White Cargo

White Cargo

Year: 1942

Runtime: 88 mins

Language: English

Director: Richard Thorpe

AdventureDrama

In Africa at the outset of World War II, a British rubber‑plantation executive reflects on his 1910 arrival in the Congo and recounts a volatile love‑hate triangle. Station superintendent Harry Witzel, a world‑weary veteran, doubts the abilities of Langford, a newly‑sent English manager on a four‑year posting. Both men become entangled with Tondelayo, a strikingly beautiful woman who craves silk and baubles. Their rivalry ignites manipulation, jealousy and revenge as loyalties shift and each vies for power, affection and survival.

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White Cargo (1942) – Full Plot Summary & Ending Explained

Read the complete plot breakdown of White Cargo (1942), including all key story events, major twists, and the ending explained in detail. Discover what really happened—and what it all means.

During the early years of World War II, Worthing, Richard Ainley the “boss,” is aboard a seaplane that ferries the Congo Queen on an inspection tour of rubber plantations sprawling through remote West African jungle outposts. The plane lands at a large, modern operation, and Worthing urges the local supervisor to squeeze maximum production now that Japan holds Malaya and tightens the supply of that vital war material. He gestures toward a photograph on the wall—thatched shacks along a river—and is pulled back to a memory of 1910, a time before refrigerators, electricity, and air‑conditioning gadgets, before schools and infirmaries. The camera lingers on the image, and the scene flickers to life.

Four men, the only whites within hundreds of square miles, eagerly await the arrival of the riverboat Congo Queen: Wilbur Ashley, [Bramwell Fletcher], and his boss, Harry Witzel, [Walter Pidgeon], who have grown tired of isolation and have learned to despise one another. Ashley is finally going home, to be replaced by a fresh, green Langford, [Richard Carlson], who is about to begin a four‑year stint. The other two greeters are the deeply alcoholic doctor, [Frank Morgan], and the ineffectual missionary Reverend Dr. Roberts, [Henry O’Neill]. The tension between old resentments and new pressure sets the mood as the group contends with the heaviness of their remote post.

From the moment the new man arrives, the friction intensifies. Witzel’s instinct is to keep a tight lid on everything, and he makes plain that Langford may not last, that he’ll never fit in, and that his presence would be a burden rather than a boon. The clash is almost theatrical, with Ashley and Witzel trading barbs, while the doctor and Roberts try to hold the peace and maintain some sense of order in a landscape that already feels unforgiving. Into this volatile mix returns Tondelayo, [Hedy Lamarr], a notorious bauble‑craving native seductress whose reputation precedes her arrival and whom Witzel has already warned to stay away from the district.

Tondelayo’s arrival unsettles Langford, and despite everyone’s cautions, he falls for her charms—an attraction that seems to vindicate the worries of Ashley, Witzel, and Roberts who have all previously warned him away. Roberts, in a moment of perilous candor, reveals a shattering detail: Tondelayo is not simply a native African figure but half Egyptian and half Arab, a truth that complicates the social and moral expectations harbored by the men in this isolated enclave. Langford’s attachment deepens, and despite stern protests from Witzel, the young man is drawn into a marriage with her in a ceremony Roberts is compelled by his faith to witness.

Five months pass, and the sparks of passion become a restless flame. Tondelayo is bored with her husband and begins to flirt with Harry, who resists the old flame while warning Langford against the dangers of an entanglement that could erupt into tragedy. Langford’s health begins to fail, and the doctor provides medicine to treat him. Tondelayo, however, acquires poison from a native in exchange for a rifle and substitutes the poison for the rightful medicine. Langford’s condition worsens as the ruse unfolds, and Harry, suspecting deceit, hides and then ambushes Tondelayo just as she moves to deliver a fatal dose. In a climactic moment of justice, Harry, acting in his dual role as local magistrate and self‑appointed avenger, forces her to drink the remainder of the poison. She screams and collapses into the jungle, leaving the others to confront the consequences of the volatile relationships they have cultivated.

With Tondelayo out of the way, the doctor gathers Langford for transport away on the Congo Queen to seek better medical care, while Witzel publicly labels Langford as “white cargo” on the voyage, a stark reminder of the hierarchy and power dynamics that govern life in such an outpost. The boat’s arrival brings with it Langford’s replacement: a young, maddeningly enthusiastic and supremely naive Worthing, [Richard Ainley], who will live with rubber obsession in his mind and heart, a man who will try to endure the endless cycle of work and risk in this remote corner of the globe.

Back in the present, Worthing reflects on the arc of those events and comes to a stubborn, almost quiet conclusion: he did stick. The memory lingers, a testament to endurance, restraint, and the costs of isolation in a world where necessity and power can corrupt even the most measured aspirations.

Last Updated: October 09, 2025 at 10:47

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The narrative arc often follows an idealistic or naïve individual arriving at a remote station, only to be corrupted by the cynical veterans and the exploitative system they uphold. The story charts their descent into moral compromise, grappling with themes of power, survival, and the loss of innocence, set against a backdrop of existential isolation and cultural tension.

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