Picnic

Picnic

Year: 1955

Runtime: 114 mins

Language: English

Director: Joshua Logan

DramaRomanceMoving relationship storiesErotic relationships and desireTouching and sentimental family stories

Set on Labor Day in a quiet Kansas farm town, the story follows Hal, a burly, determined drifter who leaps from a dusty freight‑train car to reconnect with Alan—his former college mate and the privileged son of the town’s wealthiest family. Tensions rise as old friendships clash with local power.

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Timeline & Setting – Picnic (1955)

Explore the full timeline and setting of Picnic (1955). Follow every major event in chronological order and see how the environment shapes the story, characters, and dramatic tension.

Time period

1955

The story unfolds over a Labor Day weekend in 1955, a period of postwar optimism yet rigid social mores. Small-town life centers on proscriptions about marriage, wealth, and propriety, even as personal yearnings threaten to upend them. The era's leisure—picnics, dancing, and river outings—highlights the contrast between surface calm and underlying tensions.

Location

Salinason, Kansas

Salinason is a compact Kansas town defined by its tight-knit community and a prominent grain-elevator industry. The Labor Day picnic and river-side scenes reveal how appearances and reputation shape everyday life. The setting emphasizes traditional values clashing with restless desires, all against a backdrop of summer heat and communal routines.

🏙️ Small town 🧭 Midwestern 🎬 Classic

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 14:44

Main Characters – Picnic (1955)

Meet the key characters of Picnic (1955), with detailed profiles, motivations, and roles in the plot. Understand their emotional journeys and what they reveal about the film’s deeper themes.

Hal Carter (William Holden)

A charismatic but unsettled drifter who returns to his old friend in Salinason. He carries a rough past and a longing for belonging, which makes him both magnetic and volatile. His presence stirs latent desires and exposes the town’s fragile boundaries between aspiration and acceptance.

💬 Charismatic 🌀 Restless 🎯 Ambitious

Madge Owens (Kim Novak)

The town’s beauty queen, admired and courted by many, who grapples with romance and practicality. She is drawn to Hal’s vitality but faces pressure to choose a secure future with Alan. Her decisions reveal a tension between desire and social expectation.

💃 Beautiful 🎯 Independent 🕊️ Ambitious

Flo Owens (Betty Field)

A stern, practical mother who prioritizes financial security and social respect for her daughters. She pushes Madge toward marriage with wealth and stability, often clashing with the girls’ wishes. Her protective instinct masks deeper vulnerabilities about love and security.

👩‍🦳 Protective 💼 Pragmatic 🧭 Practical

Helen Potts (Verna Felton)

A kind, elderly neighbor whose warmth anchors the community. She offers a simple, steady presence and acts as a voice of reason amid the town’s turbulent emotions. Her quiet wisdom nudges others toward self-discovery rather than reckless risk.

🤝 Kind 🪴 Wise 🧷 Nurturing

Rosemary ( Rosalind Russell )

A spinster schoolteacher whose ambitions collide with loneliness and jealousy. She misreads Hal’s interest and believes a quick marriage to Howard would solve her longing. Her insecurity highlights the fragile stakes of love in a judgmental community.

🌹 Jealous 👒 Assertive 🧭 Dreamer

Millie Owens (Susan Strasberg)

Madge’s younger sister, bookish and outspoken, who feels overshadowed by her sister’s beauty. She alternates between sharp wit and impulsive behavior, with a troubling bout of intoxication that magnifies her insecurities. Her arc explores how youth and intellect negotiate approval in a restrictive town.

📚 Bookish 🥂 Impulsive 🪄 Naive

Alan Benson (Cliff Robertson)

A wealthy, confident heir whose world revolves around status and control. He wants Madge as a stable asset and resents Hal’s intrusion, using his influence to police boundaries between classes. His possessiveness catalyzes the conflict that drives the story toward its emotional climax.

💼 Wealthy 🏛️ Aristocratic ⚖️ Controlling

Howard Bevans (Arthur O'Connell)

A thoughtful shop owner who represents a more ordinary path to happiness. He wants Rosemary but hesitates to rush into marriage, offering steadiness rather than drama. His demeanor contrasts with Rosemary’s urgency, highlighting different approaches to commitment.

🧭 Easygoing 🤝 Generous 🕊️ Patient

Bomber (Nick Adams)

The town’s flirtatious newspaper boy who teases Madge and other girls, embodying the casual, buoyant mood of youth. His lighthearted presence underscores the social currents of popularity and desire in Salinason. He serves as a barometer for who’s in favor and who’s not.

📰 Flirtatious 🗣️ Charmer 🌀 Playful

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 14:44

Major Themes – Picnic (1955)

Explore the central themes of Picnic (1955), from psychological, social, and emotional dimensions to philosophical messages. Understand what the film is really saying beneath the surface.

💘 Romance

A sudden charge of attraction between Hal and Madge tests the town’s expectations about who can love whom. Their budding relationship crosses class and age norms, revealing how a single connection can destabilize a carefully maintained social order. The romance drives choices that could alter futures for both families.

⚖️ Societal Pressure

The community measures worth by wealth, status, and marriage alliances, pressuring Madge toward Alan and Hal toward conformity. Rumors, jealousy, and public judgment intensify as characters navigate reputation over personal happiness. The tension exposes how a small town polices class lines and gender roles.

🗺️ Coming of Age

Young, impulsive desire collides with adult responsibilities, forcing characters to confront what growing up means. Madge and Millie face choices about independence, while Hal grapples with belonging and a future beyond the town. The narrative tracks the painful, hopeful journey from youth to personal agency.

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 14:44

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Picnic Summary

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Picnic Summary

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