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Plot Summary

The Past (2013) Plot Summary Explained

Release, runtime and language
2013 · 130 min · Hindi
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Directed by
Asghar Farhadi
Starring
Tahar Rahim, Ali Mosaffa, Bérénice Bejo, Elyes Aguis, Pauline Burlet

After four years, Ahmad returns to Paris to deal with the impending marriage of his estranged wife, Marie. He finds himself entangled in the complicated relationship between Marie and her teenage daughter, Lucie, as he confronts the reasons for their separation. Long-buried secrets and unresolved conflicts resurface, creating a tense atmosphere and forcing Ahmad, Marie, and Lucie to confront their shared past and the pain it caused.

On this page (5)
  1. 1 Where to watch
  2. 2 What happens: full plot
  3. 3 Plot questions answered
  4. 4 Movie threads
  5. 5 Every angle
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Full plot summary · contains spoilers

What Happens in The Past: Full Plot Summary

The whole story of The Past (2013) explained, from the opening scene to the final frame: every key event, every twist and what it all adds up to. Read it as a quick recap before the sequel, to check a scene you missed, or to finally understand what really happened.

Ahmad, Tahar Rahim, an Iranian man, returns to France after four years to finalize his divorce from Marie, Bérénice Bejo. On the way to her home, he learns that she has begun a relationship with Samir, Ali Mosaffa, the owner of a dry cleaning service, who will share a room with his son Fouad, Elyes Aguis. At Marie's request, he speaks with her daughter Lucie, Pauline Burlet, regarding her recent troubled behavior. Lucie disapproves of Marie's new relationship.

Ahmad and Marie attend court to complete their divorce. Just before the meeting with the officials, she tells him that she is pregnant with Samir's child. Ahmad continues to counsel Lucie, hoping to reconcile her to the situation. She reveals that Samir is still married and his wife is in a coma after a suicide attempt, caused by the revelation that Samir and Marie were having an affair. Samir tells Ahmad that his wife suffered from depression and the suicide attempt was in fact caused by an incident with a customer in his shop. His wife was unaware of his affair and he arranges for Naïma, his employee, who witnessed both the suicide attempt and the incident in the shop, to meet with Lucie.

After hearing Naïma's story, Lucie becomes distressed and confesses that she forwarded Marie and Samir's email correspondence to Samir's wife the day before she tried to kill herself, after calling her at the dry cleaning shop. Lucie disappears, and Ahmad and Samir search for her. Ahmad finds Lucie, who has been staying with a friend, and tries to convince her to tell Marie what she did, saying that Marie has a right to know, now that she is carrying Samir's child. Lucie does so and Marie becomes enraged, telling Lucie to leave, which she does. Ahmad calms the situation and Marie goes after Lucie, asking her to come back, which she does.

After questioning what feelings he may still hold for his wife, Marie tells Samir what Lucie did. Samir finds this hard to accept and questions Naïma about the events leading up to his wife's suicide attempt. Naïma states his wife wasn't even in the shop the day that Lucie said she called. After Marie accuses Lucie of lying, Lucie maintains her version of events saying that she spoke to a woman with an accent on the phone. Samir realizes that she actually spoke to Naïma, who then gave Lucie his wife's email address. He confronts Naïma, who confesses and explains that his wife had always been jealous of her and had been trying to get her either sacked or deported from France and had initiated the confrontation with the customer. However, Naïma believes that his wife never read the emails, because she came into the shop and chose to drink bleach in front of her, instead of in front of Samir or Marie.

Samir and Marie discuss the events and their relationship. Samir decides that they should focus on their future, while Marie appears conflicted. Ahmad prepares to return to Iran. He says farewell to the children and attempts to talk to Marie about the end of their marriage, but Marie does not let him, stating that she doesn't need to know such things now. Meanwhile, Samir visits his wife in the hospital with a selection of perfumes, which the doctors have recommended in order to possibly initiate a response. He sprays onto his neck some of his cologne and leans over her lying comatose in her hospital bed. With his face close to his wife's he whispers to her to squeeze his hand if she can smell it. A tear rolls down her cheek but she remains comatose, and he looks down at her hand, which may or may not be holding his. It is unclear in the final scene whether she is responsive or not.

Last updated: October 09, 2025 at 16:25

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Plot questions answered

The Past Plot Explained: Your Questions Answered

The questions people ask most about The Past (2013): what happens in the confusing scenes, why the characters do what they do, the twists, hidden details and what the ending means. Each answer contains spoilers.

Q1

Why did Lucie forward Marie and Samir's emails to his wife?

Lucie forwarded the emails because she was trying to protect her mother and sabotage Samir's relationship with Marie. After learning that Samir was still married and his wife was in a coma, Lucie acted out of anger and loyalty to her mother, believing that exposing the affair would end the relationship. Her actions inadvertently triggered the suicide attempt.

Foreshadowing: Earlier, Lucie had expressed strong disapproval of Marie's new relationship with Samir, showing her resistance to the situation.

  • lucie
  • emails
  • suicide attempt
  • affair
  • samir's wife
Q2

Why did Samir's wife try to kill herself?

Samir's wife attempted suicide after discovering his affair with Marie. However, the exact circumstances are unclear because she was in a coma and could not confirm what triggered her attempt. Samir claims the suicide was related to depression and a confrontation at his shop, while Lucie believed her forwarded emails were the cause.

Foreshadowing: Lucie mentions that Samir's wife is in a coma after a suicide attempt caused by learning about the affair.

  • samir's wife
  • suicide attempt
  • coma
  • affair
  • depression
Q3

Who did Lucie actually call at the dry cleaning shop?

Lucie believed she called Samir's wife, but she actually spoke to Naïma, Samir's employee. Naïma, who has an accent, gave Lucie Samir wife's email address after their conversation. This misunderstanding led Lucie to believe she had directly contacted the wife when she had not.

Foreshadowing: Earlier, Samir mentions that his wife suffered from jealousy and had been trying to get Naïma fired or deported.

  • lucie
  • naïma
  • phone call
  • dry cleaning shop
  • misunderstanding
Q4

Why did Marie react so angrily when she learned what Lucie did?

Marie became enraged because Lucie's actions directly caused her husband's wife to attempt suicide. Marie was carrying Samir's child and realized that her daughter's interference had nearly resulted in someone's death. The revelation that Lucie had contacted a woman in a fragile mental state, leading to a suicide attempt, was devastating to Marie.

Foreshadowing: Marie reveals her pregnancy just before the divorce proceedings, raising the stakes of the situation.

  • marie
  • lucie
  • anger
  • pregnancy
  • suicide attempt
Q5

Why is Ahmad helping Marie with Lucie when they're divorcing?

Ahmad agrees to speak with Lucie because Marie asks him to, despite their estrangement. He acts out of a sense of responsibility and perhaps lingering care for Marie and her daughter. Throughout the film, he tries to mediate the family conflict, hoping to help Lucie accept the new situation before he returns to Iran.

Foreshadowing: Ahmad returns specifically to finalize his divorce, but agrees to help with Lucie at Marie's request.

  • ahmad
  • marie
  • lucie
  • divorce
  • counseling
Q6

What was the conflict between Samir's wife and Naïma?

Samir's wife was intensely jealous of Naïma and repeatedly tried to get her either fired or deported from France. She initiated a confrontation with a customer in the shop, framing Naïma for it. Naïma believed this harassment was motivated by the wife's jealousy, even though the wife was unaware of Samir's affair at that time.

Foreshadowing: Samir tells Ahmad that his wife suffered from depression and that an incident at the shop contributed to the situation.

  • naïma
  • samir's wife
  • jealousy
  • conflict
  • deportation
Q7

Does Samir's wife respond to him at the end of the movie?

It remains ambiguous whether Samir's wife responds. When he sprays his cologne and leans close to ask her to squeeze his hand if she can smell it, a tear rolls down her cheek. However, the film never confirms whether she actually squeezes his hand or if it was just his imagination. The final shot focuses on his hand hovering near hers, leaving the outcome uncertain.

Foreshadowing: The doctors recommended using perfumes to try to stimulate a response from the comatose patient.

  • comatose wife
  • response
  • tear
  • hospital
  • ambiguous ending
Q8

Why does Marie refuse to talk to Ahmad at the end?

Marie stops Ahmad from discussing the end of their marriage, saying she doesn't need to know such things now. This suggests she is emotionally overwhelmed by recent revelations about Lucie, Samir, and her pregnancy. She appears conflicted about her future with Samir and may be distancing herself from the past, including her relationship with Ahmad.

Foreshadowing: Earlier, Marie questions whether Ahmad still has feelings for her, showing her uncertainty about their relationship.

  • marie
  • ahmad
  • refused conversation
  • ending
  • emotional state
Q9

Why did Lucie disappear after her confession?

Lucie disappeared because she was overwhelmed with guilt and feared consequences after confessing that she forwarded the emails and made the phone call that may have triggered Samir's wife's suicide attempt. She went to stay with a friend to escape the confrontation and the adults' reactions to her revelation.

Foreshadowing: After hearing Naïma's account, Lucie becomes distressed and makes her confession about the emails.

  • lucie
  • disappeared
  • guilt
  • confession
  • friend
Q10

Why does Naïma give Lucie Samir wife's email address?

Naïma gives Lucie the email address because Lucie called the shop asking for it, and Naïma complied without understanding the consequences. Naïma later explains she was being harassed by Samir's wife and resented her, so she didn't question the request. She believed Samir's wife never read the emails anyway because she chose to drink bleach in front of Naïma rather than in front of her husband or Marie.

Foreshadowing: Samir's wife had been trying to get Naïma fired or deported, creating animosity between them.

  • naïma
  • email address
  • motivation
  • harassment
  • revenge
Q11

Why does Samir bring perfumes to visit his wife in the coma?

Samir brings perfumes to the hospital because doctors recommended using strong scents to try to stimulate a response from his comatose wife. He hopes that the smell of his cologne might trigger some reaction from her, potentially indicating awareness or the beginning of recovery. The scene emphasizes his guilt and lingering connection to her.

Foreshadowing: The doctors have been using sensory stimulation as a method to potentially wake comatose patients.

  • perfumes
  • hospital
  • coma
  • scent
  • stimulation
Q12

Why is Ahmad returning to Iran at the end of the movie?

Ahmad returns to Iran because his purpose in France was solely to finalize his divorce from Marie. With the divorce completed and the family conflict partially resolved, he has no reason to stay. His return marks the end of his entanglement in Marie, Samir, and Lucie's complicated relationship.

Foreshadowing: The film opens with Ahmad returning to France after four years specifically to complete the divorce.

  • ahmad
  • iran
  • return
  • divorce
  • leaving

Movie threads

More Movies Like The Past, by Mood & Story

Curated lists built around what makes The Past tick: the same mood, the same kind of story or the same emotional payoff. Each list explains why these movies belong together.

Movies about unraveling family secrets like The Past

Quiet dramas that expose buried family truths, forcing emotional confrontations. If you liked the way The Past slowly revealed its painful family history, you'll find similar stories here. These movies focus on how buried truths affect relationships, often involving divorce, moral responsibility, and emotional fallout, creating tense and heavy dramas with bittersweet resolutions.

  • tense
  • melancholic
  • reflective
  • gloomy
  • unsettling
  • claustrophobic
  • Tone: tense, melancholic
  • Pacing: slow, deliberate
Why these movies?

The story pattern: Stories in this thread typically begin with a stable, if uneasy, surface that is disrupted by an inciting event—a return, a death, a question. The narrative then unfolds through dialogue and character introspection, peeling back layers of deception and confronting characters with painful realities about their shared history, often leading to catharsis or a redefined understanding of family.

Why they belong together: These films are grouped by their shared focus on domestic secrets as the primary narrative engine, their methodical pacing that heightens emotional impact, and their heavy, often bittersweet tone. They resonate with viewers interested in psychological realism and the complex dynamics of family relationships.

Tense and claustrophobic family dramas like The Past

Stories where homes become pressure cookers of unresolved pain and tension. For viewers who appreciated the heavy, confined atmosphere of The Past, this section features movies that trap characters in emotionally charged domestic spaces. These tense dramas explore grief, guilt, and fractured relationships with a slow, deliberate pace and a consistently melancholic and anxious mood.

  • claustrophobic
  • anxious
  • unsettling
  • somber
  • tense
  • melancholic
  • Tone: tense, anxious, somber
  • Pacing: slow burn
Why these movies?

The story pattern: The narrative pattern revolves around characters being brought together, often unwillingly, in a confined space that amplifies their interpersonal conflicts. There is little escape from the escalating tension, which is driven by dialogue, loaded silences, and the gradual exposure of fault lines in relationships, leading to intense emotional climaxes.

Why they belong together: These films share a specific atmospheric quality: a feeling of being trapped with emotional pain. They are united by a tense and melancholic tone, a slow pacing that allows dread to build, and a focus on the psychological weight of domestic life, making the viewing experience intensely immersive and emotionally draining.

Every angle

The Past (2013) Explained: Plot, Timeline & Characters

Everything about The Past in one place: what happens in the plot summary, the timeline in chronological order, the characters and meaning and a spoiler-free summary. What's After the Movie adds the cast, box office and post-credit scenes.

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