Tennessee Johnson

Tennessee Johnson

Year: 1942

Runtime: 103 mins

Language: English

Director: William Dieterle

HistoryDrama

Chronicles the rise of 19th‑president Andrew Johnson, from his impoverished childhood through his early political career. A staunch Unionist during the Civil War, he becomes Lincoln’s vice president in 1864, assumes the presidency after Lincoln’s assassination, and later becomes the first U.S. president to be impeached.

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Timeline & Setting – Tennessee Johnson (1942)

Explore the full timeline and setting of Tennessee Johnson (1942). Follow every major event in chronological order and see how the environment shapes the story, characters, and dramatic tension.

Time period

Mid-19th century (1860s)

Set against the eve of the Civil War through Reconstruction, the era is defined by national turmoil and reform. Johnson’s trajectory from local sheriff to U.S. senator unfolds amid a nation divided by slavery and rebellion. The period’s political upheaval provides the backdrop for impeachment, leadership challenges, and reconciliation efforts.

Location

Greeneville, Tennessee, Nashville, Tennessee

The film centers on Greeneville, a small Tennessee town where Andrew Johnson begins his unlikely ascent. This frontier setting grounds Johnson’s self-made rise and local political organizing. As tensions mount toward the Civil War, the story expands from local streets to national corridors, including Nashville and beyond.

🌆 Small-town politics 🏛️ American South 🗺️ 19th Century

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 15:50

Main Characters – Tennessee Johnson (1942)

Meet the key characters of Tennessee Johnson (1942), with detailed profiles, motivations, and roles in the plot. Understand their emotional journeys and what they reveal about the film’s deeper themes.

Andrew Johnson (Van Heflin)

A runaway tailor’s apprentice who becomes a self-taught, pragmatic politician. He builds a public profile by organizing local reform against landowner monopolies, then transitions from sheriff to senator. His loyalty to the Union and willingness to compromise under pressure shape his controversial ascent to the presidency.

🎭 Self-made 🧭 Pragmatic 🗳️ Politician

Eliza McCardle Johnson (Ruth Hussey)

Johnson’s wife and intellectual partner, who teaches him to read and write and supports his political ambitions. Her influence anchors his early reform efforts and provides a steady, moral center through the era’s upheavals. Her encouragement helps shape his pragmatic approach to leadership.

❤️ Supportive 💡 Educator 🕊️ Loyal

Thaddeus Stevens (Lionel Barrymore)

A powerful, uncompromising opponent in Congress who advocates harsh Reconstruction and impeachment strategies. He embodies radical political calculation and moral conviction, driving much of the film’s conflict with Johnson. His push for aggressive policy highlights the era’s deep ideological split.

⚖️ Law 🧪 Radical

Abraham Lincoln

The wartime president who selects Johnson as his vice president to pursue reconciliation with the South. Lincoln’s assassination catalyzes Johnson’s rise to the presidency and intensifies the ensuing political drama. His legacy casts a long shadow over the film’s exploration of unity and punishment.

🕊️ Leadership 🎖️ Legacy

Lincoln's Emissary (Russell Hicks)

A representative tied to Lincoln’s circle, whose presence underscores the national stakes surrounding Johnson’s fate. The emissary’s role signals the broader reach of presidential influence beyond the immediate cast.

🗨️ Messenger 🕊️ Diplomacy

Jefferson Davis (Morris Ankrum)

Leader of the Confederacy whose counterpart to Johnson’s Union loyalties frames the era’s stark divide. Davis’s presence highlights the central conflict between reconciliation and severance. The character provides context for the Civil War’s political landscape.

🏛️ Confederacy 🗡️ Opposition

Chief Justice Chase (Montagu Love)

A central legal figure in the impeachment proceedings, representing the constitutional framework and the procedural aspects of the era. His role intensifies the clash between executive power and legislative oversight. The character underscores the film’s focus on law and order during crisis.

⚖️ Law 🧭 Authority

Senator Huyler (William Farnum)

A pivotal vote in the impeachment trial, whose unconscious state adds dramatic tension to the final decision. The sequence emphasizes the fragility of democracy under pressure and the weight of pivotal moments in history.

🗳️ Vote ⚖️ Decision

Senator Jim Waters (Charles Dingle)

A legislator whose stance reflects the Senate’s internal divisions during Johnson’s era. His position helps to shape the impeachment narrative and illustrates the complexity of coalition-building in Congress.

🏛️ Senate 🧭 Diplomacy

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 15:50

Major Themes – Tennessee Johnson (1942)

Explore the central themes of Tennessee Johnson (1942), from psychological, social, and emotional dimensions to philosophical messages. Understand what the film is really saying beneath the surface.

🗳️ Ambition

Johnson’s ascent from a runaway apprentice to a national leader is driven by practicality and resolve. The film traces how ambition channels populist energy into political power, often clashing with entrenched landowners. His willingness to adapt and endure scrutiny highlights the complicated path to national influence.

⚖️ Impeachment

The central conflict revolves around a fraught impeachment drama, pitting congressional maneuvering against executive authority. The narrative emphasizes legal principles, political theater, and the personal costs of victory or defeat. It questions where loyalty to the nation ends and personal power begins.

🤝 Reconciliation

A key thread is Johnson’s belief in reconciling the South with the Union, contrasting with harsher punitive approaches. The film explores the tension between punishment and healing after a brutal conflict. Lincoln’s choices and the ensuing fallout sharpen the debate on how to rebuild a fractured country.

Last Updated: October 04, 2025 at 15:50

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Tennessee Johnson Summary

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Tennessee Johnson Summary

Tennessee Johnson Timeline

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Tennessee Johnson Timeline

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