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Blackadder: Back & Forth (1999) movie poster

Plot Summary

Blackadder: Back & Forth (1999) Plot Summary Explained

Release, runtime and language
1999 · 33 mins · English
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Directed by
Paul Weiland
Starring
Miranda Richardson, Colin Firth, Tim McInnerny, Stephen Fry, Simon Russell Beale, Rowan Atkinson

A decade after his last misadventure, Lord Edmund Blackadder V concocts a scheme to deceive his gullible companions with a fake time‑machine. To his astonishment, the device actually works, catapulting Blackadder and his dim‑witted servant Baldrick into a chaotic trek across pivotal moments in human history, where their antics repeatedly collide with the past.

On this page (6)
  1. 1 Where to watch
  2. 2 What happens: full plot
  3. 3 Plot questions answered
  4. 4 Movie threads
  5. 5 Movies like Blackadder: Back & Forth
  6. 6 Every angle
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Full plot summary · contains spoilers

What Happens in Blackadder: Back & Forth: Full Plot Summary

The whole story of Blackadder: Back & Forth (1999) explained, from the opening scene to the final frame: every key event, every twist and what it all adds up to. Read it as a quick recap before the sequel, to check a scene you missed, or to finally understand what really happened.

On New Year’s Eve 1999 at Blackadder Hall, Rowan Atkinson as Lord Blackadder hosts four guests and boasts that he’s built a time machine from Leonardo da Vinci’s plans. The attendees—Archbishop Melchett, Archdeacon Kevin Darling, Major George, and Lady Elizabeth—are played by a stellar lineup: Stephen Fry, Tim McInnerny, Hugh Laurie, and Miranda Richardson. He bets £10,000 that he can fetch back any item from history they desire, prompting them to name a Roman centurion’s helmet, the Wellington boots worn on the day of the Battle of Waterloo, and an ancient pair of 200-year-old underpants. The whole thing turns out to be a ruse: Baldrick, played by Tony Robinson, has actually retrieved the items from storage, and the “time machine” is merely a prop. Still, Blackadder stages a pretend voyage, with Baldrick hiding inside, until the door unexpectedly works and they really do travel through time.

Their first stop is the Cretaceous period, where a towering Tyrannosaurus Rex confronts them. They discard their wager items and eventually manage to defeat the beast using the underpants, a twist that comes to light when Baldrick confesses that he never wrote dates on the dials. With no dates, they realize they cannot return to the present, and the pair must navigate history by improvisation alone.

They return to 1999’s audience only to find a twist: they land in the era of Queen Elizabeth I, with Blackadder again at risk of a beheading unless he can present a suitable gift. He digs into his pockets and pulls out Polo mints, which the Queen adores, rewarding him with her crown and charging him to bring back more “minty things.” During this chaotic excursion, Blackadder meets Colin Firth as William Shakespeare and secures an autograph that he wittily uses later, exclaiming, > "that is for every schoolboy and schoolgirl for the next four hundred years." The encounter sets the stage for a far-reaching imbalance in history and culture.

Next, the time machine drops them in Sherwood Forest, where they are captured by the Merry Men and face the grim reality of their outlaw lifestyle. Blackadder questions Robin Hood’s ethics—why steal from the rich and share with the poor, who would choose a life with no toilets or comforts—and the Merry Men, outraged by the philosophical challenge, shoot Robin Hood. In a bold turn, Blackadder engages in a dalliance with Maid Marian, before leaving with Robin’s hat as a memento of this strange encounter.

The journey continues to the Battle of Waterloo, where Blackadder arrives to steal the Duke of Wellington’s boots, hoping to win the wager once and for all. The odyssey then moves to Hadrian’s Wall in Roman Britain, where they glimpse their Roman ancestors and snatch a helmet, narrowly escaping a charge from Picts.

Baldrick offers a macabre memento about life flashing before dying, and Blackadder seizes the chance to learn how the dials were set by shoving Baldrick’s head into the time machine’s toilet. The plan works, and Baldrick remembers the crucial settings needed to return home. As they reflect on their travels, Baldrick quips that anyone might change the world for the better, while Blackadder contends that most people can only improve their own fortune.

Back in 1999, the guests marvel at Blackadder’s haul, but history has been altered: Robin Hood is now unknown, Shakespeare is remembered only as the inventor of the ballpoint pen (a detail he left with them after their encounter), and Britain has fallen under French rule since Waterloo. Realizing his meddling has destabilized the timeline, Blackadder races back into the machine to set things right. He renews his praise for Shakespeare, charms Robin Hood, and restores the Duke of Wellington to his rightful place, aiming to fix the broken history he created.

When they finally return, Blackadder and Baldrick secure the winnings and usher everyone upstairs to watch the Millennium Dome celebrations. He hints at a new, audacious plan, whispering to Baldrick that there is a “very, very, very cunning plan” as they vanish once more into time. In the final tableau, Blackadder reappears as an absolute monarch, King Edmund III, married to Queen Marian of Sherwood [Kate Moss], flanked by a figurehead Prime Minister Baldrick, and the royal procession marks a new, if precarious, reign.

Last updated: October 09, 2025 at 10:52

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Plot questions answered

Blackadder: Back & Forth Plot Explained: Your Questions Answered

The questions people ask most about Blackadder: Back & Forth (1999): what happens in the confusing scenes, why the characters do what they do, the twists, hidden details and what the ending means. Each answer contains spoilers.

Q1

Why did the time machine actually work when it was supposed to be fake?

The time machine was built as a prop to fool Blackadder's guests into thinking he'd actually traveled through time. However, when Baldrick (who was hiding inside the fake machine) opened the door during the staged journey, the device unexpectedly worked and genuinely transported them through time. The dials had no dates written on them because Baldrick never bothered to mark them, meaning they couldn't set a return destination.

Foreshadowing: Earlier, Blackadder boasts about having built the machine from Leonardo da Vinci's plans, hinting the invention might have more merit than initially assumed.

  • time machine
  • Leonardo da Vinci
  • Baldrick
  • dials
  • accidental time travel
Q2

How did Blackadder and Baldrick defeat the T-Rex with underpants?

When the time machine lands in the Cretaceous period, a T-Rex confronts them. The pair initially discards their wager items trying to escape, but ultimately uses the 200-year-old underpants to defeat the beast. The details of exactly how the underpants neutralize the dinosaur remain played for comedy, but the ridiculous solution highlights the film's absurdist humor.

Foreshadowing: The wager items (the helmet, Wellington boots, and underpants) were the only objects they brought from the present, making them the only tools available.

  • T-Rex
  • Cretaceous
  • underpants
  • dinosaur
  • battle
Q3

How did Polo mints save Blackadder from execution?

When Blackadder arrives in Elizabethan England, Queen Elizabeth I orders his beheading because he has no suitable gift to present. He reaches into his pocket and drops Polo mints on the floor, which the Queen discovers and loves. She rewards him with her crown and commands him to bring back more minty things, effectively saving his head.

Foreshadowing: The guests had already placed their bets and requested historical items, setting up Blackadder's need to produce gifts.

  • Polo mints
  • Queen Elizabeth I
  • beheading
  • gift
  • crown
Q4

Why did the Merry Men shoot Robin Hood?

After being captured in Sherwood Forest, Blackadder challenges the Merry Men's ethics, questioning why they steal from the rich to give to the poor when living as outlaws means having no toilets or comforts. This philosophical confrontation outrage the Merry Men so much that they turn on Robin Hood and shoot him, allowing Blackadder and Baldrick to escape with Robin's hat as a souvenir.

Foreshadowing: Blackadder's cynical nature was established early in the film when he plotted to deceive his gullible guests.

  • Robin Hood
  • Merry Men
  • Sherwood Forest
  • philosophical debate
  • shooting
Q5

What specific changes happened to history after Blackadder's meddling?

When they return to 1999, three major alterations are evident: Robin Hood has become completely unknown (erased from history), Shakespeare is remembered only as the inventor of the ballpoint pen (not as a playwright), and Britain has fallen under French rule since Waterloo because the Duke of Wellington never won the battle. These changes result from Blackadder's direct interventions in each era.

Foreshadowing: During each historical stop, Blackadder's actions directly impacted key figures and events that shaped British history.

  • timeline changes
  • Robin Hood unknown
  • Shakespeare ballpoint pen
  • French rule
  • Waterloo
Q6

How did Baldrick remember how to set the time machine dials?

Baldrick explains that dying people experience their lives flashing before their eyes. Blackadder tests this theory by forcibly shoving Baldrick's head into the time machine's toilet, nearly drowning him. The near-death experience works, and Baldrick suddenly recalls exactly how the dials were set to return home.

Foreshadowing: Earlier, Baldrick confesses he never wrote dates on the dials, establishing his faulty memory as a plot obstacle.

  • dial settings
  • Baldrick memory
  • near death
  • toilet
  • time machine controls
Q7

Why is Shakespeare remembered as inventing the ballpoint pen in the altered timeline?

During their Elizabethan encounter, Blackadder meets William Shakespeare and obtains his autograph. The historical distortion suggests that in the altered timeline, this interaction led to Shakespeare being remembered for the ballpoint pen instead of his plays, likely because the autograph or some object they carried influenced how history recorded him.

Foreshadowing: Blackadder jokes that the autograph is for every schoolchild for the next four hundred years, hinting at its lasting cultural impact.

  • Shakespeare
  • ballpoint pen
  • autograph
  • historical distortion
  • schoolchildren
Q8

How did Blackadder end up as King Edmund III in the final scene?

After realizing their meddling broke the timeline, Blackadder jumps back into the time machine to fix the damage. He renews his praise for Shakespeare, charms Robin Hood, and restores Wellington to his rightful place. These corrections apparently allowed him to seize ultimate power, returning as King Edmund III, married to Queen Marian of Sherwood, with Baldrick as Prime Minister.

Foreshadowing: Blackadder hints at having a 'very, very, very cunning plan' when he whispers to Baldrick about the future.

  • King Edmund III
  • Queen Marian
  • Baldrick Prime Minister
  • absolute monarchy
  • final twist
Q9

Why couldn't Blackadder and Baldrick return to the present after the first time jump?

Baldrick confesses that he never wrote dates on the dials of the time machine. Without specific dates marked on the controls, they had no way to set a return destination to 1999. This forces them to navigate history by improvisation alone, bouncing between eras until they can figure out another way home.

Foreshadowing: The wager items (helmet, boots, underpants) were requested by the guests with specific historical contexts, hinting at the importance of dates.

  • dials
  • no dates
  • return home
  • stuck in time
  • improvisation
Q10

What was the joke about Shakespeare giving Blackadder his autograph?

When Blackadder meets William Shakespeare during the Elizabethan era, he obtains the playwright's autograph. Blackadder then quips that the signature is 'for every schoolboy and schoolgirl for the next four hundred years', a reference to how Shakespeare's works become standard school curriculum, though in the film thiscomment carries additional weight given the timeline distortion.

Foreshadowing: The autograph becomes significant in the altered timeline where Shakespeare is remembered differently.

  • Shakespeare autograph
  • schoolchildren
  • playwright
  • curriculum
  • joke

Movie threads

More Movies Like Blackadder: Back & Forth, by Mood & Story

Curated lists built around what makes Blackadder: Back & Forth tick: the same mood, the same kind of story or the same emotional payoff. Each list explains why these movies belong together.

Historical Hijinks Through Time like in Blackadder: Back & Forth

Comedic chaos erupts when characters blunder through pivotal historical moments. If you enjoyed the chaotic time-hopping satire of Blackadder: Back & Forth, you'll love these movies. This thread gathers comedies where characters travel through history, causing farcical mischief and meeting exaggerated historical figures, all with a lighthearted and witty tone.

  • satirical
  • farce
  • witty
  • anachronistic
  • historical parody
  • chaotic
  • Tone: whimsical, satirical
  • Pacing: fast, episodic
Why these movies?

The story pattern: Narratives in this thread typically involve a linear or episodic journey through different time periods. Characters often have a clear, often selfish goal that drives their travels, but their plans are constantly upended by the absurdity of the past. The conflict is primarily comedic, arising from cultural misunderstandings and the characters' attempts to exploit or survive history.

Why they belong together: Movies are grouped here for their shared foundation of using time travel as a vehicle for satire and farce rather than high-stakes drama. They prioritize witty dialogue, historical parody, and a fast-paced series of comedic set-pieces over complex sci-fi mechanics or emotional weight.

Cynical Schemers and Foolish Sidekicks like in Blackadder: Back & Forth

A witty, self-serving protagonist drags a gullible companion into absurd plans. Fans of the dynamic between Blackadder and Baldrick will enjoy these movies. This collection features comedies built around the hilarious partnership of a sharp, scheming character and their hopelessly naive sidekick, leading to satirical social commentary and farcical situations.

  • witty
  • cynical
  • farce
  • satirical
  • mismatched duo
  • scheming
  • Tone: cynical, witty
  • Pacing: fast, dialogue-driven
Why these movies?

The story pattern: The narrative pattern follows the mastermind's latest get-rich-quick or status-seeking plot, which is immediately jeopardized by their partner's incompetence. Despite the constant setbacks and the duo's mutual exasperation, an underlying, often begrudging, loyalty persists. The story is driven by conversational wit and the escalating absurdity of the failed plan.

Why they belong together: These movies are united by the specific character archetypes at their core and the comedic chemistry that arises from their mismatched intellect. The enjoyment comes from the clever protagonist's sardonic observations clashing with the sidekick's literal-mindedness, creating a recipe for continuous satire and farce.

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Every angle

Blackadder: Back & Forth (1999) Explained: Plot, Timeline & Characters

Everything about Blackadder: Back & Forth in one place: what happens in the plot summary, the timeline in chronological order, the characters and meaning and a spoiler-free summary. What's After the Movie adds the cast, box office and post-credit scenes.

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