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Pat Garrett & Billy the Kid (1973) movie poster

Characters & Themes

Pat Garrett & Billy the Kid (1973) Characters, Setting & Themes Explained

Release, runtime and language
1973 · 122 min · English
JustWatch #22,739
Directed by
Sam Peckinpah
Starring
Kris Kristofferson, Jason Robards, R.G. Armstrong, Chill Wills, Bob Dylan, Luke Askew

In the American West, Sheriff Pat Garrett faces a difficult decision when he’s tasked with bringing down the notorious outlaw Billy the Kid. Forced to pursue his former friend, Garrett grapples with divided loyalties as Billy proves elusive, utilizing his intelligence and finding unexpected support from a mysterious drifter and others sympathetic to his cause. The chase unfolds amidst the rugged landscape, testing the bonds of friendship and the meaning of justice.

On this page (8)
  1. 1 Where to watch
  2. 2 Characters explained (4)
  3. 3 Where & when it takes place
  4. 4 Themes & meaning (3)
  5. 5 Character & meaning questions
  6. 6 Movie threads
  7. 7 Movies like Pat Garrett & Billy the Kid
  8. 8 Every angle

Where to watch

Where to Watch Pat Garrett & Billy the Kid (1973)

Where can you watch Pat Garrett & Billy the Kid? Stream, rent or buy it in the US, including on Amazon Video, Apple TV Store and Fandango At Home: current JustWatch availability with up-to-date prices.

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4 main characters · contains spoilers

Pat Garrett & Billy the Kid Characters Explained: Who Is Who

The main characters of Pat Garrett & Billy the Kid (1973), heroes and villains: what drives them, how they change over the course of the story and what each of them reveals about the film's bigger ideas.

  • Billy the Kid (Kris Kristofferson)

    Billy the Kid is portrayed as a charismatic yet reckless outlaw, whose carefree disposition masks a life of violence and survival. He embodies the rebellious spirit of the Wild West, driven by instinct and camaraderie. As he faces betrayal and relentless pursuit, his character reveals the complexities of freedom and the cost that comes with it.

    • 🤠 Outlaw
    • 🔫 Rebellious
    • ⚡ Charismatic
  • Pat Garrett (James Coburn)

    Pat Garrett serves as a complex figure torn between his duty as a lawman and his former friendship with Billy the Kid. His struggles highlight the moral dilemmas faced by those tasked with enforcing order in a chaotic world. As he transitions from friend to antagonist, Garrett’s character paints a tragic portrait of loyalty and vengeance.

    • 👮 Lawman
    • 🎩 Complex
    • 🏇 Vengeful
  • Deputy Bob Olinger (R.G. Armstrong)

    Deputy Bob Olinger represents the self-righteous enforcement of law, whose cruelty towards Billy escalates tensions to a breaking point. His unwavering stance and lack of empathy expose the darker sides of justice in the untamed frontier. Olinger's character ultimately becomes a casualty of the violent world he helps uphold.

    • 👮‍♂️ Deputy
    • ⚔️ Cruel
    • 💢 Unyielding
  • Governor Lew Wallace (Jason Robards)

    Governor Lew Wallace serves as a pivotal political figure seeking to mediate the violence between outlaws and lawmen. His character reflects the complexities of political power in a lawless environment, as he navigates the conflicting interests of the Santa Fe Ring and the need for order. Wallace’s influence showcases the intertwining of governance and violence in this turbulent time.

    • 🏛️ Politician
    • 📜 Mediator
    • ⚖️ Ambiguous

Last updated: October 22, 2024 at 21:09

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Setting

Where and When Does Pat Garrett & Billy the Kid Take Place?

The setting of Pat Garrett & Billy the Kid (1973): the year and time period, the places and locations, and how they shape the characters, the mood and the tension of the story.

Time period

1881-1909

The events span from 1881 to 1909, a period marked by the decline of the Wild West era and the rise of law enforcement. It was a time when outlaws like Billy the Kid became legends, embodying rebellion against an encroaching societal order. The tensions between those who sought justice and those who lived outside the law defined the turbulent landscape of this era.

Location

Las Cruces, New Mexico, Lincoln County, Old Fort Sumner

Las Cruces, New Mexico serves as the primary backdrop for the movie, embodying the rugged landscape and lawless spirit of the Wild West. The tensions of this small town reflect its role as a stage for legendary conflicts and infamous outlaws. Meanwhile, Lincoln County and Old Fort Sumner play crucial parts in the saga of Billy the Kid and Pat Garrett, showcasing the historical significance of these locales in the American frontier narrative.

  • 🏜️ Desert
  • 🌆 Town
  • 🔫 Wild West

Last updated: October 22, 2024 at 21:09

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3 major themes

Pat Garrett & Billy the Kid Meaning: Themes & Message Explained

What is Pat Garrett & Billy the Kid (1973) really about? The emotional, social and philosophical themes the film keeps returning to, its symbolism and the message beneath the surface.

  • Conflict

    The movie explores the relentless conflict between law and lawlessness, embodied in the showdown between Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid. Their relationship oscillates between camaraderie and rivalry, resulting in tragic consequences that reflect the moral ambiguities of justice. This theme resonates deeply within the fabric of the Wild West narrative, illustrating the complexities of human relationships against a backdrop of violence.

  • Betrayal

    Betrayal is a central theme as characters navigate their loyalties and personal ethics amidst the violence of the frontier. Pat Garrett's transformation from friend to foe highlights the painful realities of choices driven by power and survival. The emotional toll of betrayal not only affects the central characters but also reverberates through the community they inhabit.

  • Survival

    The quest for survival takes precedence as Billy the Kid skillfully evades capture, showcasing his resilience and will to live free. In contrast, Pat Garrett's relentless pursuit illustrates the lengths individuals will go to secure their version of justice. This theme also reflects the broader struggle of those living on the edge of society, facing the harsh realities of their environment.

Last updated: October 22, 2024 at 21:09

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Character & theme questions

Pat Garrett & Billy the Kid Characters & Meaning: Your Questions Answered

The questions people ask about Pat Garrett & Billy the Kid (1973): who the characters really are, their relationships, what the symbols mean, where it takes place and what the movie is really about. Each answer contains spoilers.

Q1

Where is the movie set?

The film takes place primarily in Las Cruces, New Mexico, along with Lincoln County and Old Fort Sumner. These locations embody the rugged landscape and lawless spirit of the Wild West, serving as the stage for the legendary conflict between Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid.

  • las cruces
  • new mexico
  • lincoln county
  • old fort sumner
  • setting
  • wild west
Q2

When does the story take place?

The events span from 1881 to 1909, depicting the decline of the Wild West era and the rise of law enforcement. This period marks the transition from the age of outlaws to the consolidation of legal order in the American frontier.

  • 1881
  • 1909
  • time period
  • wild west era
  • frontier
  • historical
Q3

Who is Pat Garrett in the story?

Pat Garrett is portrayed as a sheriff and lawman tasked with bringing down the outlaw Billy the Kid. He is a complex figure torn between his duty as a lawman and his former friendship with Billy, representing the moral dilemmas faced by those enforcing order in a chaotic world.

  • pat garrett
  • sheriff
  • lawman
  • character
  • moral dilemma
Q4

Who is Billy the Kid in the film?

Billy the Kid is depicted as a charismatic yet reckless outlaw who embodies the rebellious spirit of the Wild West. Driven by instinct and camaraderie, he represents the struggle for freedom against an encroaching societal order, skillfully evading capture while facing betrayal.

  • billy the kid
  • outlaw
  • charlie
  • wild west
  • freedom
Q5

What is the movie's main theme about law and order?

The movie explores the relentless conflict between law and lawlessness, embodied in the showdown between Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid. Their relationship oscillates between camaraderie and rivalry, resulting in tragic consequences that reflect the moral ambiguities of justice in the Wild West.

  • law
  • lawlessness
  • justice
  • conflict
  • moral ambiguity
  • wild west
Q6

What does the movie say about betrayal?

Betrayal is a central theme as characters navigate their loyalties and personal ethics amidst frontier violence. Pat Garrett's transformation from friend to foe highlights the painful realities of choices driven by power and survival, showing how betrayal emotionally impacts both the characters and their community.

  • betrayal
  • loyalty
  • friendship
  • pat garrett
  • billy the kid
  • emotional toll
Q7

How does the movie portray the end of the Wild West era?

The film depicts the transition from the era of outlaws like Billy the Kid to the rise of formal law enforcement. It shows this period as one of profound change, where the romanticized frontier gives way to organized governance and the mythic legends of the old West face their inevitable end.

  • wild west decline
  • frontier
  • outlaws
  • law enforcement
  • legends
  • historical transition
Q8

What is the relationship between Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid?

Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid were former friends who become adversaries. Garrett, now a lawman, is forced to pursue his old companion, creating a tragic dynamic where duty conflicts with personal loyalty. Their relationship embodies the movie's themes of friendship, betrayal, and the moral costs of choosing law over personal bonds.

  • pat garrett
  • billy the kid
  • friendship
  • former friends
  • pursuit
  • loyalty
Q9

What role does Governor Lew Wallace play?

Governor Lew Wallace serves as a pivotal political figure seeking to mediate the violence between outlaws and lawmen. His character reflects the complexities of political power in a lawless environment, navigating the conflicting interests of the Santa Fe Ring while representing the attempt to impose order on the turbulent frontier.

  • governor lew wallace
  • political figure
  • santa fe ring
  • governance
  • frontier politics
Q10

Who is Deputy Bob Olinger?

Deputy Bob Olinger represents the self-righteous enforcement of law in the film. His cruelty towards Billy escalates tensions and exposes the darker sides of justice in the untamed frontier. Olinger's character ultimately becomes a casualty of the violent world he helps uphold.

  • deputy bob olinger
  • law enforcement
  • cruelty
  • frontier justice
  • secondary character
Q11

What does the movie say about survival?

The quest for survival takes precedence as Billy the Kid skillfully evades capture, showcasing his resilience and will to live free. In contrast, Pat Garrett's relentless pursuit illustrates the lengths individuals will go to secure their version of justice. This theme reflects the broader struggle of those living on the edge of society facing harsh realities.

  • survival
  • evasion
  • pursuit
  • freedom
  • frontier life
  • resilience
Q12

What is the overall tone and mood of the film?

The movie has a predominantly melancholic tone, driven by the central theme of a fractured friendship and the inevitability of Billy's death. It creates a sense of fatalism that builds toward a bleak outlook on legacy and violence, with the emotional weight coming from themes of death, betrayal, and the psychological toll of Garrett's mission.

  • tone
  • mood
  • melancholic
  • fatalism
  • legacy
  • emotional weight

Movie threads

More Movies Like Pat Garrett & Billy the Kid, by Mood & Story

Curated lists built around what makes Pat Garrett & Billy the Kid tick: the same mood, the same kind of story or the same emotional payoff. Each list explains why these movies belong together.

Somber manhunt dramas like Pat Garrett & Billy the Kid

Stories where the hunter is tragically bound to the hunted. If you liked the grim pursuit and tragic friendship in Pat Garrett & Billy the Kid, explore more movies about fatalistic manhunts. These films feature similar stories of divided loyalties, the psychological cost of obsession, and bleak, emotionally heavy endings.

  • grim
  • somber
  • fatalistic
  • tense
  • brooding
  • desolate
  • Tone: melancholic, fatalistic
  • Pacing: steady, methodical
Why these movies?

The story pattern: The narrative follows a protagonist, often a lawman or soldier, tasked with hunting down a former friend or comrade. The journey is less about action and more about moral decay, as the hunter grapples with their duty and the fading memory of camaraderie, building inexorably toward a confrontation that feels both inevitable and hollow.

Why they belong together: These films are grouped by their shared exploration of loyalty tested by duty, their melancholic and brooding tone, and their focus on the end of an era. They deliver a heavy emotional experience centered on betrayal and the high personal cost of justice.

Movies about the end of an era like Pat Garrett & Billy the Kid

Meditations on the violent closing of a wild chapter in history. For viewers who appreciated the elegiac tone of Pat Garrett & Billy the Kid, this thread collects films that mourn the end of a wild era. These similar movies capture a sense of loss, the death of mythic figures, and the bittersweet progress of civilization.

  • brooding
  • elegiac
  • desolate
  • oppressive
  • somber
  • fatalistic
  • Tone: melancholic, bleak, oppressive
  • Pacing: steady, contemplative
Why these movies?

The story pattern: These stories often follow the last holdouts of a disappearing world—outlaws, warriors, or pioneers—as they face their inevitable end. The plot is less about triumph and more about witnessing a sunset, emphasizing the melancholy beauty and violence of a time that cannot last.

Why they belong together: This thread unites films through their shared, oppressive mood of inevitability and their thematic focus on legacy, death, and historical transition. They possess a steady, contemplative pacing that allows the audience to feel the weight of the changing times.

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Every angle

Pat Garrett & Billy the Kid (1973) Explained: Plot, Timeline & Characters

Everything about Pat Garrett & Billy the Kid in one place: what happens in the plot summary, the timeline in chronological order, the characters and meaning and a spoiler-free summary. What's After the Movie adds the cast, box office and post-credit scenes.

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