Andha Naal

Andha Naal

Year: 1954

Runtime: 134 mins

Language: Tamil

Director: S. Balachander

MysteryThrillerCrime

During World War II, radio engineer Rajan is discovered dead in Madras as the city braces for a possible Japanese air raid. CID officer Sivanandham takes the case, questioning Rajan’s wife, his lover, relatives and neighbours, each offering a conflicting account. Their hidden motives and secrets unfold, guiding the investigation toward the killer.

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Timeline & Setting – Andha Naal (1954)

Explore the full timeline and setting of Andha Naal (1954). Follow every major event in chronological order and see how the environment shapes the story, characters, and dramatic tension.

Time period

1943

Set in 1943 during World War II, the story unfolds against the backdrop of Japanese bombing of Madras. The era features air raids, wartime restrictions, and a climate of suspicion. The investigation navigates motives tied to war pressures, property disputes, and hidden affairs.

Location

Madras (now Chennai), India

The setting centers on Madras, a bustling coastal city under wartime strain. The investigation unfolds around Rajan's house and the surrounding neighborhood, reflecting a metropolitan area during air raids. The era's tension and local culture shape the suspects and their motives.

🏙️ City 🗺️ Historical setting

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 17:08

Main Characters – Andha Naal (1954)

Meet the key characters of Andha Naal (1954), with detailed profiles, motivations, and roles in the plot. Understand their emotional journeys and what they reveal about the film’s deeper themes.

Usha (Pandari Bai)

Usha is Rajan's wife who mourns his death and bears the weight of his dangerous secrets. She discovers Rajan's affair with Ambujam and tries to reform him, but cannot change his path. In a moment of desperation, she attempts to shoot him, but the gun fires accidentally, leading to his death. Her actions become a focal point in the investigation and a test of her loyalty and sanity.

💔 Forbidden Love 🕊️ Grief

Rajan (Sivaji Ganesan)

Rajan is a brilliant radio engineer with a dream to provide affordable radios to the poor. His career takes a dangerous turn as he becomes a spy who sells India's secrets to Japan. His extramarital affair with Ambujam and his reckless attitude toward the pregnancy add personal motivations that complicate the case.

🛰️ Espionage 💡 Genius

Chinnaiah Pillai (P. D. Sambandam)

Chinnaiah Pillai is Rajan's neighbor who appears concerned about the family and property but hints at deeper resentments. He recalls a confrontation where Pattabi demanded his share of the estate. His testimony frames Pattabi as a suspect and pushes the investigation toward family dynamics.

🏠 Family 💼 Dispute

C. I. D Sivanandam (Javar Seetharaman)

C. I. D Sivanandam is a probing and methodical detective who joins Naidu to solve the murder. He uses psychological exercises and fingerprint analysis to separate truth from illusion. His investigation ultimately uncovers the true motive behind the death while revealing deeper motives.

🕵️‍♂️ Detective ⚖️ Investigation

Pattabi (T. K. Balachandran)

Pattabi is Rajan's younger brother who resents the family tension over property. He recounts a bitter confrontation over the estate and expresses remorse for his failings as a brother. He denies intent to kill, though his behavior fuels suspicion and tensions within the family.

💔 Jealousy 🧭 Family

Ambujam (K. Sooryakala)

Ambujam is a dancer involved in an extramarital relationship with Rajan and is pregnant with his child. She asserts that Chinnaiya is her foster father and that their meeting originated during a picnic. Her position as Rajan's mistress makes her a suspect and a key to understanding Rajan's motives.

💃 Dancer 💞 Affair

Hema (S. Menaka)

Hema is Pattabi's wife, caught in the property dispute that fuels tensions. Her anger at Rajan and a belief that the affair could destroy her family reflect the volatile emotions at play. She eventually reveals Rajan's extramarital relationship, intensifying the motive web.

🔒 Jealousy 🗣️ Secrets

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 17:08

Major Themes – Andha Naal (1954)

Explore the central themes of Andha Naal (1954), from psychological, social, and emotional dimensions to philosophical messages. Understand what the film is really saying beneath the surface.

🕵️ Hidden Motives

Motives in the case are not straightforward; appearances clash with reality. Rajan's double life as a spy adds layers of secrecy and betrayal. The investigation sifts through family tensions, business interests, and wartime paranoia to reveal the truth.

💔 Love Affair

Rajan's affair with Ambujam exposes how desire can drive people to risk everything. Usha's feelings of jealousy and fear complicate the moral judgments of the suspects. The pregnancy and romance are central to the motive web and the ultimate tragedy.

⚖️ Truth Unveiled

The investigative methods—psychological tests and fingerprint analysis—expose the difference between appearance and motive. The climactic reveal shows how a misinterpreted motive can hide a fatal accident. The ending underscores the cost of secrets in a society under wartime pressure.

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 17:08

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Andha Naal Summary

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Andha Naal Summary

Andha Naal Timeline

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Andha Naal Timeline

More About Andha Naal

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