French Cancan

French Cancan

Year: 1955

Runtime: 102 mins

Language: French

Director: Jean Renoir

MusicComedyDramaRomanceSong and dance

Set in bustling 19th‑century Paris, impresario Danglard stages the debut of the legendary Moulin Rouge and turns the cancan into a sensation. He becomes entangled with two women—a captivating Egyptian belly‑dancer and a modest shop girl who rises to become a cancan star—painting a vivid portrait of ambition, romance and the birth of a Parisian icon.

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Timeline – French Cancan (1955)

Trace every key event in French Cancan (1955) with our detailed, chronological timeline. Perfect for unpacking nonlinear stories, spotting hidden connections, and understanding how each scene builds toward the film’s climax. Whether you're revisiting or decoding for the first time, this timeline gives you the full picture.

1

Danglard's vision for a grand new show after La Reine Blanche encounter

In late 1880s Paris, Henri Danglard runs Le Paravent Chinois, a fashionable but unprofitable nightclub. After witnessing the energetic cancan at La Reine Blanche in Montmartre, he is inspired to stage a bigger, more glamorous production. He persuades his mistress Lola's star Nini to take dancing lessons for the ambitious new show.

Late 1880s Le Paravent Chinois, Paris
2

Sale of Le Paravent Chinois funds the Moulin Rouge project

To finance the new venture, Danglard sells his existing club and, with extra funds from Baron Walter, buys and tears down La Reine Blanche. The plan is to replace it with the Moulin Rouge, a dazzling venue where a glamorous cancan troupe will perform. The groundwork begins as anticipation builds for the spectacular new show.

Late 1880s La Reine Blanche, Montmartre, Paris
3

Construction obstacles and an injury

Tryouts, rehearsals, and the demolition progress fairly smoothly until an on-site fight with Paulo, Nini's jealous boyfriend, leaves Danglard injured. He slows down on payments while recovering, creating tension with suppliers and Lola. The setback threatens the ambitious Moulin Rouge project.

Late 1880s Moulin Rouge construction site, Paris
4

Lola attempts to seize control

While Danglard is sidelined, Lola schemes to buy the property out from under him by offering backing only if he drops Nini and the cancan. Danglard refuses, insisting the show must go on with Nini and the troupe. Lola's maneuvering intensifies the conflict around the future of the Moulin Rouge.

Late 1880s Moulin Rouge construction site, Paris
5

Alexandre buys back the property

A timid but wealthy prince named Alexandre falls in love with Nini and, despite her ambivalence, purchases Lola's stake and restores control of the project to Danglard. This act stabilizes the Moulin Rouge plan and keeps Nini at the center of the production. The unusual alliance redirects the course of the building and its stars.

Late 1880s Paris
6

Esther Georges emerges as star-in-progress

With the property secured, Danglard shifts his attention from Nini to Esther Georges, a maid he is turning into a singer for a rival centerpiece of the show. The Moulin Rouge begins to take shape beyond a single cancan, promising a broader lineup. The atmosphere becomes more competitive as the opening approaches.

Late 1880s Moulin Rouge, Paris
7

Lola reveals the affair; Alexandre shoots himself

Lola informs Alexandre that Nini's relationship with Danglard runs deeper than professional collaboration. Shocked and tormented, Alexandre shoots himself, but he later recovers from the incident. The love triangle further destabilizes the personal lives surrounding the project.

Late 1880s Paris
8

Alexandre recovers and Nini shares a night out

Alexandre survives, and Nini agrees to go out on the town with him for one night before he returns to his home country alone. Their brief outing underscores the bittersweet, unfulfilled romance surrounding the Moulin Rouge venture. The offstage relationships intensify the onstage stakes.

Late 1880s Paris
9

Opening night approaches; tension and choices

With the premiere approaching, the house is filling and anticipation is high. Nini initially refuses to perform the climactic cancan unless she can have Danglard all to herself, while Danglard asserts that his happiness lies in the shows and the performers, not in personal entanglements. The others prepare to improvise if needed as tensions peak.

Opening night eve Moulin Rouge, Paris
10

Opening night: Nini declares she will not perform

On opening night, the house is packed and the audience is rapturous. Nini declares she will not perform the climactic cancan unless she can have Danglard all to herself, but Danglard's view of happiness remains tied to the show rather than personal life. Amid mounting pressure, the moment lingers as the performers scramble for a path forward.

Opening night Moulin Rouge, Paris
11

The cancan erupts and a backstage moment follows

Having set the boundary, the cancan eventually erupts on stage with energy and acclaim. Danglard, watching from backstage, notices Esther kissing a fellow singer and follows her into her dressing room, while the show around Nini continues to take shape. The moment reinforces the show's new balance between its evolving stars.

Opening night Moulin Rouge, Paris
12

A new star rises from the crowd

As the celebrations continue, Danglard joins the euphoric audience and a woman in the crowd begins singing along to the finale. He asks if she wants to go on stage, and she answers yes, hinting at a fresh muse for the Moulin Rouge’s future. The night closes with the promise of new possibilities on the horizon.

Opening night aftermath Moulin Rouge, Paris

Last Updated: October 09, 2025 at 10:42

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French Cancan Summary

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French Cancan Summary

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Characters, Settings & Themes in French Cancan

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