 7 Movie threads
  8. 8 Every angle
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5 main characters · contains spoilers

The Invisibles Characters Explained: Who Is Who

The main characters of The Invisibles (2019), heroes and villains: what drives them, how they change over the course of the story and what each of them reveals about the film's bigger ideas.

  • Cioma Schönhaus (Max Mauff)

    Cioma is a resourceful and courageous 20-year-old Jewish man who cunningly avoids Nazi capture by adopting various disguises. His artistic skills aid him in dangerous situations, and his journey is marked by both loss and a pursuit of survival. His character embodies resilience in the face of adversity.

    • 👨‍🎨 Survivor
    • 🛡️ Brave
  • Hanni Lévy (Alice Dwyer)

    Hanni is a determined and resourceful 17-year-old girl adapting to the horrific realities of war after losing her family. Her journey showcases remarkable strength and tenacity, as she navigates a series of identities to survive. Hanni's spirit and resilience are central to her character.

    • 👧 Survivor
    • 💪 Strong
  • Eugen Friede (Aaron Altaras)

    Eugen is a 16-year-old Jewish boy facing daily harassment and danger. Despite his youth, he displays immense courage and seeks refuge through supportive relationships. His character illustrates the youthful struggle for survival amidst chaos and the kindness of strangers that offers him hope.

    • 👦 Survivor
    • ❤️ Kind
  • Ruth Arndt (Ruby O. Fee)

    Ruth is a 20-year-old resilient young woman who, along with her brother, seeks refuge during the turmoil of the war. Her character demonstrates the determination to survive and the strength found in familial bonds. Her experiences parallel the struggles of many during this dark period.

    • 👩 Survivor
    • 👩‍❤️‍👨 Family
  • Werner Scharff (Florian Lukas)

    Werner is an ally to Cioma, whose capture signifies the real dangers they face. His character represents the heartbreaking choices many had to make during this time. He embodies both the courage to fight against oppression and the devastating consequences that can arise from those choices.

    • 🧑‍⚖️ Ally
    • ⚔️ Brave

Last updated: October 24, 2026 at 00:05

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11 characters · 8 connections · contains spoilers

The Invisibles Character Relationship Map

Who is connected to whom in The Invisibles: family, love, friendships, rivalries and hidden ties, colour-coded. Pick a character to see their side of the story, or a connection to see what brings two characters together.

How much of the story to show
CSCioma SchönhausMax MauffHLHanni LévyAlice DwyerEFEugen FriedeAaron AltarasRARuth ArndtRuby O. FeeWSWerner ScharffFlorian LukasSGStellaGoldschlagHJHelene JacobsOKOskar KolzerVKViktoria KolzerHWHans WinklerJAJochen Arndt

Last updated: October 24, 2026 at 00:05

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Setting

Where and When Does The Invisibles Take Place?

The setting of The Invisibles (2019): the year and time period, the places and locations, and how they shape the characters, the mood and the tension of the story.

Time period

1942-1945

The film is set during the height of World War II, a turbulent time characterized by the rise of Nazi Germany and widespread persecution of Jews. This period saw immense struggles for survival, resilience among those targeted, and significant acts of bravery from ordinary citizens. The war's conclusion brought both relief and challenges in the aftermath of devastating loss.

Location

Berlin, Theresienstadt Ghetto, Switzerland

The movie takes place primarily in Berlin, a city steeped in history, known for its vibrant culture and dark periods of turmoil during World War II. The Theresienstadt Ghetto serves as a haunting reminder of the war's atrocities, where many were imprisoned under horrific conditions. Additionally, the journey toward Switzerland symbolizes a glimmer of hope and freedom for those escaping persecution.

  • 🏙️ City
  • 🏚️ Historical Site
  • 🇨🇭 Country

Last updated: October 24, 2026 at 00:05

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3 major themes

The Invisibles Meaning: Themes & Message Explained

What is The Invisibles (2019) really about? The emotional, social and philosophical themes the film keeps returning to, its symbolism and the message beneath the surface.

  • Resilience

    Resilience is a central theme in the film, showcasing the strength of the human spirit during dire circumstances. Characters like Cioma and Hanni demonstrate remarkable courage and ingenuity while facing overwhelming adversity. Their stories reflect not only the brutality of war but also the enduring hope that drives them to survive against the odds.

  • Compassion

    Compassion emerges as a vital theme, with numerous characters risking their safety to aid those in peril. The film highlights acts of kindness from strangers and friends alike, which serve as lifelines in a chaotic world. This sense of humanity amid darkness reinforces the importance of solidarity and moral courage.

  • Identity

    Identity plays a significant role as characters are forced to navigate false personas to escape persecution. Hanni's transformation into 'Hannelore Winkler' embodies the struggle for survival, showcasing the lengths individuals would go to preserve their lives. The film provokes thought about the nature of identity during times of crisis.

Last updated: October 24, 2026 at 00:05

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Character & theme questions

The Invisibles Characters & Meaning: Your Questions Answered

The questions people ask about The Invisibles (2019): who the characters really are, their relationships, what the symbols mean, where it takes place and what the movie is really about. Each answer contains spoilers.

Q1

Where does the story take place?

The Invisibles is set primarily in Berlin, the capital of Nazi Germany during World War II. The film also features the Theresienstadt Ghetto, a notorious concentration camp in what is now the Czech Republic, as a key location representing the horrors of the Holocaust. The characters' journey toward Switzerland serves as a symbol of hope and freedom for those escaping Nazi persecution.

  • berlin
  • theresienstadt ghetto
  • switzerland
  • setting
  • world war 2
Q2

What time period does the movie cover?

The Invisibles is set during the height of World War II, specifically from 1942 to 1945. This period represents one of the darkest chapters in human history, when Nazi Germany systematically persecuted and murdered millions of Jews. The story unfolds during the final years of the war, capturing the intense struggle for survival faced by those hiding from the Nazi regime.

  • 1942-1945
  • world war 2
  • nazi germany
  • time period
  • holocaust era
Q3

What does the theme of resilience represent in the film?

Resilience is a central theme in The Invisibles, showcasing the remarkable strength of the human spirit under extreme adversity. Characters like Cioma and Hanni demonstrate extraordinary courage and ingenuity while facing overwhelming danger. Their stories reflect not only the brutality of war but also the enduring hope that drives people to survive against seemingly impossible odds.

  • resilience
  • survival
  • human spirit
  • courage
  • adversity
Q4

How does compassion appear in The Invisibles?

Compassion emerges as a vital theme in The Invisibles, with numerous characters risking their safety to help those in peril. The film highlights acts of kindness from both strangers and friends, which serve as crucial lifelines in a world consumed by chaos and persecution. These moments of humanity amid darkness reinforce the importance of solidarity and moral courage during the Holocaust.

  • compassion
  • kindness
  • humanity
  • solidarity
  • helpers
Q5

What is the theme of identity about in the film?

Identity plays a significant role in The Invisibles as characters are forced to adopt false personas to escape Nazi persecution. Hanni's transformation into 'Hannelore Winkler' embodies the desperate struggle for survival, showcasing the extreme lengths individuals would go to preserve their lives. The film provokes thought about the nature of identity when survival depends on becoming someone else.

  • identity
  • disguise
  • survival
  • hidden identity
  • passing
Q6

Who is Cioma Schönhaus in the story?

Cioma Schönhaus is a 20-year-old Jewish man portrayed by Max Mauff in The Invisibles. He is depicted as a resourceful and courageous protagonist who cunningly avoids Nazi capture by adopting various disguises. His artistic skills aid him in dangerous situations, and his journey is marked by both loss and an unwavering pursuit of survival, embodying resilience in the face of extreme adversity.

  • cioma schonhaus
  • max mauff
  • protagonist
  • disguise
  • artist
Q7

Who is Hanni Lévy in the film?

Hanni Lévy, played by Alice Dwyer, is a 17-year-old Jewish girl who must adapt to the horrific realities of war after losing her family. She is portrayed as determined and resourceful, navigating a series of different identities to survive. Hanni's spirit and resilience are central to her character, representing the strength that young people demonstrated during the Holocaust.

  • hanni levy
  • alice dwyer
  • young survivor
  • identity
  • strength
Q8

Who is Eugen Friede in The Invisibles?

Eugen Friede is a 16-year-old Jewish boy portrayed by Aaron Altaras in The Invisibles. He faces daily harassment and danger due to his Jewish heritage. Despite his youth, Eugen displays immense courage and seeks refuge through supportive relationships with non-Jewish Germans. His character illustrates the youthful struggle for survival amidst chaos and the critical role that acts of kindness from strangers played in offering hope.

  • eugen friede
  • aaron altaras
  • teen survivor
  • youth
  • supportive relationships
Q9

Who is Ruth Arndt in the movie?

Ruth Arndt, played by Ruby O. Fee, is a 20-year-old Jewish woman who, along with her brother, seeks refuge during the turmoil of World War II in The Invisibles. Her character demonstrates the determination to survive and the strength found in familial bonds during extreme persecution. Her experiences parallel the struggles of many hiding Jews during this dark period in history.

  • ruth arndt
  • ruby o fee
  • family bonds
  • survival
  • sibling
Q10

What role does Werner Scharff play?

Werner Scharff, portrayed by Florian Lukas, serves as an ally to Cioma in The Invisibles. His capture by the Nazis represents the very real dangers faced by those hiding Jews during the Holocaust. Werner embodies both the courage to resist oppression and the devastating consequences that often befell those who chose to help persecuted people.

  • werner scharff
  • florian Lukas
  • ally
  • resistance
  • collateral damage
Q11

What is the Theresienstadt Ghetto in the film?

The Theresienstadt Ghetto serves as a haunting location in The Invisibles, representing one of the most notorious concentration camps of World War II. Located in what is now the Czech Republic, it was used by the Nazis to imprison Jews under horrific conditions, including overcrowding, disease, and systematic murder. The film uses this location as a stark reminder of the atrocities faced by those who were captured.

  • theresienstadt
  • concentration camp
  • czech republic
  • holocaust
  • atrocities
Q12

What does the journey toward Switzerland represent?

The journey toward Switzerland in The Invisibles symbolizes hope, freedom, and escape from Nazi persecution. For the characters in the film, reaching Switzerland represents the ultimate goal of survival, a destination where they could live beyond the reach of the Nazi regime. This pursuit of safety embodies the desperate efforts made by many Jews during the Holocaust to flee to neutral countries.

  • switzerland
  • escape
  • freedom
  • hope
  • neutral country

Movie threads

More Movies Like The Invisibles, by Mood & Story

Curated lists built around what makes The Invisibles tick: the same mood, the same kind of story or the same emotional payoff. Each list explains why these movies belong together.

Claustrophobic Survival Movies like The Invisibles

Stories of individuals hiding in plain sight, battling constant fear and isolation. If you were gripped by the tense, hidden existence in The Invisibles, discover more movies about survival under oppression. These films share a similar feel of constant danger, resourcefulness, and the heavy emotional toll of living in secret, often set against historical or dystopian backdrops.

  • tense
  • anxious
  • claustrophobic
  • gripping
  • determined
  • hopeful
  • Tone: tense, anxious, determined
  • Pacing: steady, methodical
Why these movies?

The story pattern: Narratives in this thread follow a protagonist or group navigating a world where they are actively hunted or cannot reveal their true identity. The plot revolves around a series of close calls, acts of defiance, and the immense psychological pressure of their precarious situation, often culminating in a resolution that acknowledges the high cost of survival.

Why they belong together: These films are grouped together because they create a uniquely tense and anxious viewing experience. They share a high-intensity, emotionally heavy tone, a steady pacing that builds relentless pressure, and a central theme of human resilience in the face of persecution and imminent threat.

Movies with Bittersweet Endings like The Invisibles

Narratives where survival is a victory, but the emotional scars remain profound. For viewers moved by the bittersweet conclusion of The Invisibles, this section features similar films where survival comes at a great cost. These movies balance heavy themes of loss and trauma with a testament to human courage, leaving a lasting, complex emotional impact.

  • bittersweet
  • melancholic
  • hopeful
  • gripping
  • somber
  • emotional
  • Tone: bittersweet, melancholic, hopeful
  • Pacing: steady, character-driven
Why these movies?

The story pattern: The narrative pattern follows an ensemble cast through a prolonged period of hardship, such as war or disaster. The journey is marked by sacrifice, betrayal, and profound loss. The ending is not purely tragic; it validates the survivors' endurance but heavily underscores the price paid, creating a reflective and emotionally resonant finale.

Why they belong together: These movies are united by their ability to deliver a powerful, bittersweet emotional payload. They share a heavy emotional weight, a steady pacing that allows tragedy to unfold meaningfully, and a tone that skillfully balances despair with glimmers of hope, making the survival feel earned yet somber.

Every angle

The Invisibles (2019) Explained: Plot, Timeline & Characters

Everything about The Invisibles in one place: what happens in the plot summary, the timeline in chronological order, the characters and meaning and a spoiler-free summary. What's After the Movie adds the cast, box office and post-credit scenes.

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