The Story of Louis Pasteur

The Story of Louis Pasteur

Year: 1936

Runtime: 86 mins

Language: English

Director: William Dieterle

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A true story of Louis Pasteur, the pioneering scientist whose discoveries showed that microbes cause many diseases, emphasized the importance of sanitation, and led to the development of life‑saving vaccines. His work laid the groundwork for germ theory and introduced pasteurization, saving countless lives.

Warning: spoilers below!

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Timeline & Setting – The Story of Louis Pasteur (1936)

Explore the full timeline and setting of The Story of Louis Pasteur (1936). Follow every major event in chronological order and see how the environment shapes the story, characters, and dramatic tension.

Time period

1860s–1870s

Set in mid-to-late 19th century France, the narrative begins with Pasteur's public battles in Paris and moves into the 1870s, when anthrax and rabies work take center stage. It portrays the era's rapid scientific advances amid political change after the Franco‑Prussian War, shaping the acceptance of new medical ideas.

Location

Paris, Arbois

The story unfolds in 1860s Paris, where Pasteur's germ-theory ideas meet institutional resistance. It later shifts to Arbois in the 1870s, where his vaccines and experiments gain traction away from the capital's politics. The settings reflect a clash between bustling urban science and rural testing grounds, central to Pasteur's breakthroughs.

🏛️ Paris 🗺️ Arbois

Last Updated: October 05, 2025 at 08:42

Main Characters – The Story of Louis Pasteur (1936)

Meet the key characters of The Story of Louis Pasteur (1936), with detailed profiles, motivations, and roles in the plot. Understand their emotional journeys and what they reveal about the film’s deeper themes.

Louis Pasteur (Paul Muni)

A pioneering chemist who popularizes germ theory and champions sterilization and hand-washing to prevent disease. He endures dismissal by France's medical academy and is labeled a crank, facing opposition led by Charbonnet. He correctly predicts that a member of Napoleon III's royal family will die of puerperal fever, fueling controversy and sending him to Arbois. In the 1870s, he leads the development of vaccines against anthrax and pursues rabies research, earning grudging respect from some previously skeptical doctors.

🧠 Genius 🧬 Scientist 🧪 Innovator

Marie Pasteur (Josephine Hutchinson)

Pasteur's wife provides steady support through the storms of controversy. She suggests that a sample may have weakened with age, an insight that influences the interpretation of competing results. She remains a supportive partner as he moves from Paris to Arbois and faces public skepticism.

💞 Spouse 🧠 Advisor 🗣️ Support

Annette Pasteur (Anita Louise)

Pasteur's daughter who shares in the family's scientific hopes. She becomes engaged to Dr. Martel, linking personal stakes with scientific progress. Her presence underscores the human cost and emotional dimension of the pursuit of cures.

👩‍👧 Family 💍 Engagement 🕊️ Hope

Joseph Meister (Dickie Moore)

The young boy bitten by a rabid dog who becomes central to Pasteur's rabies work. His condition drives the urgency of Pasteur's experimental treatment, despite the risk of illegal practice. His survival becomes a turning point that validates Pasteur's approach.

🧒 Child 🛡️ Patient 💉 Trial

Dr. Charbonnet (Fritz Leiber)

Pasteur's main antagonist, a skeptical physician who dismisses new ideas as witchcraft. He opposes sterilization and clings to established methods, posing a constant challenge to Pasteur's work. He eventually concedes after Pasteur's successes, symbolizing a shift in medical opinion.

🧪 Skeptic 🗡️ Rival ⚖️ Opposition

Dr. Lister (Halliwell Hobbes)

Pioneer of antiseptic surgery who attends Pasteur's experiments and recognizes their value. He publicly praises Pasteur and honors his work, helping to bridge the gap between Pasteur and a skeptical medical community.

🧼 Pioneer 🩺 Medical 🏅 Recognition

Dr. Jean Martel (Donald Woods)

A young doctor who shifts from Charbonnet's camp to Pasteur's side. He becomes engaged to Annette, illustrating how personal and professional loyalties intertwine as science advances.

🧭 Ally 💒 Partner 🧑‍⚕️ Doctor

Dr. Zaranoff (Akim Tamiroff)

A Russian physician arriving with groups exposed to rabies, who volunteers to receive Pasteur's treatment. His participation broadens the scope of Pasteur's experiments and strengthens the case for vaccination.

🌍 International 🧬 Experimenter 🏥 Patient

Napoleon III (Walter Kingsford)

The Emperor who initially opposes Pasteur, reflecting the political risks faced by scientific reformers in state circles.

👑 Authority 🗳️ Politics 🧭 Opposition

Empress Eugénie (Iphigenie Castiglioni)

A symbol of the imperial era, present in the circle of power as Pasteur's work challenges traditional trust in established medicine.

👑 Aristocracy 🕊️ Patronage

Louis Adolphe Thiers (Herbert Corthell)

A political figure of the era who interacts with the medical debates around Pasteur's reforms and discoveries.

🏛️ Politics 🗣️ Leadership

Dr. Rossignol (Porter Hall)

A doctor who embodies the medical establishment's cautious stance and skepticism toward Pasteur's methods.

🧠 Critic 🧭 Opposition

Dr. Emile Roux (Henry O'Neill)

A colleague of Pasteur who collaborates in his research, reflecting the collaborative nature of scientific progress.

🤝 Colleague 🧬 Researcher

Dr. Pfeiffer (Frank Reicher)

A physician in the cast who represents the broader medical community's involvement in Pasteur's era.

🧪 Scientist 👀 Onlooker

Dr. Radisse (Raymond Brown)

Another physician involved in the era's debates and experiments surrounding Pasteur's discoveries.

🧭 Doctor 💡 Support

Mrs. Meister (Ruth Robinson)

Mother of Joseph Meister, whose concern and hope intersect with the ethical stakes of experimental rabies treatment.

🧣 Family 🫶 Hope

Last Updated: October 05, 2025 at 08:42

Major Themes – The Story of Louis Pasteur (1936)

Explore the central themes of The Story of Louis Pasteur (1936), from psychological, social, and emotional dimensions to philosophical messages. Understand what the film is really saying beneath the surface.

🧪 Science vs Skepticism

Pasteur's germ-theory breakthroughs confront entrenched medical authorities and Charbonnet. The film tracks the push-pull between empirical evidence and inherited beliefs. It shows how persistence and proof can overcome rigid institutional barriers. Public recognition comes only after the data speaks for itself.

⚖️ Ethics and Risk

Pasteur conducts dangerous experiments with animals and humans under the pressure of urgent need. He faces legal and professional peril for practicing medicine outside formal licensing. The story weighs the moral costs of pursuing cures against the duty to protect patients. Ultimately, ethical safeguards and scientific integrity guide tough decisions.

💉 Public Health and Vaccination

The anthrax vaccine in cattle and the rabies work illustrate vaccination's life-saving potential. Government involvement and institutional support help translate lab success into real-world health outcomes. The film frames public health as a collaborative effort among scientists, doctors, and the state. These efforts change how society fights infectious disease.

Last Updated: October 05, 2025 at 08:42

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The Story of Louis Pasteur Summary

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The Story of Louis Pasteur Timeline

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