The Damned

The Damned

Year: 1969

Runtime: 158 mins

Language: Italian

Director: Luchino Visconti

DramaHistoryPolitics and human rightsNazis and World War IIPowerful poetic and passionate drama

As the early years of the Nazi regime unfold, a powerful aristocratic family is forced to navigate the brutal new order. One member, an ambitious officer, is on the brink of becoming the second most influential figure in Hitler’s Germany, while the family grapples with loyalty, survival, and the moral compromises demanded by the dictatorship.

Warning: spoilers below!

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Timeline – The Damned (1969)

Trace every key event in The Damned (1969) with our detailed, chronological timeline. Perfect for unpacking nonlinear stories, spotting hidden connections, and understanding how each scene builds toward the film’s climax. Whether you're revisiting or decoding for the first time, this timeline gives you the full picture.

1

Birthday preparations amid crisis

On Baron Joachim von Essenbeck's birthday, the Essenbeck family hosts performances, highlighting their refined, aristocratic world. Günther plays a cello piece while Martin performs a drag number, showcasing their siblings' dynamic. News that the Reichstag is burning interrupts the celebration and signals a possible upheaval in power.

Night of Joachim's birthday, early 1933 Essenbeck family hall
2

Hitler's rise prompts a personnel shift

Joachim warns that political turmoil is expanding as the Nazi influence grows. He announces that Herbert Thallman will be replaced by his boorish nephew Konstantin as vice president of the family steelworks. The decision reveals how the personal and political are becoming inseparable.

Same night, early 1933 Essenbeck estate / family dining room
3

Friedrich murders Joachim and frames Herbert

Friedrich Bruckmann, seeking favor with the party and cementing his status, kills Joachim with his handgun and frames Herbert for the crime. Herbert escapes abroad but is forced to leave Elizabeth and their two daughters behind. The murder shifts control within the Essenbeck empire toward Friedrich and his allies.

Shortly after the birthday night, early 1933 Family castle
4

Herbert escapes and family fractures

Herbert Thallman slips away from Germany to avoid capture or punishment. Elizabeth and the daughters are left behind in a fragile family environment. The exile creates a rift as the personal tragedy intertwines with the Nazi ascendancy.

Shortly after the murder, early 1933 Abroad
5

Martin inherits shares; Sophie manipulates succession

Martin inherits the majority of shares in the steelworks as the patriarch's death leaves a power vacuum. Sophie manipulates events to place Friedrich, not Konstantin, in charge, consolidating influence for herself and her new ally. The arrangement accelerates the Essenbeck family's alignment with Nazi power.

Shortly after Friedrich's takeover, 1933 Steelworks / family castle
6

Aschenbach pushes to curb SA armaments

Aschenbach convinces Friedrich and Martin to bar the company from selling weapons to the SA, hoping to marginalize the rival faction and curry favor with the army. The move demonstrates how business interests and political loyalties are fused in the Nazi era. It also foreshadows the tightening grip of internal purges.

Mid-1933 Steelworks boardroom
7

Konstantin's blackmail and the lure of power

Konstantin discovers Martin's sexual abuse of his nieces and Lisa Keller's suicide, and uses the information to resume supplying weapons to the SA. He leverages these scandals to influence power within the family and the regime. Martin's vulnerability begins to be exploited as the purge looms.

Before the Bad Wiessee gathering, 1933–1934 Castle / town
8

Sophie and Aschenbach advance plans as purge looms

With Aschenbach explaining that Hitler plans to purge the SA, Sophie agrees to help free Martin from Konstantin's blackmail. Aschenbach warns that the purge will reshape alliances and power within the empire. The conversations tighten the knot around the Essenbeck family as the storm approaches.

After Konstantin's blackmail is exposed, 1933–1934 Castle
9

SA gathering at Bad Wiessee and the purge begins

A gathering of high-ranking SA officers at a hotel in Bad Wiessee devolves into a boisterous, revelatory night where the men engage in sexual excess. At dawn, SS troops storm the hotel and slaughter the SA men, signaling the purge's brutal escalation. The incident reorders loyalties inside the Essenbeck circle.

Dawn of the purge (1934) Bad Wiessee hotel
10

Konstantin is executed; Friedrich tightens grip

Friedrich, aided by Aschenbach, personally executes Konstantin to eliminate a rival and cement his control. The action marks a brutal consolidation of power within the family and its Nazi-aligned factions. The Essenbeck empire now follows Friedrich's lead, with Sophie hovering behind the scenes.

Immediately after the dawn massacre, 1934 Bad Wiessee / hotel
11

Baron status and marriage arrangements

Aschenbach arranges for Friedrich to take the late Joachim's surname and grant him the title of Baron, allowing a formal marriage to Sophie on equal terms. The legal recognition consolidates Friedrich's status within the family and the Nazi-aligned power structure. The combination of name, title, and alliance strengthens the empire's legitimacy.

After the purge, 1934 Castle / court
12

Aschenbach's warning and Martin’s evolving plan

Aschenbach grows uneasy with Friedrich's assertive leadership and offers to help Martin remove Sophie and Friedrich. Martin accepts, aligning himself more closely with the SS and the regime's ruthless logic. The plan to reshape the family’s power intensifies as loyalties fracture.

Post-purge, 1934 Castle
13

Herbert's arrival and Elizabeth's fate revealed

During a family dinner, Herbert unexpectedly returns and reveals that Elizabeth and her daughters were arrested and sent to Dachau, where Elizabeth died. The revelation exposes the human cost of the regime's machinations and the family's complicity. Joachim's murder and the subsequent betrayals are reframed as part of a wider catastrophe.

During dinner, 1934 Family dining room / castle
14

Günther’s fury and Martin’s radicalization

Günther is outraged by Konstantin's murder and Friedrich's elimination of him, and Aschenbach uses the anger to push Martin further into the Nazi cause. The younger Essenbeck becomes a weapon of the movement, fueling the empire's expansion and the consolidation of power. The family feud mirrors the national violence enveloping Germany.

Late 1934 Castle
15

Final act: Martin’s ascent and cyanide endings

Martin, now part of the SS, engineers a final ritual of power: Friedrich and Sophie marry and take cyanide on Martin's orders. He then inherits control of the steelworks as the Essenbeck empire fully comes under Nazi domination. The family’s legacy ends in blood, betrayal, and total subjugation to the regime.

Late 1934 Castle / steelworks

Last Updated: October 09, 2025 at 12:36

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