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At Five in the Afternoon (2003) movie poster

Plot Summary

At Five in the Afternoon (2003) Plot Summary Explained

Release, runtime and language
2003 · 105 mins · Persian
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Directed by
Samira Makhmalbaf
Starring
Marzieh Amiri, Abdolgani Yousefrazi, Razi Mohebi, Agheleh Rezaie

Nogreh, a young Afghan woman, lives with her father and sister‑in‑law Leylomah, whose husband is missing and who struggles to feed her baby. Nogreh dreams of a western‑style democracy, rebels by wearing white pumps under her burqa, and secretly attends a secular girls’ school. She aspires to become Afghanistan’s president, seeking guidance from a Pakistani refugee.

On this page (7)
  1. 1 Where to watch
  2. 2 What happens: full plot
  3. 3 Plot questions answered
  4. 4 Movie threads
  5. 5 Movies like At Five in the Afternoon
  6. 6 Categories
  7. 7 Every angle
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Full plot summary · contains spoilers

What Happens in At Five in the Afternoon: Full Plot Summary

The whole story of At Five in the Afternoon (2003) explained, from the opening scene to the final frame: every key event, every twist and what it all adds up to. Read it as a quick recap before the sequel, to check a scene you missed, or to finally understand what really happened.

Nogreh is a young woman living in a war-torn Kabul, sharing a fragile home with her father, sister-in-law, and the sister-in-law's baby. She covertly attends an all-girls school, defying her conservative father’s wishes, and she clings to a hopeful dream: to one day become president.

She is one of the few students at the school who imagines a future where leadership belongs to someone like her. After class, while searching for water, she encounters truckloads of refugees returning from Pakistan and takes it upon herself to help them resettle in the ruins around the family’s fragile shelter. The influx soon overwhelms their space, and they are pushed out by other families who need shelter too. Their refuge becomes a fragile thread, first in the ruins and then in an abandoned airplane, which also grows crowded as more and more displaced people arrive.

In the ruins, she crosses paths with a refugee who is a poet, a man whose own knowledge of power is uncertain. The Poet listens as the young woman shares her daring ambition to be president, and his curiosity about her resolve grows into practical help. He assists her in gathering political speeches and accompanies her to a photographer to obtain campaign portraits, a quiet stride toward the political stage she longs to enter.

Meanwhile, the harsh truth lands closer to home. The father learns from one of the refugees that his son has died. He chooses not to reveal this tragedy to his daughter-in-law and instead moves the family deeper into the desert, where their grandson dies from malnutrition and deprivation. The journey into the arid emptiness becomes a grim test of endurance and loyalty, a shift from cramped ruins to an unforgiving landscape.

In the endless desert, they encounter an old man waiting by a dying donkey, a figure who has been trying to reach the city to speak on behalf of Osama Bin Laden in a bid to influence what would become of him once captured. The elder’s presence underscores the frailty of their world and the weight of distant conflicts pressing in on their lives. The father tells him that time has run out and that the Americans have already invaded Afghanistan. After the burial of his grandson, the family presses on, deeper into the desert, where the road ahead remains uncertain but the will to endure stubbornly persists.

Last updated: February 20, 2026 at 18:44

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Plot questions answered

At Five in the Afternoon Plot Explained: Your Questions Answered

The questions people ask most about At Five in the Afternoon (2003): what happens in the confusing scenes, why the characters do what they do, the twists, hidden details and what the ending means. Each answer contains spoilers.

Q1

Why does Nogreh secretly attend school against her father's wishes?

Nogreh defies her conservative father because she believes education is the path to achieving her dream of becoming Afghanistan's president. She envisions a future where leadership belongs to someone like her, and she sees schooling as the means to gain the knowledge and credibility needed to challenge the traditional barriers women face in Afghan society.

Foreshadowing: Earlier scenes show her studying diligently and imagining herself in a position of power, establishing her resolve from the start.

  • education
  • women's rights
  • defiance
  • president dream
  • Kabul school
Q2

Why does Nogreh help the refugees find shelter?

After searching for water, Nogreh encounters truckloads of refugees returning from Pakistan and takes it upon herself to help them resettle in the ruins around her family's fragile shelter. Her compassion drives her to turn the rubble into a community, though this act eventually overwhelms the space and forces her own family out.

Foreshadowing: Her decision to help establishes her as a character driven by empathy and action, qualities that later manifest in her political ambitions.

  • refugees
  • compassion
  • Kabul ruins
  • community
  • displacement
Q3

Why does Nogreh's father hide the news of his son's death?

When a refugee informs Nogreh's father that his son has died, he chooses not to reveal this tragedy to his daughter-in-law (Nogreh's sister-in-law). He decides to protect her from the devastating truth, likely to spare her additional grief while she struggles to feed her baby in their precarious circumstances.

Foreshadowing: The father's pattern of protecting family members from harsh truths is hinted at in earlier scenes where he keeps the family together despite mounting pressures.

  • father
  • death
  • hiding truth
  • family
  • protection
  • grief
Q4

Why does the family move deeper into the desert after learning about the son's death?

After learning about his son's death and unable to bear the grief while staying in the same place, Nogreh's father leads the family deeper into the desert. He chooses to flee the painful memories and seek refuge away from the city, though this journey ultimately leads to further tragedy as they face harsher conditions.

Foreshadowing: The decision to retreat into the desert follows the pattern of the family being pushed from one temporary shelter to another throughout the film.

  • desert
  • journey
  • fleeing
  • grief
  • family
  • Kabul
Q5

Why does Nogreh's grandson die from malnutrition in the desert?

While traveling through the arid desert, Nogreh's grandson succumbs to malnutrition and deprivation. The family lacks sufficient food and water in the unforgiving landscape, and the combination of scarcity and the harsh journey proves fatal for the child.

Foreshadowing: Earlier scenes establish the family's struggle to find food, with the sister-in-law already having difficulty feeding her baby before they leave Kabul.

  • grandson
  • death
  • malnutrition
  • desert
  • starvation
  • baby
Q6

Who is the old man with the dying donkey that the family meets in the desert?

The old man they encounter in the desert has been trying to reach the city to speak on behalf of Osama Bin Laden. He hopes to influence what would happen to Bin Laden once captured, attempting to intervene in global events from a position of individual conviction. The father tells him he is too late, America has already invaded Afghanistan.

Foreshadowing: This encounter occurs after the family has already experienced multiple losses, placing them directly in the path of broader geopolitical conflicts.

  • old man
  • donkey
  • Osama Bin Laden
  • desert
  • Americans
  • invasion
Q7

What role does the refugee poet play in Nogreh's presidential ambitions?

In the ruins, Nogreh befriends a refugee poet who becomes an ally to her presidential aspirations. He helps her gather political speeches and accompanies her to a photographer to take campaign portraits. His practical support represents one of the few moments where her dream receives tangible assistance, though the story does not follow through on whether her campaign ever advances.

Foreshadowing: The poet's curiosity about her resolve grows as he witnesses her determination, prompting him to offer concrete help.

  • poet
  • campaign
  • presidential
  • Nogreh
  • speeches
  • photographs
  • Kabul
Q8

Why does the family move from the ruins to an abandoned airplane?

The growing number of refugees overwhelms the shelter where Nogreh's family has been living. They are eventually pushed out by other families who need shelter, forcing them to find a new refuge. They thread their way to an abandoned airplane where conditions worsen but offer a temporary roof over their heads.

Foreshadowing: Earlier scenes show the gradual increase in people occupying the ruins, setting up the overcrowding that forces the family's displacement.

  • abandoned airplane
  • ruins
  • shelter
  • overcrowding
  • Kabul
  • displacement
Q9

Why does the family continue deeper into the desert after the grandson's death?

After burying their grandson in the sand, the family presses on deeper into the desert despite having lost everything. Their continuation represents a stubborn will to endure against overwhelming hardship. The film suggests that survival itself becomes the only victory left for them, even as the road ahead remains uncertain and the war continues behind them.

Foreshadowing: The family's pattern of moving from one precarious shelter to another culminates in this final journey into emptiness.

  • ending
  • desert
  • endurance
  • loss
  • burial
  • family
  • hope

Movie threads

More Movies Like At Five in the Afternoon, by Mood & Story

Curated lists built around what makes At Five in the Afternoon tick: the same mood, the same kind of story or the same emotional payoff. Each list explains why these movies belong together.

Slow Descent into Despair like in At Five in the Afternoon

Stories where hope is systematically dismantled by harsh realities. For viewers seeking movies like At Five in the Afternoon, this list features slow-burn dramas where characters face overwhelming adversity. These films share a bleak tone and a focus on the grim realities of survival, grief, and the crushing of personal aspirations.

  • bleak
  • grim
  • hopeless
  • oppressive
  • tragic
  • slow burn
  • Tone: bleak, oppressive, tragic
  • Pacing: slow, deliberate
Why these movies?

The story pattern: Narratives in this thread follow a linear path of escalating hardship, where initial ambitions or fragile hopes are confronted by systemic forces like war, poverty, or societal collapse. The journey is less about suspense and more about the somber acceptance of a tragic outcome.

Why they belong together: These films are grouped by their shared mood of oppressive bleakness, a slow, meditative pacing that emphasizes the weight of suffering, and a narrative focus on the erosion of the human spirit in the face of insurmountable challenges.

Movies about Ambition Crushed by Circumstance like At Five in the Afternoon

Personal dreams shattered by the weight of external conflict. If you were captivated by the theme of shattered dreams in At Five in the Afternoon, this list highlights similar films. Explore stories where passionate aspirations collide with harsh realities, resulting in a poignant and often tragic exploration of lost potential.

  • unfulfilled dreams
  • political conflict
  • tragic
  • resigned
  • female protagonist
  • societal pressure
  • Tone: tragic, resigned, desolate
  • Pacing: slow, steady
Why these movies?

The story pattern: The narrative pattern centers on a determined protagonist with a clear goal. Their journey is defined by a constant struggle against an oppressive environment, leading to a climax where their ambition is ultimately, and heartbreakingly, unrealized.

Why they belong together: These films are connected by their core theme of unfulfilled potential and the conflict between individual aspiration and overwhelming societal or environmental pressures. They share a heavy emotional weight and a focus on the personal cost of larger conflicts.

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Movies Like At Five in the Afternoon

Similar movies to At Five in the Afternoon: the same genre, themes or kind of story. Each one comes with its own plot summary, timeline and ending explained.

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Categories

Movie Lists Featuring At Five in the Afternoon

At Five in the Afternoon appears in these hand-built movie categories. Each one groups movies by a specific mood, theme or story type, with their plot summaries and endings explained.

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Every angle

At Five in the Afternoon (2003) Explained: Plot, Timeline & Characters

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