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The Day of the Jackal (1973) movie poster

Plot Summary

The Day of the Jackal (1973) Plot Summary Explained

Release, runtime and language
1973 · 143 min · English
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Directed by
Fred Zinnemann
Starring
Edward Fox

A shadowy organization recruits a professional assassin, known only as the Jackal, to assassinate French President Charles de Gaulle. As the Jackal systematically eliminates anyone who stands in his way, French detective Claude Lebel launches a desperate race against time to track him down and prevent the attack. The pursuit becomes a tense and dangerous game of cat and mouse, with the fate of a nation hanging in the balance.

On this page (7)
  1. 1 Where to watch
  2. 2 What happens: full plot
  3. 3 Plot questions answered
  4. 4 The book behind the movie
  5. 5 Movie threads
  6. 6 Movies like The Day of the Jackal
  7. 7 Every angle
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Full plot summary · contains spoilers

What Happens in The Day of the Jackal: Full Plot Summary

The whole story of The Day of the Jackal (1973) explained, from the opening scene to the final frame: every key event, every twist and what it all adds up to. Read it as a quick recap before the sequel, to check a scene you missed, or to finally understand what really happened.

On August 22, 1962, the militant underground group OAS, angered by the French government’s decision to grant independence to Algeria, makes a daring attempt to assassinate President Charles de Gaulle. The assassination fails spectacularly, leaving de Gaulle and his entire entourage unscathed. In the following months, the OAS leader Jean Bastien-Thiry and several accomplices are soon captured, resulting in Bastien-Thiry’s execution.

The surviving OAS leaders, now hiding out in Austria, begin plotting another assassination attempt. They hire a skilled British assassin, known only by his codename "Jackal", for a whopping $500,000. The Jackal travels to Genoa, where he commissions a custom-made rifle from a gunsmith and forges a new identity with the help of a forger. In a brutal twist, he kills the forger when the man tries to blackmail him. The Jackal finds a way into the heart of Paris by duplicating a key to an apartment that overlooks the Place du 18 juin 1940.

Meanwhile, the OAS relocate to Rome, but the French Action Service takes a decisive step by kidnapping the OAS chief clerk, Viktor Wolenski. Though he dies during harsh interrogation, Wolenski divulges crucial information about the planned assassination, revealing the name "Jackal." In response, the Interior Minister convenes an urgent meeting with top French security officials. Police Commissioner Berthier recommends his capable deputy, Claude Lebel, to spearhead the investigation. While Lebel is granted special emergency powers, complications arise due to de Gaulle’s steadfast commitment to his public schedule.

In a careless moment, Colonel St. Clair, a personal military aide and cabinet member, unintentionally shares sensitive government details with his mistress, Denise—who happens to be an OAS operative. This leak ends up aiding the Jackal’s sinister plans. As the investigation deepens, Lebel suspects a British individual named Charles Harold Calthrop, who goes by the alias Paul Oliver Duggan, may have entered France.

Despite learning that authorities are onto him, the Jackal persists with his deadly mission. At a hotel, he encounters and charms the aristocratic Colette de Montpellier. However, after receiving a warning, he narrowly escapes just before Lebel and his team arrive. Following a near-fatal car accident, the Jackal steals a vehicle and takes refuge at Madame de Montpellier's estate. When he realizes that the police have already contacted her, he kills her to eliminate any potential leads. Adopting the identity of a bespectacled Danish schoolteacher named Per Lundquist, the Jackal discards Duggan's belongings into a river and boards a train for Paris.

As the body of Madame de Montpellier surfaces and her vehicle is recovered, Lebel shifts to a public manhunt without secrecy constraints. While at a Turkish bathhouse, the Jackal picks up a man, only to murder him later when the man recognizes him from a news broadcast identifying "Lundquist" as a murder suspect.

In a meeting regarding the assassination plot, Lebel articulates his belief that the Jackal intends to shoot de Gaulle during the upcoming Liberation Day ceremony, set to commemorate the liberation of Paris in World War II. Disclosure unfolds as Lebel plays a recording that implicates Denise in feeding information to the OAS. St. Clair hastily excuses himself but is soon found having taken his own life. Due to the loss of the initial suspect, the Interior Minister reinstates Lebel to continue the investigation.

On Liberation Day, the Jackal disguises himself as an elderly amputee, gaining entry into a building using the key he procured earlier. In an apartment overlooking the celebration, he meticulously assembles the rifle concealed within his crutch. Just as the ceremony begins and de Gaulle prepares to award medals, Lebel discovers the security breach. While the Jackal aims his weapon, he narrowly misses de Gaulle when the president leans forward unexpectedly. As he attempts to fire again, Lebel and a policeman rush in. In the ensuing chaos, the Jackal shoots the officer but is ultimately shot and killed by Lebel.

Upon returning to England, police search for answers regarding Charles Harold Calthrop, the unsuspecting man whose identity was exploited by the Jackal. When the real Calthrop appears at Scotland Yard, he is cleared of all suspicion, leaving authorities baffled and searching for the true identity of the assassin, whose remains are interred in an unmarked grave, with only Lebel bearing witness to the fallout of this failed assassination plot.

Last updated: November 16, 2024 at 15:10

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Plot questions answered

The Day of the Jackal Plot Explained: Your Questions Answered

The questions people ask most about The Day of the Jackal (1973): what happens in the confusing scenes, why the characters do what they do, the twists, hidden details and what the ending means. Each answer contains spoilers.

Q1

Why did the OAS hire the Jackal to assassinate de Gaulle?

The OAS (Organisation armée secrète) hired the Jackal after their failed assassination attempt on August 22, 1962. Following the capture and execution of their leader Jean Bastien-Thiry, the surviving OAS leaders went into hiding in Austria and needed a professional assassin to carry out what they could not accomplish themselves. They offered the Jackal $500,000 for the job.

Foreshadowing: Earlier in the film, the OAS's failed 1962 assassination attempt directly leads to their decision to hire an outside killer.

  • oas
  • jackal
  • assassination
  • de gaulle
  • motivation
Q2

Why did the Jackal kill the forger who created his identity?

The Jackal killed the forger in Genoa because the man attempted to blackmail him. After creating a new identity for the Jackal under the alias Paul Oliver Duggan, the forger threatened to reveal the assassin's true identity unless paid additional money. The Jackal eliminated him to prevent any trace that could lead authorities to him.

  • jackal
  • forger
  • murder
  • blackmail
  • identity
Q3

How did the Jackal gain access to the Paris apartment?

The Jackal duplicated a key to an apartment that overlooked the Place du 18 juin 1940 in Paris. This gave him a strategic vantage point to shoot de Gaulle during public ceremonies. The location was crucial to his assassination plan.

  • jackal
  • apartment
  • key
  • paris
  • assassination point
Q4

Why did the Jackal kill Madame de Montpellier?

The Jackal killed Colette de Montpellier after taking refuge at her estate because he realized the police had already contacted her. To eliminate any potential lead that could connect him to authorities, he murdered her and fled.

  • jackal
  • colette de montpellier
  • murder
  • escape
Q5

Why did Colonel St. Clair commit suicide?

Colonel St. Clair killed himself after Lebel played a recording that exposed his mistress Denise as an OAS operative who had been feeding him sensitive government information. Realizing his role in the security breach was exposed and facing the consequences, St. Clair took his own life.

Foreshadowing: Earlier, St. Clair carelessly shares government details with his mistress Denise, who is secretly working for the OAS.

  • st clair
  • suicide
  • denise
  • oas
  • leak
  • confession
Q6

How did Lebel know the Jackal would strike on Liberation Day?

Lebel deduced the Jackal intended to assassinate de Gaulle during Liberation Day by analyzing the assassin's preparation timeline and patterns. He reasoned that the Jackal would need a major public ceremony with a predictable schedule to successfully carry out the attack, and Liberation Day commemorating the liberation of Paris was the ideal opportunity.

  • lebel
  • liberation day
  • de gaulle
  • prediction
  • ceremony
Q7

Why did the Jackal's shot miss de Gaulle?

The Jackal's shot missed because de Gaulle unexpectedly leaned forward at the exact moment the assassin fired. This sudden movement caused the bullet to narrowly miss the president during the Liberation Day ceremony, allowing the Jackal only seconds to attempt a second shot before Lebel and police rushed in.

  • jackal
  • miss
  • de gaulle
  • shot
  • liberation day
Q8

What happened to the real Charles Harold Calthrop?

The real Charles Harold Calthrop was a British man whose identity the Jackal exploited, using his name as cover while entering France under the alias Paul Oliver Duggan. After the Jackal's death, Calthrop voluntarily appeared at Scotland Yard and was completely cleared of any suspicion, leaving authorities puzzled about the assassin's true identity.

  • calthrop
  • jackal
  • identity
  • england
  • cleared
Q9

Why was de Gaulle's public schedule important to the investigation?

De Gaulle refused to alter his public schedule despite the assassination threat, which complicated Lebel's investigation. The president insisted on maintaining his public appearances, including the Liberation Day ceremony, forcing authorities to protect him during exposed public events rather than simply cancelling them.

  • de gaulle
  • schedule
  • security
  • investigation
  • ceremony
Q10

Why was the Jackal so difficult for police to catch?

The Jackal was nearly impossible to catch because he constantly changed identities, used forged documents, and killed everyone who could identify him. He meticulously planned every move, including creating multiple aliases (Paul Oliver Duggan and Per Lundquist), and eliminated potential witnesses like the forger, Madame de Montpellier, and a man who recognized him from a news broadcast.

  • jackal
  • capture
  • identity
  • investigation
  • aliases
Q11

How did the death of Viktor Wolenski help the investigation?

Although Viktor Wolenski died during interrogation by the French Action Service, he revealed crucial information before dying, specifically the codename "Jackal" for the assassin the OAS had hired. This single piece of intelligence allowed French authorities to identify the threat and begin their investigation in earnest.

  • wolenski
  • interrogation
  • jackal
  • information
  • oas
Q12

Why did the Jackal disguise himself as an elderly amputee?

The Jackal disguised himself as an elderly amputee on Liberation Day to gain access to the building overlooking the ceremony without raising suspicion. The crutch concealed his custom-made rifle, allowing him to enter the building legally and set up his assassination position unnoticed.

  • jackal
  • disguise
  • amputee
  • crutch
  • rifle
  • liberation day

Movie threads

More Movies Like The Day of the Jackal, by Mood & Story

Curated lists built around what makes The Day of the Jackal tick: the same mood, the same kind of story or the same emotional payoff. Each list explains why these movies belong together.

Methodical assassin thrillers similar to The Day of the Jackal

Stories centered on emotionless, precise killers whose professionalism amplifies the dread. If you enjoyed the chillingly detached and precise portrayal of the killer in The Day of the Jackal, you'll find similar tension in these movies. This thread gathers thrillers that focus on professional hitmen, where the suspense is built on their cold-blooded methodology and high-stakes preparations.

  • methodical
  • cold-blooded
  • suspenseful
  • high-stakes
  • clandestine
  • professional
  • Tone: tense, clinical, cold-blooded
  • Pacing: fast-paced, methodical
Why these movies?

The story pattern: The narrative follows the meticulous preparations of a highly skilled assassin, often from their perspective. The plot is driven by the step-by-step execution of their plan, where even minor setbacks are handled with cold efficiency. The drama unfolds from the contrast between their emotionless work and the desperate efforts to stop them.

Why they belong together: Movies in this thread are grouped by their shared focus on a specific type of antagonist: the professional hitman. They generate suspense through methodical detail, clinical violence, and the unsettling portrayal of assassination as a craft, creating a distinct, anxiety-inducing vibe.

High-stakes race against time thrillers like The Day of the Jackal

Frantic pursuits where a dedicated investigator tries to stop a catastrophe against a ticking clock. For viewers who loved the desperate, time-pressured investigation in The Day of the Jackal, this thread features similar movies with high-stakes manhunts. These stories capture the tension of a frantic search to avert a catastrophe, focusing on the procedural details and mounting pressure of the chase.

  • desperate
  • high-stakes
  • urgent
  • suspenseful
  • race against time
  • anxious
  • Tone: tense, desperate, urgent
  • Pacing: fast-paced, relentless
Why these movies?

The story pattern: The narrative structure alternates between the antagonist's progress and the protagonist's increasingly desperate investigation. The plot is linear and driven by a clear deadline, with each side adapting to the other's moves. The emotional journey is one of mounting pressure, near-misses, and the immense weight of potential failure.

Why they belong together: These movies are connected by their core narrative engine: a frantic race against a hard deadline to stop a major event. They share a fast pace, high intensity, and a tense tone generated by the constant pressure of the clock and the high consequences of failure.

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Every angle

The Day of the Jackal (1973) Explained: Plot, Timeline & Characters

Everything about The Day of the Jackal in one place: what happens in the plot summary, the timeline in chronological order, the characters and meaning and a spoiler-free summary. What's After the Movie adds the cast, box office and post-credit scenes.

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