Mammo

Mammo

Year: 1994

Runtime: 130 mins

Language: Hindi

Director: Shyam Benegal

Drama

The film follows Riyaz, a teenager living with his grandmother Fayyazi, as they navigate daily life when his aunt Mehmooda Begum Anwar Ali—affectionately called ‘Mammo’— arrives for a visit. The story captures the nuances of their family bonds, generational clashes, and the quiet moments that define a formative period for the young boy.

Warning: spoilers below!

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Timeline – Mammo (1994)

Trace every key event in Mammo (1994) with our detailed, chronological timeline. Perfect for unpacking nonlinear stories, spotting hidden connections, and understanding how each scene builds toward the film’s climax. Whether you're revisiting or decoding for the first time, this timeline gives you the full picture.

1

Riyaz's life in Bombay with Mammo and Fayyuzi

Thirteen-year-old Riyaz lives a poor life in Bombay with his grandmother Fayyuzi and his aunt Mammo. He carries the sting of a father who abandoned him and keeps to a small circle, with Rohan as his only friend. The family dynamic centers on Mammo's attempts to keep everyone together despite hardship.

Present day, Riyaz as a teenager Bombay, India
2

Birthday plan sparks a rift

Mammo schemes to throw a surprise birthday party for Riyaz, hoping to lift his spirits. Riyaz fears his friends will mock his lifestyle and speaks up, offending Mammo. A heated argument follows and Mammo leaves for the mosque at Haji Ali, aiming to cool the tempers.

Present day, around Riyaz's birthday Home and Haji Ali mosque, Bombay
3

Mammo's Partition-era origins

The movie reveals Mammo's backstory: born in Panipat during the British Raj, she and her husband flee to Pakistan after Partition and become Pakistani citizens. Their marriage is happy until her husband's death, after which relatives dispute property and push her out. This history explains why Mammo ends up living as an outsider in Bombay decades later.

Partition era, mid-1940s Panipat, British India (later Pakistan)
4

Mammo moves to Bombay on a temporary visa

Having nowhere else to go, Mammo moves in with her widowed sister in Bombay on a temporary visa. Each month she walks to the police station to renew her extension, clinging to a fragile lifeline. The precarious arrangement anchors her life in Bombay for years.

Post-Partition, early years in Bombay Bombay, India
5

Bribe secures a permanent visa

To stabilize her stay, Mammo pays Rs. 4800 as a bribe to Inspector Apte. The payment buys a permanent visa on paper, giving her a false sense of security. This act foreshadows how fragile her status really is.

Several years after arriving in Bombay Inspector Apte's office, Bombay
6

A new officer, a tragic deportation

When Inspector Apte is transferred, a new police officer reviews Mammo's papers and suspects she is an illegal immigrant. He arrests her, has her escorted to Bombay Central Railway Station, and forces her onto the Frontier Mail back to Pakistan. The abrupt deportation shatters her life and casts a long shadow over Riyaz's future.

Shortly after the bribe Bombay Central Railway Station, Bombay
7

Search for Mammo ends in vain

Riyaz and Fayyuzi make every possible attempt to trace Mammo across India, hiring leads and following rumors. Their efforts prove futile as the system and distance keep Mammo out of reach. The ache of separation lingers, shaping Riyaz's later years.

In the years following deportation Across India
8

Twenty years later: Riyaz grows up and writes

Two decades pass and Riyaz grows into a man who writes a book about Mammo, hoping that someday she will find it and be reunited with the family. The act becomes a bridge between memory and possible future contact. The book stands as a testament to enduring love and unresolved longing.

Twenty years later Bombay, India
9

Politics vs humanity: Mammo's deportation

The film underscores how political priorities can override humanitarian concerns, leaving families separated by borders and bureaucratic rules. Mammo's absence is framed as a casualty of impersonal policy rather than a personal failure. The story uses this tension to critique systemic indifference.

After deportation India–Pakistan context; border politics
10

A hopeful ending: Mammo returns

In a hopeful turn, Mammo comes to Riyaz and her sister at the end, suggesting a form of reconciliation. She pretends to be dead so that she can stay in India thereafter, a ruse that allows her to rejoin the family without triggering further political consequences. The moment closes the long arc with a sense of belonging restored.

End of the film India
11

Renewed ties with Mammo's sister

The family welcomes Mammo back, sharing relief and renewed connection after years of separation. The sisters and Riyaz navigate their rekindled bond, balancing joy with the scars of the past. The reunion emphasizes the resilience of family ties.

End of the film Bombay, India
12

Riyaz's lasting hope

Despite the years of absence, Riyaz's belief in reunion persists, mirrored by the continued existence of his book about Mammo. The story leaves space for future possibilities, inviting viewers to imagine a continued dialogue across borders. The final note is one of hopeful persistence rather than definitive closure.

End of the film India

Last Updated: October 09, 2025 at 12:35

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The narrative follows a character or family coping with the aftermath of being uprooted. The journey involves navigating impersonal systems, holding onto memories, and seeking a sense of place. The endings are rarely purely happy, instead acknowledging the scars of loss while finding solace in small acts of connection or personal triumph.

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Mammo Summary

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Mammo Summary

Characters, Settings & Themes in Mammo

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Characters, Settings & Themes in Mammo

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Mammo Spoiler-Free Summary

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