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Plot Summary

The Girls (1968) Plot Summary Explained

Release, runtime and language
1968 · 100 mins · Swedish
Directed by
Mai Zetterling
Starring
Stig Engström, Bibi Andersson, Gunnar Björnstrand, Erland Josephson, Harriet Andersson, Gunnel Lindblom

While touring Sweden with a theatrical production of Lysistrata, three women perform for often confused audiences and discover that their own relationships echo the ancient comedy. As the boundary between stage and life blurs, onstage drama, offstage reality, and surreal fantasies intertwine, leading to unexpected confrontations.

On this page (5)
  1. 1 What happens: full plot
  2. 2 Plot questions answered
  3. 3 Movie threads
  4. 4 Movies like The Girls
  5. 5 Every angle

Full plot summary · contains spoilers

What Happens in The Girls: Full Plot Summary

The whole story of The Girls (1968) explained, from the opening scene to the final frame: every key event, every twist and what it all adds up to. Read it as a quick recap before the sequel, to check a scene you missed, or to finally understand what really happened.

Liz, Bibi Andersson, Marianne, Harriet Andersson, and Gunilla, Gunnel Lindblom, are three actresses hired to perform in a touring production of Lysistrata. Each woman faces challenges leaving their homes in order to tour. Marianne has left her married boyfriend and finds it difficult to leave her toddler in the hands of babysitters as she goes on tour. Liz's husband is having an affair and wants her to leave while Gunilla, a mother of four young children, is urged not to leave by her husband who wants her to stay at home to help with the children.

Throughout the tour, the women meet with polite indifference: audiences either fail to grasp the play's meaning or grow bored. After one performance, Liz asks members of the audience to stay behind to discuss the meaning of the play, but when she speaks about the importance of women they do not react; a male member of the company treats it as if it were just another part of the show and ushers her offstage. Liz's stunt attracts attention from the press, yet because she cannot pinpoint a single incident that sparked her outburst, the coverage remains dismissive.

Later all three leads go out to dinner and talk over the problem of no one relating to the play, wondering if perhaps it would be better to hold a woman-only show. At dinner they are bothered by several men and when they turn down the men's advances the men become hostile and only leave after Marianne threatens them.

On the road, a friend of Liz's husband urges her to come home on behalf of her husband, saying he needs a wife to properly support him and his work. Liz argues that she is tired of putting her husband first, but her husband's friend argues that his work is more important than hers. She stays on till the end of the tour.

The tour finishes and the women return home feeling as though no one is willing to change, but they have at least made people more aware of the misery of their lives. At a party celebrating the end of the play Liz tells the company that she wants to get a divorce.

Last updated: October 09, 2025 at 12:39

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Plot questions answered

The Girls Plot Explained: Your Questions Answered

The questions people ask most about The Girls (1968): what happens in the confusing scenes, why the characters do what they do, the twists, hidden details and what the ending means. Each answer contains spoilers.

Q1

Why does Liz interrupt the performance to discuss the play with the audience?

Liz interrupts the performance because she becomes frustrated with the audience's complete indifference to the play's message about women uniting. After performing Lysistrata to disengaged crowds who fail to grasp its feminist themes, she feels compelled to directly address the audience about the importance of women's solidarity, hoping to provoke a real reaction rather than polite boredom.

Foreshadowing: Earlier scenes establish the audiences' consistent disinterest, building Liz's frustration to the breaking point.

  • Liz Lysistrata audience interruption feminist message
Q2

Why can't the press find a specific incident to cover after Liz's outburst?

The press cannot pinpoint a single incident because Liz's outburst was a spontaneous expression of accumulated frustration rather than a reaction to one particular event. Without a clear catalyst or dramatic moment to report, journalists treat it as theatrical gimmickry rather than a genuine political statement, leading to dismissive coverage.

  • press coverage Liz outburst media response
Q3

Why do the three leads consider performing a women-only show?

They consider a women-only show because their performances of Lysistrata fail to resonate with mixed audiences who either don't understand or don't care about the play's themes. By performing exclusively for women, they hope the audience might better connect with the material about women's solidarity and resist the male-dominated societal structures the play critiques.

Foreshadowing: Earlier scenes show audiences failing to engage with the play's feminist message.

  • women-only show Lysistrata audience engagement
Q4

Why do the men at the restaurant become hostile when rejected?

The men become hostile when the women reject their advances because they perceive the refusal as a challenge to their authority. When Marianne and the others politely decline, the men respond with aggression, forcing Marianne to threaten them physically before they leave. This incident illustrates the broader theme of men refusing to accept women's autonomy.

  • harassment dinner scene Marianne threat men hostility
Q5

Why does Liz stay on the tour despite her husband's friend urging her to return home?

Liz stays because she is exhausted from years of putting her husband's needs above her own career. When his friend argues that her husband's work is more important than her acting, Liz recognizes this as another example of her contributions being dismissed. She refuses to abandon the production, insisting her work matters as much as his.

Foreshadowing: The summary establishes earlier that Liz's husband is having an affair and wants her to leave.

  • Liz husband friend tour independence career marriage
Q6

Why does Liz announce she wants a divorce at the end of the tour?

Liz announces she wants a divorce because the tour has crystallized her realization that she cannot continue sacrificing her own ambitions for a husband who doesn't value her. Having performed Lysistrata and experienced solidarity with the other women, she gains the clarity and strength to reject a marriage that has diminished her worth.

Foreshadowing: Liz's earlier struggle with her husband's affair and his friend's dismissal of her career foreshadow this decision.

  • Liz divorce independence marriage liberation
Q7

Why does Marianne struggle with leaving her toddler to go on tour?

Marianne struggles because she feels guilty about leaving her child in the care of babysitters while she pursues the tour. Having left her married boyfriend, she already carries guilt about disrupting her family life, and the tour forces her to reconcile her artistic ambitions with her role as a mother.

  • Marianne toddler guilt babysitter tour motherhood
Q8

Why does Gunilla's husband urge her not to go on the tour?

Gunilla's husband urges her to stay home because he needs her to help care for their four young children. He views her domestic responsibilities as more important than her participation in the production, treating the tour as an unacceptable abandonment of her family duties.

  • Gunilla husband children tour domestic responsibility
Q9

How does Lysistrata relate to the characters' own situations?

Lysistrata becomes a mirror for their lives because the play depicts women withholding sex from men to end war, paralleling the characters' own struggles for autonomy. Just as the characters in the ancient comedy demand to be heard, the three actresses face indifferent audiences and unsupportive partners, making the play's themes of women's solidarity directly relevant to their personal conflicts.

  • Lysistrata play theme women solidarity autonomy parallel
Q10

Why are audiences indifferent to the Lysistrata performance?

Audiences are indifferent because they either fail to grasp the play's meaning or find it boring. The 1968 Swedish audiences seem unprepared to engage with Aristophanes' ancient comedy about women uniting against war, viewing it as outdated or irrelevant rather than as a commentary on contemporary gender dynamics.

  • audience indifference Lysistrata Sweden 1968 theatrical tour
Q11

Why do the women feel the tour was worthwhile despite its failures?

The women feel the tour mattered because, although audiences and society remained largely unchanged, they themselves grew through the experience. Their shared struggles forged solidarity among them, and Liz's decision to seek divorce represents a personal victory. They have at least made viewers more aware of women's misery, even if systemic change remains elusive.

  • tour result awareness women solidarity personal growth

Movie threads

More Movies Like The Girls, by Mood & Story

Curated lists built around what makes The Girls tick: the same mood, the same kind of story or the same emotional payoff. Each list explains why these movies belong together.

Movies where art mirrors life like in The Girls

Stories where creative work and personal struggles mirror each other in revealing ways. If you enjoyed how The Girls blended onstage performance with offstage reality, you'll find similar resonance here. This collection features movies about artists, performers, and creators whose work becomes a lens for examining their own relationships, frustrations, and identities.

  • theatrical
  • introspective
  • frustrated
  • reflective
  • dreamlike
  • artistic
  • Tone: melancholic, reflective
  • Pacing: steady, contemplative
Why these movies?

The story pattern: Narratives in this thread typically follow creators on a journey, often a literal tour or project, where the boundaries between their art and their personal life become porous. The story structure frequently intercuts between performances or creative acts and the characters' private dramas, using the art as a metaphor or direct parallel to their internal conflicts.

Why they belong together: These films are grouped together due to their shared focus on the meta-narrative of creation. They possess a reflective tone, examining how we use art to process life, and often feature a steady, contemplative pace that allows for this introspection.

Bittersweet stories of female friendship like The Girls

Stories of women navigating life's complexities together, finding strength but no easy answers. For viewers who appreciated the nuanced portrayal of female camaraderie in The Girls, this section highlights similar movies. These films explore the strengths and fractures in women's friendships as they face challenges related to career, family, and feminism, often ending on a realistically bittersweet note.

  • introspective
  • female friendship
  • frustrated
  • resigned
  • bittersweet
  • reflective
  • Tone: melancholic, bittersweet
  • Pacing: steady, conversational
Why these movies?

The story pattern: The narrative pattern involves a group of women, often united by a shared purpose or situation, who support and sometimes challenge each other through personal trials. The journey leads to individual liberation and deeper understanding, but rarely a perfectly happy ending, instead favoring a mature acknowledgment of ongoing struggles and hard-won personal victories.

Why they belong together: These movies share a specific emotional mix: a medium emotional weight, a melancholic yet sometimes humorous tone, and a bittersweet conclusion. The pacing is steady, focusing on conversation and character development rather than plot-driven action, creating a deeply reflective experience about female identity and solidarity.

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Every angle

The Girls (1968) Explained: Plot, Timeline & Characters

Everything about The Girls in one place: what happens in the plot summary, the timeline in chronological order, the characters and meaning and a spoiler-free summary. What's After the Movie adds the cast, box office and post-credit scenes.

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