Oliver Twist

A pregnant woman arrives at the Mudfog Workhouse and gives birth to a baby boy. She dies soon after, leaving the infant an orphan. The Beadle, Mr. Bumble, names the child Oliver Twist.

Years pass and Oliver, along with the other boys, endures harsh treatment from Mr. Bumble and Widow Corney. The workhouse is cruel and neglectful, shaping Oliver's experience of hunger and injustice. This environment sets up the choices he will face later.

During a meal, Oliver dares to ask for more food, uttering the famous plea. The room falls silent as the other boys react, and Oliver is punished for his request. The moment marks his defiance and the brutal regime of the workhouse.

Bumble ships Oliver to Mr. Sowerberry to work as an apprentice, severing ties with the workhouse. Oliver leaves the workhouse and begins life as a wage-earning apprentice. The move widens the circle of people who will shape his fate.

At Sowerberry's, Oliver clashes with Noah Claypole after Noah insults his deceased mother. Oliver lashes out and earns lashes of his own from Sowerberry. The incident deepens Oliver's sense of injustice and foreshadows further trouble.

To escape the torment, Oliver undertakes a seven-day journey to London. He travels through unfamiliar streets, hungry and alone, stepping into a city that will redefine him. The trip marks the transition from his sheltered ordeal to the criminal underworld he is drawn into.

In London, Oliver befriends the Artful Dodger and is introduced to Fagin, the elderly master thief who trains boys to steal. Oliver is treated with a mix of curiosity and coercion by Fagin's circle. The city places him at the heart of a criminal underworld.

Monks, Oliver's half-brother, schemes to ruin his life to secure an inheritance for himself. He partners with Fagin and his associates to steer Oliver toward crime. The plot explains the motive behind much of what follows.

Fagin sends Oliver out with Dodger to pick pockets, and they steal a handkerchief from Mr. Brownlow. Oliver is wrongly arrested for the theft and must confront the consequences. His arrest pulls him deeper into Fagin's world and its dangers.

Fearing Oliver will reveal their scheme, Fagin and Sykes urge Nancy to intervene at the court. Oliver is found innocent and taken to live with Mr. Brownlow. This turn gives Oliver a chance at a kinder life, away from Fagin's circle.

Monks visits Bumble and Widow Corney (now Bumble's wife) and purchases a locket that would prove Oliver's mother's ownership. The locket becomes the crucial proof of Oliver's true identity and a weapon in Monks's plan. This exchange tightens Monks' control over the fate of Oliver.

Brownlow sends Oliver to return some books, but Sykes and Nancy bring him back to Fagin's lair. Nancy regrets aiding Oliver's capture, and Fagin assaults him for trying to escape. The confrontation underscores the danger Oliver faces within the criminal network.

In the Three Cripples pub, Nancy overhears a conversation between Fagin and Monks about Oliver's fate and Monks' true intentions. She realises the depth of the plot against Oliver and grows increasingly worried. The scene heightens the tension toward the story's dramatic turning point.

Sykes murders Nancy, believing she betrayed him. The murder triggers a public outcry and exposes the criminals; Fagin is arrested, Monks is interrogated and forced to confess, and Bumble and Widow Corney are fired. The villains' hold over Oliver collapses as the law closes in.

Monks is arrested after his confession, and Oliver is revealed to be Mr. Brownlow's grandson. Oliver is finally adopted into Brownlow's family, ending his long search for a real family. Bumble and Corney lose their positions, symbolizing the old regime's downfall.