The End of the Day

The End of the Day

Year: 1939

Runtime: 99 mins

Language: French

Director: Julien Duvivier

Drama

A group of elderly actors live together in a retirement home, recalling past triumphs and failures. Their routine is upended when star Raphael Saint‑Clair, once celebrated for his talent and notorious affairs, arrives. Old passions flare and jealousies surface, making it a bitter meditation on aging, lost glory, and the dark side of showbiz.

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Timeline – The End of the Day (1939)

Trace every key event in The End of the Day (1939) with our detailed, chronological timeline. Perfect for unpacking nonlinear stories, spotting hidden connections, and understanding how each scene builds toward the film’s climax. Whether you're revisiting or decoding for the first time, this timeline gives you the full picture.

1

St. Clair enters the old-age home

The aging romantic lead St. Clair decides to retire from the stage and checks into a charitable old-age home for actors. He arrives as a proud, but financially strapped, figure who will inevitably clash with the others who live there. The home becomes the central setting for the group’s shifting fortunes.

Old-age home
2

Introductions and rivalries among the retirees

St. Clair meets Marny, a brilliant but underappreciated actor, and Cabrissade, a prankster with big dreams. Each man carries pride and unresolved grievances that reflect a lifetime spent in the shadows of fame. The trio — and the ensemble — form the core social dynamic of the home.

Old-age home
3

Barmaid's infatuation with St. Clair

A 17-year-old barmaid arrives in town and becomes enamored with St. Clair's celebrated romance. She sees him as a symbol of love's glamour, not the self-absorbed flâneur he truly is. Marny watches with mixed resignation and pity.

Local bar
4

St. Clair comes into money and heads for Monte Carlo

Having come into a windfall, St. Clair abandons the barmaid and travels to Monte Carlo to squander his fortune. The retreat from the old-age home underscores his ongoing vanity and detachment from those around him. Back in the home, the residents' precarious finances grow even more pressing.

Monte Carlo
5

Revolt over restrictions

Electricity after 9pm and evening wine are halted, provoking Cabrissade to lead a revolt of the residents. The uprising exposes the conflict between dignity for aging performers and the management's control. The scene foreshadows the home’s looming threat of closure.

Old-age home
6

Director announces closure

The director reveals the facility will be closed and each resident will be dispersed to other homes. Fear and uncertainty ripple through the group, who fear losing their shared history and community. In response, they rally around a plan to demonstrate their worth to potential benefactors.

Old-age home
7

A 35-year couple marries to stay together; financing found

A long-coupled pair decides to marry so they can remain together in the home, a small victory amid the crisis. Shortly after, the director announces that financing has been secured to keep the home open. The relief is tempered by the need to stage something worthy for the new donors.

Old-age home
8

Plan to stage a play for benefactors

The residents decide to put on a play as a showcase for new benefactors, hoping to secure ongoing support. The project brings them back to the core craft they share and gives Cabrissade and Marny a new arena to compete for respect. The upcoming production re-centers the group's fragile pride around theatre itself.

Theatre room in old-age home
9

St. Clair returns broke; barmaid remains a possibility

St. Clair returns to the town with empty pockets and resumes wooing the barmaid, hoping to rekindle a power over her emotions. He pushes her to prove her devotion, signaling a plan that hinges on the play’s success. The group’s dynamics are once again driven by his ego.

Local bar
10

Rehearsal chaos: Cabrissade seeks the lead; impersonation fails

During preparations, Cabrissade pushes for the lead role he longs to perform, even dressing as Marny to try out. The attempt backfires as stage fright grips him the moment the audience appears, and the rehearsal collapses in humiliation. Marny ends up delivering the part, highlighting the gap between dream and reality.

Theatre room in old-age home
11

Cabrissade dies in despair

Overwhelmed by the humiliation and unfulfilled longings, Cabrissade dies in despair, a quiet tragedy that underscores the cost of chasing the theatre's glamour. His death marks a somber turning point for the troupe. The loss threatens to erase years of camaraderie built within the home.

Old-age home
12

St. Clair manipulates the barmaid; Marny intervenes; St. Clair spirals

St. Clair attempts to push the barmaid toward suicide to prove his control over women, but Marny intervenes and interrupts the plan. The moment sends St. Clair into a dangerous, Don Juan-inspired frenzy, blurring the line between art and madness. The group confronts the consequences of his vanity.

Bar
13

St. Clair is sent to an asylum; Marny honors Cabrissade

St. Clair is confined to an asylum as the others reckon with the consequences of his actions. Marny reads a eulogy for Cabrissade that Cabrissade himself wrote, praising his loyalty and love for the theatre, and then speaks with heartfelt reverence for his fallen comrade. The final tribute cements Cabrissade’s noble spirit in the troupe's memory.

Asylum

Last updated: October 09, 2025 at 09:19

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The End of the Day (1939) Timeline Questions Answered – Chronology FAQ

Find frequently asked questions about the The End of the Day (1939) timeline, including chronological order, nonlinear jumps, cause-and-effect links, and scene sequence clarifications. This timeline FAQ helps explain when key events happen, how moments connect, and why the story unfolds in that specific order.

Q1

Why does St. Clair try to force the barmaid to prove her devotion?

A.

St. Clair, desperate to reclaim his fading power and vanity, manipulates the young barmaid into a dangerous act to prove she will do anything for him. This reflects his lifelong pattern of using women as validation of his charisma, even as he faces financial ruin and irrelevance. His ego cannot accept that he has lost his former influence.

Earlier, St. Clair abandons the barmaid to chase money in Monte Carlo, showing his pattern of using people for self-gratification.

st clairbarmaidmanipulationvanitycontrol
Q2

Why does Cabrissade die after failing to perform on stage?

A.

Cabrissade's death stems from a lifetime of unfulfilled ambitions and self-deception. He spent years as an understudy never given the spotlight, and his humiliating failure, dressing as Marny and then freezing when facing the audience, breaks him. The realization that he will never achieve the greatness he chased lands him in despair, leading to his quiet death.

Cabrissade's playful defiance and big dreams throughout the film set up his devastating collapse when reality catches up.

cabrissadedeathstage frightambitionunderstudy
Q3

Why do a couple decide to marry after 35 years together?

A.

The couple marries so they can remain together when the home closes and residents are dispersed to different facilities. Since married residents cannot be separated under the rules, their marriage is a practical act of defiance against the threat of being torn apart after decades of companionship.

The director's announcement of closure creates urgency for residents to find ways to stay united.

marriageclosureseparationcouplehome
Q4

Why does Marny save the barmaid from St. Clair's plan?

A.

Marny intervenes because he recognizes the cruelty and manipulation in St. Clair's scheme. Despite their rivalry and Marny's own struggles with jealousy, Marny still possesses moral compass and cannot allow an innocent person to come to harm. This act defines his character as the film progresses toward its tragic conclusion.

Marny has watched St. Clair's vanity and treatment of others with quiet disapproval throughout the film.

marnybarmaidinterventionrescuemoral
Q5

Why is St. Clair sent to an asylum at the end?

A.

St. Clair descends into madness after his manipulation of the barmaid fails. The failed attempt to assert control, combined with years of vanity and shattered illusions, triggers a breakdown. He spontaneously performs Don Juan, blurring reality and theater until he can no longer function, leading to his confinement.

St. Clair's obsession with his past glory and his pattern of living through romantic personas sets up his final break from reality.

st clairasylummadnessdon juanbreakdown
Q6

What is the significance of Cabrissade's self-written eulogy?

A.

Cabrissade wrote his own eulogy before dying, praising loyalty to theater and art. When Marny reads it aloud, it becomes a tribute to unfulfilled dreams and genuine devotion. The eulogy honors a man who chased genius but found meaning in the pursuit itself, elevating Cabrissade's tragic life into something noble.

Cabrissade's lifelong love of theater and practical jokes mask his deep yearning for recognition.

cabrissadeeulogytheatertributedevotion
Q7

Why does the retirement home face closure?

A.

The home's finances are precarious throughout the film, hovering on the edge of collapse. When management can no longer make ends meet, they announce closure and plans to disperse residents to other facilities. The threat forces the actors to prove their worth to potential benefactors through staging a play.

Early scenes show the home's fragile finances, with residents sensing the danger looming over every conversation.

home closurefinancedispersalbenefactors
Q8

Why does St. Clair go to Monte Carlo after getting money?

A.

St. Clair receives a windfall and immediately abandons the home and the barmaid to squander it in Monte Carlo. This impulsive retreat reflects his vanity, his inability to commit to genuine connections, and his lifelong pattern of chasing glamour over responsibility. He returns broke, resuming his old manipulations.

St. Clair's arrival at the home was already motivated by financial ruin, showing his history of poor decisions.

monte carlomoneyvanityabandonment
Q9

Why does Marny refuse to give Cabrissade the lead role in the play?

A.

Marny scoffs at Cabrissade's request because of pride and perhaps jealousy, Cabrissade, an understudy, is demanding the part that Marny, a more respected actor, believes he deserves. Their rivalry escalates when Cabrissade dresses as Marny to audition, crossing a line that deepens the conflict.

The timeline establishes both men's competing ambitions and unresolved grievances from their acting careers.

marnycabrissadelead rolerivalryplay
Q10

Why does Cabrissade dress in Marny's costume for the audition?

A.

Cabrissade dresses in Marny's costume to impersonate him and audition for the lead role, desperate to finally have his moment in the spotlight. This desperate act shows how far he will go to achieve recognition, but it backfires spectacularly when he freezes on stage, unable to perform.

Cabrissade's lifelong yearning for the lead role and his jealousy of Marny's status motivate this impersonation.

cabrissademarnycostumeimpersonationaudition
Q11

Why does St. Clair recite Don Juan during his breakdown?

A.

St. Clair performs Don Juan as his mental state unravels because he has always lived as a romantic leading man, embodying the legendary seducer. As his identity disintegrates, he literally becomes the character he played throughout his career, blurring theater and reality until he cannot distinguish between them.

St. Clair is introduced as an aging romantic leading man, and his entire identity revolves around these classic roles.

don juanst clairperformancemadnessidentity
Q12

What is the relationship between Marny and St. Clair?

A.

Marny and St. Clair share a complex rivalry rooted in their shared profession and ego. Marny resents St. Clair's fame and charm while feeling overshadowed, yet he also recognizes St. Clair's cruelty and vanity. Despite this tension, Marny ultimately shows moral superiority by intervening to save the barmaid and honoring Cabrissade.

Their interactions throughout the film show Marny watching St. Clair with quiet resentment and disapproval.

marnyst clairrivalryjealousyconflict
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