Year: 1971
Runtime: 174 mins
Language: Kannada
Director: S.R. Puttanna Kanagal
Adapted from Triveni’s novel, the story follows Kaveri and Sathish, whose loving marriage is shattered when Sathish learns of Kaveri’s childhood trauma. His changed attitude triggers a painful exploration of a woman’s chastity, societal rejection of mental illness, and the strain of unfaithful partners.
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Kaveri [Kalpana] is an educated, sophisticated, and beautiful woman from a loving middle-class family. At a friend’s wedding, Satish [Gangadhar] falls in love with her, and they marry with the blessings of their families. The couple builds a dream house, welcomes a son, and even buys a car, presenting a picture-perfect life that many around them admire and envy. Their early years seem to encapsulate happiness and stability, a testament to a union that looks ideal on the surface.
As Kaveri conceives a second time, medical alarms surface about her health. After the baby is born, she is haunted by memories of a sexual assault from her college days and begins to show symptoms of postpartum psychosis. She is admitted to an in-house mental health facility for treatment, where she encounters professional care and the challenge of navigating stigma. During this period, she engages with a psychologist Loknath who helps her confront trauma and regain footing in her life.
Returning home after treatment, Kaveri encounters a cold reception from Satish, and the atmosphere at home grows tense. The family, neighbors, and even the household staff react with a mix of pity, suspicion, and judgment, revealing how deeply ingrained norms around mental illness run. Maithili [M.N. Lakshmi Devi], Kaveri’s mother, and Narayanappa [K.S. Ashwath], her father, stand by her, offering support, while Vijaya [Leelavathi], Satish’s sister, and Vishali [Advani Lakshmi Devi], Kaveri’s mother, struggle to reconcile traditional expectations with a desire to protect her. The domestic staff, including the cook [Shivaram], mirror a social climate where sensitivity to mental health is not always present, complicating Kaveri’s path to healing.
The delicate balance shatters when Satish enters into an extramarital relationship with a female colleague. This betrayal intensifies Kaveri’s vulnerability and can trigger a relapse of her symptoms, leading to another round of readmission to the mental health facility. The crisis underscores how personal betrayals can intersect with social judgement, amplifying the pain of someone already navigating mental illness.
The film shines a light on two major social issues. First, the acceptability of mental illness within everyday life—the stigma that surrounds conditions like postpartum psychosis, observed in how members of the household, workers, and neighbors respond, often with blame or withdrawal rather than understanding and support. The portrayal shows how a community’s reactions can either hinder healing or push a person toward isolation. Second, male ego and entitlement—the way a husband’s reaction to a wife’s trauma can hinge on prejudice and control rather than partnership, using past incidents as an alibi to distance himself and maintain power. The narrative also acknowledges the lingering impact of the college incident, reminding viewers that trauma can cast a long shadow over present relationships.
Throughout, the film maintains a measured, compassionate tone that delves into intimate emotions while critiquing social norms. The performances—especially Maithili and Narayanappa as the supportive parents, Vijaya as the sister who navigates family dynamics, and Vimala [Chindodi Leela] as a figure who intersects with these issues—lend depth to the story. The portrayal of Kaveri’s journey, from hope to struggle to resilience, invites reflection on the dignity of those facing mental health challenges and the responsibility communities bear to respond with empathy rather than judgment.
Last Updated: October 09, 2025 at 11:18
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