Girls in Prison

Girls in Prison

Year: 1956

Runtime: 87 mins

Language: English

Director: Edward L. Cahn

DramaCrime

What happens to women without men? An inmate is persuaded to take part in a breakout by cellmates anxious to cash in on loot they believe she has hidden.

Warning: spoilers below!

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Timeline & Setting – Girls in Prison (1956)

Explore the full timeline and setting of Girls in Prison (1956). Follow every major event in chronological order and see how the environment shapes the story, characters, and dramatic tension.

Time period

1950s

The story unfolds in a mid-1950s American setting, reflecting post-war attitudes toward crime and rehabilitation. The prison operates under formal authority and strict discipline, while outsiders manipulate the system to reach the money. The sudden earthquake further destabilizes the situation, accelerating the plot toward confrontation and escape.

Location

Women's Prison, Anne's Home

Set primarily within a women's prison, the environment is austere with a stern matron and strict routines that shape daily life. The prison becomes a focal point for power struggles among inmates and the external threat posed by Paul and his allies. The action also moves to Anne's family home, which becomes a key site in the search for the hidden money. An earthquake disrupts the facility, heightening danger and creating a chance for escape.

🏢 Prison facility 🏠 Domestic setting

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 15:35

Main Characters – Girls in Prison (1956)

Meet the key characters of Girls in Prison (1956), with detailed profiles, motivations, and roles in the plot. Understand their emotional journeys and what they reveal about the film’s deeper themes.

Matron Jamieson (Jane Darwell)

Matron Jamieson appears outwardly tough and unyielding, enforcing the prison's rules with discipline. She embodies the enforcement of order inside the women's prison, maintaining guard over daily routines and inmate hierarchy. Her authority shapes how inmates interact with each other and with the outside world.

🗝️ Authority

Anne Carson (Joan Taylor)

Anne is the central figure, accused of involvement in a bank robbery though she denies knowledge of the money. She maintains her innocence under intense pressure and navigates a web of threats from inmates while trying to uncover the truth. Her resilience and honesty drive the plot as she faces both prison life and outside danger.

🎯 Protagonist

Jenny (Adele Jergens)

Jenny is the inmate leader who runs the cellblock and manipulates others using a 'good cop/bad cop' routine. She wields influence with calculated charm and is willing to use violence, including acquiring a pistol from outside sources. Her actions help drive the escape plot and escalate danger for Anne.

🧭 Manipulation

Melanee (Helen Gilbert)

Melanee is a volatile inmate who pursues a personal interest in Anne, colluding with Jenny while demonstrating ruthless willingness to take risks. She attempts to gain control and status within the prison's social ladder. Her ambition ultimately shapes the escape dynamics in the story.

🎭 Rivalry

Dorothy (Phyllis Coates)

Dorothy is volatile and unstable, having murdered her own husband and child, and she believes every newcomer is her husband's lover, Lois. She embodies the danger within the prison and injects fear into Anne and others. Her unpredictable behavior amplifies the threats around the missing money.

🔥 Threat

Pop Carson (Raymond Hatton)

Pop Carson is Anne's father, a former criminal who becomes a pawn in the external search for the money. He is coerced by Paul through blackmail and threats, illustrating how outside schemes pull family ties into the crime plot. His desperation to protect his daughter adds pressure to the situation outside the prison.

🧩 Leverage

Rev. Fulton (Richard Denning)

Rev. Fulton is the prison chaplain, offering a moral counterpoint within the harsh environment. He questions the fairness of Anne's conviction and seeks a just outcome. He helps subdue Paul at the climax, restoring order as the police close in.

🕯️ Morality

Paul Anderson (Lance Fuller)

Paul Anderson is the external antagonist, still at large and determined to recover the money by any means. He uses blackmail and threats on Pop Carson to force a handover, and he does not hesitate to resort to violence. His confrontation with Anne and Jenny culminates in a dramatic showdown.

💼 Criminal

Grandma Edwards (Mae Marsh)

Grandma Edwards is outwardly harmless trustee to the prison, providing a contrast to the surrounding aggression. Jenny uses her connections to obtain a pistol, highlighting the danger that even seemingly passive figures can pose. Her presence underscores the precarious balance of influence inside the prison.

🧭 Trusted elder

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 15:35

Major Themes – Girls in Prison (1956)

Explore the central themes of Girls in Prison (1956), from psychological, social, and emotional dimensions to philosophical messages. Understand what the film is really saying beneath the surface.

🗝️ Power Dynamics

Within the prison, authority is distributed between the stern Matron and the inmates, revealing how control depends on status, fear, and enforcement. The outside threat from Paul and his leverage over Pop Carson shows how power extends beyond the walls, turning kin into pawns. The film examines who enforces rules and who bends them when survival is at stake. The earthquake and ensuing chaos test who remains in command and who takes the opportunity to seize freedom.

🧭 Truth and Lies

Conspiracy and rumor drive much of the plot, from Dorothy's belief that Anne is Lois to the inmates' manipulation of each other through the cat-and-mouse routine. Anne asserts her innocence while adversaries press for the location of the money, blurring reality and perception. Jenny and Melanee demonstrate how information can be weaponized to coerce confessions or betray trust. The Reverend's presence also introduces a moral doubt about who truly tells the truth.

🌪️ Disaster Escape

An earthquake shatters the prison's order, turning a controlled facility into a chaotic landscape. The disaster provides a cover for the escape plan and blurs the lines between guard, inmate, and outsider. The pursuit tests loyalty, nerve, and resolve as Anne confronts the truth about the money. The disaster accelerates the confrontation that leads to the climactic ending.

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 15:35

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Unlock the Full Story of Girls in Prison

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Girls in Prison Summary

Read a complete plot summary of Girls in Prison, including all key story points, character arcs, and turning points. This in-depth recap is ideal for understanding the narrative structure or reviewing what happened in the movie.

Girls in Prison Summary

Girls in Prison Timeline

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Girls in Prison Timeline

More About Girls in Prison

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