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The Graduate (1967) movie poster

Characters & Themes

The Graduate (1967) Characters, Setting & Themes Explained

Release, runtime and language
1967 · 105 min · English
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Directed by
Mike Nichols
Starring
Dustin Hoffman, Anne Bancroft

A recent college graduate, adrift and uncertain about his future, feels disconnected from his family and peers. He embarks on a complex and forbidden affair with a captivating older woman, challenging social norms and experiencing a period of disillusionment. Amidst this turmoil, he encounters a vibrant and unconventional young woman who offers a different path, but his choices come with unforeseen consequences.

On this page (9)
  1. 1 Where to watch
  2. 2 Characters explained (3)
  3. 3 Where & when it takes place
  4. 4 Themes & meaning (3)
  5. 5 Character & meaning questions
  6. 6 The book behind the movie
  7. 7 Movie threads
  8. 8 Movies like The Graduate
  9. 9 Every angle
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3 main characters · contains spoilers

The Graduate Characters Explained: Who Is Who

The main characters of The Graduate (1967), heroes and villains: what drives them, how they change over the course of the story and what each of them reveals about the film's bigger ideas.

  • Benjamin Braddock (Dustin Hoffman)

    Benjamin is a recent college graduate who feels lost and pressured by societal expectations. His character embodies the angst and confusion of youth, struggling between the allure of rebellion and the responsibilities of adulthood. As he navigates his complex relationships, he becomes a symbol of the post-graduate disillusionment.

    • 🎓 Graduate
    • 💔 Love-stricken
    • 🤔 Conflicted
  • Mrs. Robinson (Anne Bancroft)

    Mrs. Robinson is a deeply troubled character, trapped in an unfulfilling marriage. Her seductive nature masks deeper insecurities, and her affair with Benjamin serves both as an escape and a source of conflict. Her relationship with Benjamin ultimately reveals her vulnerabilities and the consequences of their actions on her family.

    • 👩‍💼 Seductress
    • 😔 Troubled
    • 💔 Deceptive
  • Elaine Robinson

    Elaine is portrayed as innocent and naive in the beginning, but she gradually evolves into a stronger character as she discovers the truth about her mother's affair. Her relationship with Benjamin highlights her internal struggle between love and loyalty, particularly as she confronts the reality of her family's dysfunction.

    • 👩‍🎓 Innocent
    • ❤️ Torn
    • 🌱 Growing

Last updated: October 22, 2024 at 21:26

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Setting

Where and When Does The Graduate Take Place?

The setting of The Graduate (1967): the year and time period, the places and locations, and how they shape the characters, the mood and the tension of the story.

Time period

1960s

The film takes place in the 1960s, a time characterized by societal upheaval and shifting cultural norms in America. This period saw the emergence of youth rebellion against conservative values, which is reflected in Benjamin's struggles with personal identity and the looming pressures of adulthood. The changing attitudes towards relationships and marriage are central themes during this transformative era.

Location

Pasadena, California, Berkeley, Santa Barbara

The movie is primarily set in Pasadena, California, where Benjamin Braddock returns home after graduation. Berkeley serves as a backdrop to Benjamin's attempts to win back Elaine, while Santa Barbara is the setting for the climactic wedding scene. Each location significantly influences the characters' journeys and their search for meaning.

  • 🏙️ City
  • 🌊 Coastal

Last updated: October 22, 2024 at 21:26

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3 major themes

The Graduate Meaning: Themes & Message Explained

What is The Graduate (1967) really about? The emotional, social and philosophical themes the film keeps returning to, its symbolism and the message beneath the surface.

  • Love & Betrayal

    The movie explores complex themes of love and betrayal through Benjamin's tumultuous relationships with Mrs. Robinson and Elaine. This duality of affection and deceit creates emotional tension and highlights the consequences of their affair. As secrets unravel, the characters are forced to confront the implications of their actions on their lives.

  • Coming of Age

    Benjamin's journey is a classic coming-of-age story as he navigates the expectations of adulthood, love, and personal fulfillment. The contrast between his carefree summer and the responsibilities that await him reflects the universal struggle to define oneself amid societal pressures. His ultimate choices signal a transition into maturity, albeit with uncertainty.

  • Rebellion

    Rebellion is a key theme in Benjamin's character arc. Disillusioned by societal conventions, he seeks escapism through an affair with Mrs. Robinson and defies his family's expectations by pursuing Elaine. His actions signal a rejection of traditional paths, emphasizing the desire for autonomy and self-discovery in a constrained environment.

Last updated: October 22, 2024 at 21:26

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Character & theme questions

The Graduate Characters & Meaning: Your Questions Answered

The questions people ask about The Graduate (1967): who the characters really are, their relationships, what the symbols mean, where it takes place and what the movie is really about. Each answer contains spoilers.

Q1

Where is The Graduate set?

The movie is primarily set in Pasadena, California, where Benjamin Braddock returns home after graduating from college. Berkeley serves as the setting for his efforts to win back Elaine, while Santa Barbara provides the backdrop for the climactic wedding scene. These California locations each play a significant role in shaping the characters' journeys.

  • pasadena
  • berkeley
  • santa barbara
  • california
  • locations
  • setting
Q2

What decade does The Graduate take place in?

The film is set in the 1960s, a period marked by significant social upheaval and shifting cultural norms in America. This era saw the rise of youth rebellion against conservative values, which directly influences Benjamin's struggle with personal identity and the pressures of adulthood.

  • 1960s
  • era
  • decade
  • time period
  • 1960s america
  • social change
Q3

What is the coming-of-age theme in The Graduate?

Benjamin Braddock's journey represents a classic coming-of-age story as he navigates the expectations of adulthood, love, and personal fulfillment. The contrast between his carefree summer and the responsibilities that await him reflects the universal struggle to define oneself amid societal pressures. His choices ultimately signal a transition into maturity, though marked by uncertainty.

  • coming of age
  • adulthood
  • growth
  • identity
  • youth
  • maturation
Q4

Why is rebellion important in The Graduate?

Rebellion serves as a key theme in Benjamin's character arc. Disillusioned by societal conventions, he seeks escape through his affair with Mrs. Robinson and defies his family's expectations by pursuing Elaine. His actions represent a rejection of traditional paths, emphasizing the desire for autonomy and self-discovery in a constrained social environment.

  • rebellion
  • defiance
  • society
  • norms
  • escape
  • autonomy
  • conformity
Q5

Who is Benjamin Braddock?

Benjamin Braddock is a recent college graduate played by Dustin Hoffman who feels lost and pressured by societal expectations. His character embodies the angst and confusion of youth, struggling between the allure of rebellion and the responsibilities of adulthood. He becomes a symbol of post-graduation disillusionment in 1960s America.

  • benjamin braddock
  • dustin hoffman
  • protagonist
  • main character
  • graduate
Q6

What is Mrs. Robinson's role in The Graduate?

Mrs. Robinson is a deeply troubled character trapped in an unfulfilling marriage. Her seductive nature masks deeper insecurities, and her affair with Benjamin serves both as an escape from her domestic dissatisfaction and a source of major conflict. Her relationship with Benjamin ultimately reveals her vulnerabilities and the consequences their affair has on her family.

  • mrs robinson
  • anne bancroft
  • character
  • marriage
  • affair
  • elaine's mother
Q7

Who is Elaine Robinson?

Elaine Robinson is Mrs. Robinson's daughter, portrayed as innocent and naive in the beginning of the film. She gradually evolves into a stronger character as she discovers the truth about her mother's affair with Benjamin. Her relationship with Benjamin highlights her internal struggle between love and loyalty, particularly as she confronts the reality of her family's dysfunction.

  • elaine robinson
  • character
  • daughter
  • mrs robinson's daughter
  • love interest
Q8

How do the California locations affect The Graduate?

Each location in The Graduate significantly influences the characters' journeys and their search for meaning. Pasadena represents the suburban conformity Benjamin is trying to escape. Berkeley symbolizes academicintellect and his attempts at genuine connection. Santa Barbara's wedding venue becomes the chaotic setting where all the film's conflicts converge, forcing characters to confront their choices.

  • pasadena
  • berkeley
  • santa barbara
  • locations
  • setting influence
  • narrative
Q9

What is the love and betrayal theme in The Graduate?

The movie explores complex themes of love and betrayal through Benjamin's relationships with Mrs. Robinson and Elaine. This duality of affection and deceit creates emotional tension and highlights the consequences of their affair. As secrets unravel, the characters are forced to confront how their actions impact their lives and relationships.

  • love
  • betrayal
  • affair
  • relationships
  • secrets
  • consequences
Q10

How does the 1960s context shape The Graduate's themes?

The 1960s setting deeply influences the film's themes of rebellion, coming of age, and relationship dynamics. The era's cultural shift toward questioning traditional values provides the backdrop for Benjamin's rejection of his parents' world. The changing attitudes towards marriage and relationships during this transformative period are central to the film's exploration of love, betrayal, and personal freedom.

  • 1960s
  • cultural context
  • social change
  • values
  • marriage
  • rebellion
  • youth culture
Q11

What does The Graduate say about society?

The Graduate critiques 1960s suburban American society by highlighting its conformity, emptiness, and generational divide. Benjamin's alienation from his parents' world and his rejection of traditional paths reflect a broader commentary on the pressure placed on young people to follow predetermined life scripts. The film examines how societal expectations can trap characters like Mrs. Robinson and create disillusionment in those like Benjamin who resist them.

  • society
  • critique
  • conformity
  • suburbia
  • generational divide
  • expectations
  • american dream

Movie threads

More Movies Like The Graduate, by Mood & Story

Curated lists built around what makes The Graduate tick: the same mood, the same kind of story or the same emotional payoff. Each list explains why these movies belong together.

Movies about bittersweet coming-of-age and forbidden love like The Graduate

Young protagonists navigating complex affairs that challenge social norms. If you liked The Graduate, explore other movies about young adults grappling with disillusionment through complex, taboo relationships. These films often feature a steady pace, a melancholic tone, and a focus on generational conflict, resulting in a bittersweet emotional journey similar to Benjamin Braddock's story.

  • disillusioned
  • restless
  • forbidden love
  • melancholic
  • uncertain
  • defiant
  • Tone: melancholic, bittersweet
  • Pacing: steady, character-driven
Why these movies?

The story pattern: The narrative typically follows a young, uncertain protagonist who enters a relationship that defies social conventions, often with an older or otherwise 'forbidden' partner. This relationship serves as an escape from a predetermined future but introduces new complications. The story arc explores the thrill, confusion, and ultimate consequences of these choices, culminating in an ambiguous or bittersweet resolution rather than a clear-cut happy ending.

Why they belong together: These movies are grouped together because they share a specific emotional recipe: the restlessness of youth, the intensity of a secret affair, and the sobering realization that defying norms doesn't necessarily lead to fulfillment. They blend drama and romance with a critical look at society.

Movies about social alienation and disillusionment like The Graduate

Stories of profound disconnect within seemingly perfect communities. Discover films that capture the feeling of being adrift in a world that expects conformity, much like The Graduate. These stories explore themes of generational conflict, social hypocrisy, and the search for authentic meaning, often set against a backdrop of steady pacing and medium emotional weight.

  • alienated
  • disillusioned
  • anxious
  • restless
  • suburban malaise
  • existential
  • Tone: melancholic, anxious
  • Pacing: steady, contemplative
Why these movies?

The story pattern: The narrative pattern involves a protagonist who, on the surface, has everything society deems successful, yet feels a deep sense of emptiness and disconnect. The plot unfolds through their internal struggle and often misguided attempts to break free from this ennui, whether through rebellion, affair, or escape. The structure is typically straightforward, focusing on the character's psychological state rather than complex external plots.

Why they belong together: These films are united by their core theme of existential alienation and their critical gaze at suburban or upper-middle-class life. They share a melancholic, observant tone and a pacing that allows the feeling of stagnation and quiet desperation to permeate the story.

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Movies Like The Graduate

Similar movies to The Graduate: the same genre, themes or kind of story. Each one comes with its own plot summary, timeline and ending explained.

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Every angle

The Graduate (1967) Explained: Plot, Timeline & Characters

Everything about The Graduate in one place: what happens in the plot summary, the timeline in chronological order, the characters and meaning and a spoiler-free summary. What's After the Movie adds the cast, box office and post-credit scenes.

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