The Thief of Bagdad

The Thief of Bagdad

Year: 1940

Runtime: 107 mins

Language: English

Directors: Michael Powell, Ludwig Berger

RomanceAdventureFantasyFantasy adventure heroism and swordplayFairy-tale fantasy and enchanted magic

After the treacherous vizier Jaffar blinds Prince Ahmad and exiles him from Baghdad, the prince teams up with the witty street thief Abu. Together they embark on a daring quest through enchanted realms to reclaim Ahmad’s throne and win the love of the radiant Princess, confronting magic and danger at every turn.

Warning: spoilers below!

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Timeline & Setting – The Thief of Bagdad (1940)

Explore the full timeline and setting of The Thief of Bagdad (1940). Follow every major event in chronological order and see how the environment shapes the story, characters, and dramatic tension.

Time period

Ancient Arabian Nights era

The story takes place in a timeless ancient past, where sultans, viziers, and merchants coexist with magical beings and artifacts. It uses a fairy-tale cadence rather than a precise historical date, anchored by the sense of grand, legendary kingdoms. The era emphasizes mythic travel between cities and a quest-driven plot rather than documentary realism.

Location

Bagdad, Basra

The film unfolds in the twin cities of Bagdad and Basra, two bustling centers of power, magic, and commerce in a mythic Middle East. Basra serves as the starting point for Ahmad's exile and the Sultan's intrigues, while Bagdad hosts the throne, the vizier, and the Princess. The settings blend royal palaces, slave markets, and magical elements, anchoring a fairy-tale quest across urban landscapes.

🏛️ Ancient Middle East 🕌 Fantasy Setting

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 16:47

Main Characters – The Thief of Bagdad (1940)

Meet the key characters of The Thief of Bagdad (1940), with detailed profiles, motivations, and roles in the plot. Understand their emotional journeys and what they reveal about the film’s deeper themes.

Abu (Sabu)

A quick-witted street thief who becomes Ahmad's ally. His clever schemes and bold actions push the plot forward, including freeing Ahmad and helping recover the All-Seeing Eye. He ultimately helps restore Ahmad to the throne and even steals a magic carpet to pursue adventure. His loyalty grows from self-interest to genuine friendship.

🤝 Loyal Ally 🧭 Clever

Princess (June Duprez)

The Princess is Ahmad's love interest who becomes a pawn in Jaffar's schemes. She is captured and sold to a slave market after Jaffar's magic blinds Ahmad and turns Abu into a dog, and she falls into a deep sleep that Halima helps wake. She is eventually reunited with Ahmad as the rightful king regains power.

💖 Royal Love 👸 Noble Figure

Jaffar (Conrad Veidt)

A powerful sorcerer and the chief antagonist who tricks Ahmad into exile and schemes to marry the Princess. He wields magic to bend people to his will and orchestrates peril through puppetry, automata, and strategic treachery. His plans culminate in a climactic confrontation with the rightful king.

🪄 Sorcery 🧠 Manipulation

Ahmad (John Justin)

The young king of Bagdad, naive and hopeful, who is betrayed by Jaffar and blinded. His love for the Princess helps drive the quest to restore his throne. He regains sight and power with the help of allies and the All-Seeing Eye, and ultimately reclaims his rule.

👑 Young King 🛡️ Courage

Halima (Mary Morris)

Jaffar's minion who tricks Ahmad into awakening the Princess, allowing Jaffar to seize control. She plays a key role in the manipulation and temporary success of the sorcerer’s plans. Her actions are pivotal to how the central love story unfolds.

🎭 Trickster 🗝️ Deceitful

Djinn (Rex Ingram)

The imprisoned genie freed by Abu, embittered by long captivity and initially bent on revenge. He becomes a powerful though unstable ally, granting wishes and influencing events through his volatile power. His presence amplifies the film's magical conflict.

🧞 Genie ⚡ Power

Sultan (Miles Malleson)

The ruler of Basra who is entangled in Jaffar's schemes through a life-like automaton. He embraces the mechanical maiden until she turns against him, highlighting how authority can be misled by illusion and ambition. His role marks the political theater of the story.

👑 Sultan 🤖 Automaton

The Old King (Morton Selten)

A legendary monarch linked to the prophecy that Abu's appearance would spark revolt. His awakening coincides with the destruction of the All-Seeing Eye and the relief of ancient magic. He embodies the mythic weight of the world in the tale.

🧭 Ancient Rule 👑 Kingly

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 16:47

Major Themes – The Thief of Bagdad (1940)

Explore the central themes of The Thief of Bagdad (1940), from psychological, social, and emotional dimensions to philosophical messages. Understand what the film is really saying beneath the surface.

👑 Power & Tyranny

Jaffar's ascent to power is built on deception and sorcery, turning Bagdad into a stage for political manipulation. His grip on the throne and his use of magical devices show how authority can be used to coerce, deceive, and control people. The story pits tyrannical rule against a popular revolt and the rightful restoration of the king.

🤝 Loyalty & Friendship

Abu's bond with Ahmad grows from opportunistic street-smartness to steadfast loyalty, guiding both escape and rescue. The relationship between the thief and the prince demonstrates how trust and wit can outmaneuver magical threats. Abu’s choices propel the rescue of the Princess and the comeback of the true king.

🪄 Magic & Fate

Magic drives the plot through Jaffar's sorcery, the genie, and the jewel that reveals or conceals truth. The automaton, the All-Seeing Eye, and the genie's imprisonment bind characters to a fate they maneuver with cleverness. An ancient prophecy – fulfilled by Abu's appearance – weaves magic with destiny.

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 16:47

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The Thief of Bagdad Summary

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The Thief of Bagdad Summary

The Thief of Bagdad Timeline

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The Thief of Bagdad Timeline

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