The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie

The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie

Year: 1972

Runtime: 101 mins

Language: French

Director: Luis Buñuel

ComedyCrude humor and satireDreamlike quirky and surreal storytellingSurreal and thought-provoking visions of life and deathPowerful poetic and passionate drama

Luis Buñuel’s deliciously satiric masterpiece follows an upper‑class sextet as they repeatedly try to sit down to a formal dinner, only to be continually foiled by a chaotic blend of real and imagined interruptions that parody social pretensions and elevate the film’s surreal, vaudevillian humor.

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Timeline & Setting – The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie (1972)

Explore the full timeline and setting of The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie (1972). Follow every major event in chronological order and see how the environment shapes the story, characters, and dramatic tension.

Time period

1970s

The story is set in a contemporary, real-world milieu characteristic of early 1970s France, where dinner, social rituals, and political undercurrents intersect. The era’s anxieties about crime, terrorism, and policing frame the characters’ actions. Repeated interruptions and dreamlike sequences create a sense that time is bending around bourgeois concerns. The setting emphasizes a stale, ritualized world that hides instability beneath polish.

Location

Sénéchal residence, Mirandan embassy, local inn, teahouse, bishop's garden, colonel's house

Most of the action unfolds at the Sénéchals' home, a symbol of bourgeois comfort where ritual and appetite collide. The Mirandan embassy provides a backdrop of politics, crime, and international tension. The group also drifts through an inn and a teahouse, where conversations turn to secrets and coercion. Occasionally, spaces like the bishop’s garden, the colonel’s residence, and other locales stage the film’s surreal interruptions.

🏠 Bourgeoisie 🗺️ Contemporary setting 🍽️ Dinner party

Last Updated: October 05, 2025 at 08:26

Main Characters – The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie (1972)

Meet the key characters of The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie (1972), with detailed profiles, motivations, and roles in the plot. Understand their emotional journeys and what they reveal about the film’s deeper themes.

Don Rafael Acosta (Fernando Rey)

Ambassador from Miranda, entangled in a large drug deal and targeted by a Maoist terrorist group. He exudes charm and calculated ruthlessness, using wit and danger to influence others. His road map through the dinner-table world blends political pragmatism with personal ambition, revealing a man for whom ethics are negotiable.

🎭 Diplomacy 💊 Crime 🔥 Passion

Simone Thévenot (Delphine Seyrig)

A sophisticated member of the bourgeois circle who channels desire into social maneuvering. She carries affairs and conspiracies with a cool poise, often guiding or complicating the group’s plans. Her actions reveal a keen intelligence and a willingness to manipulate situations to protect or advance herself and her circle.

💋 Seduction 🕸️ Web of manipulation 🗺️ Secrets

François Thévenot (Paul Frankeur)

Simone’s husband and fellow member of the bourgeois circle, he participates in the rituals of dinner and power while harboring his own evasive strategies. He embodies polite hypocrisy and a desire to maintain social status amid surrounding chaos. His presence anchors the group’s conventional façade.

🏛️ Tradition 💼 Status ⚖️ Hypocrisy

Alice Sénéchal (Stéphane Audran)

Host of the dinner and a central figure in the Sénéchal household, she is thrust into the guests' volatile dynamic and navigates the social terrain with a wary curiosity. Her discomfort and adaptability illustrate the tension between hospitality and suspicion. She becomes a conduit for the group’s intersecting dramas.

🏡 Host 🗣️ Gossip 🍷 Social ritual

Florence Sénéchal (Bulle Ogier)

Simone’s sister, a member of the dinner circle who participates in the unfolding drama and shares in the social rituals of the bourgeois group. Her presence adds another layer to the intricate web of family and social ties that the film critiques. She contributes to the sense of an insular, performative circle.

👭 Family ties 🕰️ Social ritual 🎭 Performance

Henri Sénéchal (Jean-Pierre Cassel)

Alice’s partner and a participant in the group’s escapist fantasies, he feigns normalcy while engaging in the affair that disrupts the dinner dynamics. His actions reflect the sexual and social experiments of the bourgeois milieu. He represents calculated intimacy, used to maintain appearances.

💞 Infidelity 🌿 Garden escape 🗝️ Secrets

Monsignor Dufour (Julien Bertheau)

A bishop who appears in disguise as a gardener and then reveals a religious identity, offering absolution and moral commentary. His appearances blur roles and question who is truly performing virtue. He embodies the film’s fascination with ritual and hierarchy.

⛪ Religion 🕊️ Morality 🗡️ Judgment

Colonel (Claude Piéplu)

A military figure whose presence emphasizes authority and the state’s reach into private life. He triggers a sequence of political and violent fantasies that puncture the bourgeois dream. His interactions with Acosta and the other guests highlight the fragility of control.

🪖 Military 🧭 Authority 🗺️ Power games

Interior Minister (Michel Piccoli)

A high-ranking government official whose decisions ripple through the narrative, culminating in the controversial order to release the group. His role underscores the tenuous link between law, order, and political expediency. He embodies the political machinery behind the social theatre.

🏛️ Politics 🗝️ Power 🧭 Bureaucracy

Last Updated: October 05, 2025 at 08:26

Major Themes – The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie (1972)

Explore the central themes of The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie (1972), from psychological, social, and emotional dimensions to philosophical messages. Understand what the film is really saying beneath the surface.

🎭 Bourgeoisie satire

The film satirizes upper-class pretensions through endless dinners, polite discourse, and performances that mask moral rot. Characters chase status while excuses for their actions crumble under scrutiny. The humor often arises from the gap between appearance and reality, revealing emptiness behind refinement. The satirical lens targets both wealth and social ritual.

💋 Desire and betrayal

Affairs and flirtations puncture the veneer of respectability, exposing how sexual appetite drives decisions. The bourgeoisie’s strategic partnerships are as volatile as any political alliance. Lust and infidelity complicate loyalties, forcing characters to confront their own possessiveness. Desire is depicted as both liberating and corrosive.

🌫️ Dreams vs reality

Recurring dream sequences and theatrical misdirections blur the line between what is real and what is imagined. The narrative often shifts without clear cause, as if the party itself were a stage where fate can be rewritten. These moments destabilize the viewer's sense of consequence. The coexistence of dream and waking life critiques the reliability of social storytelling.

🛡️ Power and control

Diplomats, police, and military figures loom as authority figures whose orders shape events. The group’s manipulation of appearances mirrors how power operates behind closed doors. Arrests, releases, and coercive threats reveal a fragile social order dependent on spectacle. The film interrogates who really holds power and at what cost.

Last Updated: October 05, 2025 at 08:26

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The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie Summary

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The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie Timeline

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