Saaransh

Saaransh

Year: 1984

Runtime: 137 mins

Language: Hindi

Director: Mahesh Bhatt

Drama

A retired school teacher and his wife come to terms with life after the death of their only son in a mugging incident on the streets of New York.

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Timeline & Setting – Saaransh (1984)

Explore the full timeline and setting of Saaransh (1984). Follow every major event in chronological order and see how the environment shapes the story, characters, and dramatic tension.

Time period

Early 1980s

Set in the early 1980s Mumbai, the film portrays a city of crowded tenements, bureaucracy, and changing social mores. It follows a grieving father navigating loss while facing economic hardship and red-tape. The timeframe aligns with the era's cinema that emphasized realism and social issues.

Location

Shivaji Park (Mumbai), New York

Primarily set in a middle-class Shivaji Park apartment in Mumbai, the place reflects the family's modest life. The narrative also traverses the city's bureaucratic spaces, including the customs office and the Chief Minister's office. A thread briefly touches New York through Ajay's death.

🏙️ Mumbai 🗽 International settings 🧭 Urban life

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 13:04

Main Characters – Saaransh (1984)

Meet the key characters of Saaransh (1984), with detailed profiles, motivations, and roles in the plot. Understand their emotional journeys and what they reveal about the film’s deeper themes.

B.V. Pradhan (Anupam Kher)

A grieving, principled father who struggles with the loss of his son Ajay. An atheist, he is driven by a sense of duty and dignity, and his resolve gradually shifts from despair to protective action, culminating in acts of compassion for Sujata.

👨‍👦 Father 💔 Grief 🛡️ Moral duty 🏙️ Mumbai

Parvati Pradhan (Rohini Hattangadi)

Pradhan's wife who clings to the belief that Ajay will be reincarnated. She becomes emotionally attached to Sujata and her baby, shaping her identity around this belief while learning to accept reality.

👩‍🦳 Wife 🌀 Belief 💗 Care 🏙️ Mumbai

Sujata Suman (Soni Razdan)

A budding Bollywood actress who becomes lodging in the Pradhan household after Ajay's death. She faces pregnancy and social scrutiny, and her relationship with Vilas anchors the film's moral choices.

🎭 Actress 🤰 Pregnancy 🧭 Moral dilemma 🏙️ Mumbai

Vilas Chitre (Madan Jain)

The son of a powerful politician, he is indecisive and afraid, torn between love for Sujata and his father’s pressure. His actions—real or manipulated—drive the central conflict about Sujata's baby.

🧒 Wealth & Power 💔 Love 🧭 Cowardice 🏛️ Politics

Gajanan Chitre

An influential politician whose goons harass and threaten Pradhan to abort the pregnancy. His power and ruthlessness expose the tension between personal interests and the vulnerable.

🧭 Politician 🗡️ Manipulation 🚨 Threats

Chief Minister Shashikant

A former student of Pradhan who wields political influence to intervene and seek justice for Sujata. He embodies the social hierarchy and the weight of state power in the narrative.

🏛️ Politician 🎯 Authority 🔑 Influence

Pandit / Astrologer

A religious figure who performs rituals and prophesies that Ajay may reincarnate in Sujata’s baby, adding a spiritual dimension to the storyline.

🕉️ Rituals 🧭 Belief 🗺️ Culture

Police Inspector

A figure of bureaucratic authority, his involvement underscores the red-tape and procedural obstacles faced by Pradhan. He is a practical presence rather than a moral ally.

👮‍♂️ Law & Order 🛑 Red tape 🏙️ City life

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 13:04

Major Themes – Saaransh (1984)

Explore the central themes of Saaransh (1984), from psychological, social, and emotional dimensions to philosophical messages. Understand what the film is really saying beneath the surface.

💔 Grief

The film centers on Pradhan's mourning after Ajay's murder, making his loss the emotional engine of the story. Grief shapes every decision, from his isolation to his acts of protecting Sujata and her baby. The portrayal is intimate and cumulative, showing how sorrow influences moral choices. It ultimately reframes despair as a call to responsibility and human connection.

🌀 Life & Rebirth

Parvati's belief that Ajay will be reincarnated drives a key subplot, influencing her care for Sujata and her baby, and shaping how the family perceives life and continuity. This belief adds a spiritual dimension to the drama, contrasting with Pradhan's atheism. It creates emotional tension when Sujata's situation challenges the family's expectations. The narrative uses reincarnation as a lens to explore hope amid hardship.

🏛️ Bureaucracy & Power

The story portrays systemic obstacles: disrespect at the customs office, red tape, and political influence used to manipulate outcomes. Pradhan's confrontation with authorities highlights the friction between personal tragedy and state machinery. The plot moves through public institutions, exposing how power can both impede and facilitate justice. The Chief Minister's later intervention reframes power as a tool for accountability.

❤️ Compassion & Duty

Despite personal grief, Pradhan opens his home to Sujata and her child, choosing protection and moral responsibility over despair. The act challenges social conventions and economic desperation, showing kindness as a force for change. The dynamic with Parvati evolves as she shifts from rigid beliefs toward acceptance. The film culminates in a sense of shared humanity and the renewal of life through Sujata's baby.

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 13:04

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