Pope Joan

Pope Joan

Year: 2009

Runtime: 149 mins

Language: English

Director: Sönke Wortmann

RomanceHistoryDrama

A 9th century woman of English extraction born in the German city of Ingelheim disguises herself as a man and rises through the Vatican ranks.

Warning: spoilers below!

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Timeline – Pope Joan (2009)

Trace every key event in Pope Joan (2009) with our detailed, chronological timeline. Perfect for unpacking nonlinear stories, spotting hidden connections, and understanding how each scene builds toward the film’s climax. Whether you're revisiting or decoding for the first time, this timeline gives you the full picture.

1

Birth in Ingelheim after Charlemagne

Johanna is born in Ingelheim am Rhein shortly after the death of Charlemagne. Her father, a stern village priest, rules the family with an iron hand, while her Saxon mother secretly worships Wotan. These contrasts shape her early world and foreshadow her stubborn independence.

late 9th century, shortly after Charlemagne's death Ingelheim am Rhein
2

Secret Bible studies reveal her talent

As a child, Johanna studies the Bible intensively, often unseen by her father. She shows articulate intelligence and a fearless grasp of the Scriptures. Her curiosity and discipline set her apart from her peers and attract attention from scholars later on.

childhood Ingelheim
3

Messenger comes for Johanna; a desperate escape

A bishop's messenger arrives to collect Johanna for cathedral schooling, but her father claims a mistake and sends the messenger away with his other son. Johanna flees the village at night with her brother. The escape marks the beginning of a perilous journey toward learning she cannot openly claim at home.

early adolescence Ingelheim
4

Journey to Dorestad and unlikely entrance to learning

Johanna and her brother reach Dorestad, where the bishop is surprised by her wit. The teacher Odo reluctantly admits her into the class, recognizing her unusual aptitude. Count Gerold then supports her by taking her into his home, providing shelter and protection.

late 9th century Dorestad
5

Gerold becomes protector and ally

Count Gerold welcomes Johanna into his household and quickly becomes a supporter. He is drawn to her intellect and spirit, and their bond deepens as she thrives in her studies. This alliance places her on a path that could reshape her fate.

adolescence Gerold's residence
6

Marital politics disrupt the rising star

As Gerold prepares for war, Richilde tries to steer events to marry Johanna off, thereby neutralizing the rival for Gerold's affections. The political machinations threaten Johanna's emerging independence. She remains determined to pursue knowledge and influence on her own terms.

during Gerold's absence at war Lotharingia/region around Dorestad
7

Viking massacre shatters the city

Vikings crash the wedding ceremony and carry out a bloody massacre. Johanna barely survives, but her brother Johannes is killed in the attack. The raid exposes the fragility of safety and propels her to flee once more.

shortly after marriage plans Ingelheim/Dorestad region
8

Disguise and refuge in a monastery

Johanna escapes the city in a male disguise, entering the Fulda monastery as 'Brother Johannes Anglicus'. Her father confronts her there, but he dies of a stroke when the truth is revealed. A fever soon spreads, forcing further peril and concealment.

soon after the massacre Fulda monastery
9

Fever, revelation, and exile to protect her secret

An elderly monk recognizes Johanna's true gender long before the fever reaches its peak, allowing her to avoid exposure. She flees the monastery and finds shelter with Arn, the son of a woman she had helped years earlier. Arn becomes a pivotal ally in keeping her hidden and safe.

aftermath of the fever Fulda monastery; shelter at Arn's home
10

Pilgrimage to Rome to pursue healing arts

Choosing to keep her talents alive, Johanna re-emerges in a male guise to undertake a pilgrimage to Rome as a medicus. She seeks to apply her medical knowledge where it will be recognized, and to escape the constraints of her gendered role. The journey marks a turning point toward public legitimacy.

later period of youth Rome, Italy
11

Cures the Pope; rises to physician and Nomenclator

In Rome, Johanna earns a stellar reputation by curing Pope Sergius II of gout with her herbal remedies. The pope appoints her as his personal physician and eventually Nomenclator. Her medical skill and political acumen propel her into unprecedented prominence.

Rome years into her career Rome, Vatican/papal court
12

Power struggles in Rome; a divine omen and hidden longing

Lothair I marches on Rome to pressure Sergius II, and a hydraulic device closes the papal palace doors, seen as an Act of God. Gerold, who is with Lothair, recognizes Johanna and reveals his personal longing for her. The tension between divine signs, political scheming, and personal desire destabilizes the era.

during Lothair's intervention Rome; papal palace
13

Becoming pope by acclamation; a charitable pontificate begins

Anastasius plots to murder Sergius II, but the people elect Johanna as pope by acclamation. During her pontificate she presents herself as a charitable ruler, aiding women and children and appointing Gerold as head of the papal army. Her reign marks a radical redefinition of papal leadership.

during the papal election Rome
14

Pregnancy, assassination, and death

Johanna falls pregnant and faces grave danger to her reign. She delays childbirth until after Easter, but Gerold is killed during the Easter procession by Anastasius's conspiracy. Johanna collapses and dies in childbirth, ending her papal tenure prematurely.

Easter period; year not specified Rome
15

Legacy obscured, then revealed

Anastasius succeeds but is quickly deposed, later exiled to a monastery. He writes the Liber Pontificalis and omits Johanna from the list of popes as a final act of vengeance. Years later, Bishop Arnaldo reveals the true story of Johanna, who is later recognized as Arnalda, the daughter of Arn, completing the circle of memory.

years after her death Rome; later historical recollection

Last Updated: October 07, 2025 at 08:26

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The narrative follows a brilliant individual forced to conceal their true self to achieve a goal or survive in a hostile environment. The story is a slow burn of escalating risk, exploring the psychological toll of the deception, often intertwined with a forbidden romance or intellectual pursuit that further complicates the secret. The climax typically involves a devastating exposure or a tragic choice that underscores the oppressive nature of the society.

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The narrative spans a significant portion of the protagonist's life, methodically detailing their rise and the mounting forces arrayed against them. The plot involves intricate political or religious machinations, betrayals, and the high personal cost of ambition or principle. The story is less about triumph and more about the poignant, often devastating, impact of one person's resistance against an overwhelming system.

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Characters, Settings & Themes in Pope Joan

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